Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Three Fibres on Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses in Healthy Adult Volunteers (NCT NCT02701270)

NCT ID: NCT02701270

Last Updated: 2016-07-27

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes post dose

Results posted on

2016-07-27

Participant Flow

Volunteers were recruited through the Study site (Leatherhead Food Research, UK) volunteer database in September - October 2015.

13 healthy volunteers were recruited, 12 volunteers were screened and one excluded (did not meet inclusion criteria).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Polydextrose First, Then Dextrose, Fibre1 and Fibre 2
Participant received study products at 4 visits, always diluted in 250 ml of water. Minimum washout period was 48 hours between consecutive visits. At first visit participant received 21.48 g Polydextrose Control, at second visit 23.89 g Dextrose Control, at third visit 22.17 g Dietary Fibre 1 and at fourth visit 21.48 g Dietary Fibre 2.
Dextrose First, Then Fibre1, Fibre 2 and Polydextrose
Participant received study products at 4 visits, always diluted in 250 ml of water. Minimum washout period was 48 hours between consecutive visits. At first visit participant received 23.89 g Dextrose Control, at second visit 22.17 g Dietary Fibre 1, at third visit 21.48 g Dietary Fibre 2 and at fourth visit 21.48 g Polydextrose Control.
Fibre1 First, Then Fibre 2, Polydextrose and Dextrose
Participant received study products at 4 visits, always diluted in 250 ml of water. Minimum washout period was 48 hours between consecutive visits. At first visit participant received 22.17 g Dietary Fibre 1, at second visit 21.48 g Dietary Fibre 2, at third visit 21.48 g Polydextrose Control and at fourth visit 23.89 g Dextrose Control.
Fibre 2 First, Then Polydextrose, Dextrose and Fibre1
Participant received study products at 4 visits, always diluted in 250 ml of water. Minimum washout period was 48 hours between consecutive visits. At first visit participant received 21.48 g Dietary Fibre 2, at second visit 21.48 g Polydextrose Control, at third visit 23.89 g Dextrose Control and at fourth visit 22.17 g Dietary Fibre 1.
First Intervention at Visit 1
STARTED
2
3
3
3
First Intervention at Visit 1
COMPLETED
2
3
3
3
First Intervention at Visit 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Second Intervention at Visit 2
STARTED
2
3
3
3
Second Intervention at Visit 2
COMPLETED
2
3
3
3
Second Intervention at Visit 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Third Intervention at Visit 3
STARTED
2
3
3
3
Third Intervention at Visit 3
COMPLETED
2
3
3
3
Third Intervention at Visit 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Fourth Intervention at Visit 4
STARTED
2
3
3
3
Fourth Intervention at Visit 4
COMPLETED
2
3
3
3
Fourth Intervention at Visit 4
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Three Fibres on Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses in Healthy Adult Volunteers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=12 Participants
All participants received every study intervention in randomized order: Experimental Dietary Fibre 1 and 2, Polydextrose and Dextrose
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
44.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.56 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
12 participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index
23.8 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.62 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes post dose

Population: Participants from whom full set of blood glucose measurements were available.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental Dietary Fibre 1
n=11 Participants
Experimental Dietary Fibre 1: 22.17 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Experimental Dietary Fibre 2
n=11 Participants
Experimental Dietary Fibre 2: 21.84 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Polydextrose Control
n=11 Participants
Polydextrose: 21.48 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Dextrose Control
n=11 Participants
Dextrose: 23.89 g of dextrose diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Assessment of IAUC (Incremental Area Under the Curve) in Blood Glucose Response
127.45 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 52.24
143.53 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 52.11
19.27 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 8.03
134.21 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 59.00

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210 and 240 minutes post dose

Population: Participants from whom full set of blood insulin measurements were available.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental Dietary Fibre 1
n=9 Participants
Experimental Dietary Fibre 1: 22.17 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Experimental Dietary Fibre 2
n=9 Participants
Experimental Dietary Fibre 2: 21.84 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Polydextrose Control
n=9 Participants
Polydextrose: 21.48 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Dextrose Control
n=9 Participants
Dextrose: 23.89 g of dextrose diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Assessment of IAUC (Incremental Area Under the Curve) in Blood Insulin Response
595.49 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 151.72
640.94 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 286.52
63.37 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 55.81
687.13 min*mmol/L
Standard Deviation 257.67

Adverse Events

Experimental Dietary Fibre 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Experimental Dietary Fibre 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Polydextrose Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dextrose Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Experimental Dietary Fibre 1
n=11 participants at risk
Experimental Dietary Fibre 1: 22.17 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Experimental Dietary Fibre 2
n=11 participants at risk
Experimental Dietary Fibre 2: 21.84 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Polydextrose Control
n=11 participants at risk
Polydextrose: 21.48 g of product diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Dextrose Control
n=11 participants at risk
Dextrose: 23.89 g of dextrose diluted in 250 ml of water taken once orally.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/11
0.00%
0/11

Additional Information

Kirsti Tiihonen

Danisco Sweeteners Oy

Phone: +358 10 431 050

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee PI cannot release information without the sponsor's approval.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER