A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Atezolizumab Administered in Combination With Bevacizumab and/or Other Treatments in Participants With Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT02715531

Last Updated: 2021-07-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

243 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-04-06

Study Completion Date

2021-05-31

Brief Summary

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This study will evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of atezolizumab in combination with bevacizumab, bevacizumab + oxaliplatin, leucovorin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (FOLFOX), vanucizumab, nab-paclitaxel + gemcitabine, FOLFOX, or 5-FU + cisplatin, in participants with solid tumors.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Solid Tumor

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A (Hepatocellular Carcinoma [HCC], All subtypes)

Participants with advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC who have received no prior treatment are non-randomized and will receive atezolizumab and bevacizumab, every 3 weeks (q3w), each cycle of 21 days, as long as participants are experiencing clinical benefit in the opinion of the investigator.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Atezolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive atezolizumab in a flat dose of 1200 mg q3w (Arm A, Group E2, and Arm F) or 840 mg q2w (Arm B, Arm C, and Groups E1 and E3).

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive bevacizumab at 15 mg/kg q3w (Arm A and Group F1) or 10 mg/kg q2w (Arm B).

Arm B (Gastric Cancer)

Participants with previously untreated human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) are non-randomized and will receive atezolizumab, bevacizumab, and FOLFOX (oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil \[FU\]), every 2 weeks (q2w), each cycle of 28 days, as long as participants are experiencing clinical benefit in the opinion of the investigator. Oxaliplatin will be administered for up to 8 cycles. After 6 months, at discretion of investigator, capecitabine may be administered as maintenance therapy without oxaliplatin instead of infusional 5-FU and leucovorin, and biologic therapy may be given every 3 weeks (q3w). In the event that a patient experiences unacceptable toxicity after replacement of infusional 5-FU and leucovorin with capecitabine, the patient may be allowed to switch back to 5-FU and leucovorin following investigator discussion with the Medical Monitor.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

5-FU

Intervention Type DRUG

5-FU (400 mg/m\^2) will be administered as an IV bolus, followed by 2400 mg/m\^2 by continuous IV infusion over 46 (± 1) hours, q2w.

Atezolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive atezolizumab in a flat dose of 1200 mg q3w (Arm A, Group E2, and Arm F) or 840 mg q2w (Arm B, Arm C, and Groups E1 and E3).

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive bevacizumab at 15 mg/kg q3w (Arm A and Group F1) or 10 mg/kg q2w (Arm B).

Leucovorin

Intervention Type DRUG

Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 L-isomer form or 400 mg/m\^2 D,L-racemic form will be administered IV over 120 (± 15) minutes, q2w.

Oxaliplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 will be administered IV over 120 (± 5) minutes q2w.

Capecitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Capecitabine may be administered after 6 months at the discretion of the investigator (range of 650-1000 mg/m\^2) twice daily on Days 1-4 of a 21-day cycle.

Arm C (Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer)

Participants with previously untreated metastatic pancreatic cancer are non-randomized and will receive atezolizumab q2w starting on Day 1, Cycle 1 (each cycle of 28 days). Administration of nab-paclitaxel followed by gemcitabine will occur on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle (3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule). Treatment consisting of atezolizumab with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel may be continued as long as participants are experiencing clinical benefit in the opinion of the investigator.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Atezolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive atezolizumab in a flat dose of 1200 mg q3w (Arm A, Group E2, and Arm F) or 840 mg q2w (Arm B, Arm C, and Groups E1 and E3).

Gemcitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Gemcitabine will be administered according to the local prescribing information. The starting dose-level of gemcitabine (1000 mg/m\^2) will be administered intravenously over 35 (± 5) minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle (3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule).

Nab-Paclitaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

Nab-Paclitaxel will be administered according to the local prescribing information. The starting dose-level of nab-paclitaxel (125 mg/m\^2) will be administered intravenously over 35 (± 5) minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle (3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule).

Arm E (Randomized Metastatic Esophageal Cancer)

Participants with squamous metastatic esophageal cancer (mEC) will be randomized (1:1) into Group E1 and Group E2. All participants with metastatic adenocarcinoma of esophageal carcinoma or GEJ Siewert Classification Type I will be enrolled into Group E3. In Groups E1 and E3, participants will receive atezolizumab and FOLFOX, q2w, each cycle of 28 days, as long as participants are experiencing clinical benefit in opinion of the investigator. Oxaliplatin will be administered for up to 8 cycles. In Group E2, participants will receive atezolizumab followed by cisplatin and 5-FU q3w. Cisplatin will be administered for up to 6 cycles. Treatment with atezolizumab in combination with 5-FU may be continued as long as participants experience clinical benefit in opinion of the investigator.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

5-FU

Intervention Type DRUG

5-FU (400 mg/m\^2) will be administered as an IV bolus, followed by 2400 mg/m\^2 by continuous IV infusion over 46 (± 1) hours, q2w.

Atezolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive atezolizumab in a flat dose of 1200 mg q3w (Arm A, Group E2, and Arm F) or 840 mg q2w (Arm B, Arm C, and Groups E1 and E3).

Leucovorin

Intervention Type DRUG

Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 L-isomer form or 400 mg/m\^2 D,L-racemic form will be administered IV over 120 (± 15) minutes, q2w.

Oxaliplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 will be administered IV over 120 (± 5) minutes q2w.

Cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin will be administered as 80 mg/m\^2 IV over 120 minutes q3w (Group E2).

Arm F (Randomized HCC)

Participants with advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC who have received no prior systemic treatment will be randomized (1:1) into Group F1 and Group F2. Participants will receive atezolizumab alone (Group F2) or combined with bevacizumab (Group F1) on a q3w schedule, with dosing on Day 1 of each 21 day Cycle. Treatment with atezolizumab with or without bevacizumab may be continued as long as participants are experiencing clinical benefit in the opinion of the investigator. Participants who are randomly assigned to Group F2 (atezolizumab monotherapy) and experience investigator-assessed unequivocal radiographic progression as per RECIST v1.1 will also be given the option to cross over to atezolizumab and bevacizumab combination therapy, provided they meet the criteria for crossover and Medical Monitor approval is obtained.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Atezolizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive atezolizumab in a flat dose of 1200 mg q3w (Arm A, Group E2, and Arm F) or 840 mg q2w (Arm B, Arm C, and Groups E1 and E3).

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive bevacizumab at 15 mg/kg q3w (Arm A and Group F1) or 10 mg/kg q2w (Arm B).

Interventions

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5-FU

5-FU (400 mg/m\^2) will be administered as an IV bolus, followed by 2400 mg/m\^2 by continuous IV infusion over 46 (± 1) hours, q2w.

Intervention Type DRUG

Atezolizumab

Participants will receive atezolizumab in a flat dose of 1200 mg q3w (Arm A, Group E2, and Arm F) or 840 mg q2w (Arm B, Arm C, and Groups E1 and E3).

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab

Participants will receive bevacizumab at 15 mg/kg q3w (Arm A and Group F1) or 10 mg/kg q2w (Arm B).

Intervention Type DRUG

Gemcitabine

Gemcitabine will be administered according to the local prescribing information. The starting dose-level of gemcitabine (1000 mg/m\^2) will be administered intravenously over 35 (± 5) minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle (3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule).

Intervention Type DRUG

Leucovorin

Leucovorin 200 mg/m\^2 L-isomer form or 400 mg/m\^2 D,L-racemic form will be administered IV over 120 (± 15) minutes, q2w.

Intervention Type DRUG

Nab-Paclitaxel

Nab-Paclitaxel will be administered according to the local prescribing information. The starting dose-level of nab-paclitaxel (125 mg/m\^2) will be administered intravenously over 35 (± 5) minutes on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle (3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule).

Intervention Type DRUG

Oxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 will be administered IV over 120 (± 5) minutes q2w.

Intervention Type DRUG

Capecitabine

Capecitabine may be administered after 6 months at the discretion of the investigator (range of 650-1000 mg/m\^2) twice daily on Days 1-4 of a 21-day cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin

Cisplatin will be administered as 80 mg/m\^2 IV over 120 minutes q3w (Group E2).

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Tecentriq; RO5541267

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
* Adequate hematologic and end organ function
* Resolution of any acute, clinically significant treatment-related toxicity from prior therapy to Grade less than or equal to (\</=) 1 prior to study entry, with the exception of alopecia
* Ready to use reliable contraceptive procedures


* Participants with advanced or metastatic and/or unresectable HCC
* The participant has disease that is not amenable to a curative approach
* No prior line of systemic therapy (includes participants who are sorafenib-naïve)
* Willing to undergo fresh liver biopsy if provided archival tissue was taken greater than (\>) 6 months from Cycle 1 Day 1
* Child-Pugh Score of up to B7
* Serum bilirubin \</= 3 times upper limit of normal (x ULN)
* International normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) \</= 2 x ULN
* Albumin \>2.8 grams per deciliter (g/dL)
* Documented virology status of hepatitis, as confirmed by screening hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc), and/or anti-hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV)
* Antiviral therapy per local standard-of-care if active hepatitis B virus (HBV)


* Child-Pugh score of up to B7
* Willing to undergo biopsy if archival tissue is not available or if archival tissue was taken \>6 months from Cycle 1, Day 1
* Anti-viral therapy per local standard-of-care if active hepatitis B virus (HBV).


* LIfe expectancy \>=3 months, as determined by the investigator
* Child-Pugh score A
* Platelet count ≥ 75x109/L (75,000/uL) without transfusion
* Availability at the site of tumor specimens in paraffin blocks (preferred) or 16 unstained slides, with an associated pathology report, prior to study entry
* Anti-viral therapy per local standard-of-care if active hepatitis B virus (HBV).


* Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or GEJ in participants who have not received prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease
* Absence of HER2 expression documented as in situ hybridization (ISH) negative on previously collected and assessed tumor tissue upon initial diagnosis of disease


* Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
* No previous radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy, or investigational therapy for the treatment of metastatic disease


* Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally mEC or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the GEJ Siewert Classification Type I in participants who have not received prior systemic therapy for primary and metastatic disease or chemoradiation therapy for primary disease
* Absence of HER2 expression documented as ISH-negative on previously collected and assessed tumor tissue upon initial diagnosis of disease
* Willing to undergo biopsy if archival tissue is not available or if archival tissue was taken \>6 months from Cycle 1 Day 1

Exclusion Criteria

* Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites
* Uncontrolled tumor-related pain
* Uncontrolled hypercalcemia or symptomatic hypercalcemia requiring continued use of bisphosphonate therapy
* Known clinically significant liver disease, including active viral, alcoholic, or other hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver, and inherited liver disease (exception for participants in Arm A and Arm F)
* Known primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy or untreated or active CNS metastases
* Known hypersensitivity to biopharmaceuticals produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells or other recombinant human antibodies
* Positive test for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
* Active hepatitis B (chronic or acute), or hepatitis C (exception for participants in Arm A and Arm F)
* Active tuberculosis
* Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to Day 1
* Signs or symptoms of significant infection within 2 weeks prior to Day 1
* Received oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
* Significant cardiovascular disease, such as New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac disease (Class II or greater), myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to Day 1, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina
* History of stroke, reversible ischemic neurological defect or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 1
* Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before Cycle 1, Day 1 or anticipation that such a live attenuated vaccine will be required during the study
* Any serious medical condition or abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that, in the investigator's and/or Medical Monitor's judgment, precludes the participants safe participation in and completion of the study
* Malignancies other than pancreatic carcinoma within 2 years prior to study start, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death treated with expected curative outcome (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent, ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent)


* Prior treatment with anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (anti-CTLA4), anti-programmed death-1 (anti-PD-1), or anti-programmed death ligand-1 (anti-PD-L1) therapeutic antibody
* Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents within 6 weeks or five half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer, prior to screening
* Treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1
* History of severe allergic, anaphylactic, or other hypersensitivity reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins
* Participants with prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation
* Known allergies to oxaliplatin (or other platinum agents), leucovorin, 5-FU, nab-paclitaxel (or other taxanes) or gemcitabine


* Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 3 days prior to the first dose of bevacizumab or vanucizumab
* History of abdominal or tracheoesophageal fistula, gastrointestinal (GI) perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1
* History of intestinal obstruction and/or clinical signs or symptoms of GI obstruction within 6 months prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1
* Clinical signs or symptoms of GI obstruction or requirement for routine parenteral hydration, parenteral nutrition, or tube feeding
* Evidence of abdominal free air that is not explained by paracentesis or recent surgical procedure
* Serious, non-healing or dehiscing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture
* Proteinuria, as demonstrated by urine dipstick or \> 1.0 g of protein in a 24-hour urine collection
* Metastatic disease that involves major airways or blood vessels, or centrally located mediastinal tumor masses of large volume. HCC participants (Arm A and F) with vascular invasion of the portal or hepatic veins may be enrolled
* History of intra-abdominal inflammatory process within 6 months prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1
* Radiotherapy within 28 days and abdominal/pelvic radiotherapy within 60 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1
* Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1
* Chronic daily treatment with a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)


* Participants with untreated or incompletely treated varices with bleeding or high-risk for bleeding
* Treatment with any HCV anti-viral therapy within 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
* Moderate or severe ascites
* Hepatic encephalopathy


* HER2 expression as defined by ISH positive and/or 3+ by immunohistochemistry (IHC)
* Prior treatment with an oxaliplatin-containing regimen
* Previous antiangiogenic therapy
* Ongoing treatment for epilepsy


* Patients with only locally advanced disease
* Presence of islet cell neoplasms


* HER2 expression as defined by ISH positive and/or 3+ by immunohistochemistry
* Prior chemotherapy treatment, including radio-sensitization in pre- and post-operative settings
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hoffmann-La Roche

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Trials

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Hoffmann-La Roche

Locations

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Stanford Cancer Institute; Hematology

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Yale School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Georgetown University Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Duke Cancer Institute

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Sarah Cannon Research Inst.

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Monash Medical Centre Clayton

Clayton, Victoria, Australia

Site Status

Austin Hospital

Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

Site Status

The 81st Hospital of P.L.A.

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

National Cancer Center Hospital East

Chiba, , Japan

Site Status

Yokohama City University Medical Center

Kanagawa, , Japan

Site Status

Kanagawa Cancer Center

Kanagawa, , Japan

Site Status

The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR

Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status

Auckland City Hospital

Auckland, , New Zealand

Site Status

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Severance Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

China Medical University Hospital

North Dist., , Taiwan

Site Status

National Cheng Kung University Hospital

Tainan City, , Taiwan

Site Status

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Taipei Veterans General Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Chang Gung Medical Foundation - LINKOU; Dept of Cardiology

Taoyuan, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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United States Australia China Japan New Zealand South Korea Taiwan

References

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Lee MS, Ryoo BY, Hsu CH, Numata K, Stein S, Verret W, Hack SP, Spahn J, Liu B, Abdullah H, Wang Y, He AR, Lee KH; GO30140 investigators. Atezolizumab with or without bevacizumab in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (GO30140): an open-label, multicentre, phase 1b study. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Jun;21(6):808-820. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30156-X.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32502443 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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GO30140

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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