Vinorelbine With Trastuzumab Emtansine in Pre-Treated HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02658084

Last Updated: 2019-04-17

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

2 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-04-12

Study Completion Date

2018-10-11

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The study proposes to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the combination of trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) and vinorelbine in HER2+ metastatic breast cancer patients.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This is a Phase I/II, single arm, open-label clinical trial designed to establish the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of vinorelbine with a fixed dose of trastuzumab emtansine. The study will also evaluate the safety and efficacy of the RP2D in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic, locally advanced, or unresectable breast cancer. The study will be opened to accrual at the University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (SCCC) main campus and constituent satellite sites, Deerfield Beach and Plantation.

This phase I/II study will have a total of 50 enrolled patients, taking into account 10% drop-out in the phase II follow-up. The duration anticipated to enroll all study subjects in Phase I/II is 2 years. The estimated duration for the Investigators to complete this study (Phase I/II) is 4.5 to 5 years.

For the phase I portion, standard 3+3 dose escalation/de-escalation design will be applied. Approximately 15 to 21 patients will be needed to establish the recommended phase II dose (RP2D). For the phase II portion of the study, up to 35 patients will be treated at the RP2D (MTD) including 6 patients treated at RP2D in phase I. Patients may remain on treatment with the combination until disease progression or unmanageable toxicity.

Tumor assessments will be conducted every 6 weeks (±7 days) to week 18. Thereafter, these assessments will be done every 12 weeks (±7 days). These will shall occur regardless of dose delays or dose interruptions, until Investigator-assessed progressive disease (PD), or death, whichever occurs first. More frequent tumor assessments may be performed as clinically indicated, at the discretion of the treating Investigator.

For the phase II portion of the study - patients who discontinue treatment for reasons other than PD will continue to have required tumor assessments completed until PD or the initiation of a new therapy. Once patients have progressed, they will be followed for survival approximately every 3 months for at least 3 years. Subsequent anti-cancer therapies will be documented until study completion.

Patients who are discontinued from study treatment will return for the Study Treatment Discontinuation Visit approximately 30 days (±7 days) after the last dose of study treatment.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Breast Cancer Metastatic Breast Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Phase 1: T-DM1 + Vinorelbine

One cycle of Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1)/Vinorelbine combination treatment is defined as 21-days (i.e. 3 weeks). The recommended (starting) dose of trastuzumab emtansine is 3.6 mg/kg given as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle. The starting dose of Vinorelbine is 22.5 mg/m2 given as a direct intravenous push over 6-10 minutes on day 1 and day 8 of every 3-week (i.e. 21-day) cycle. Participants will be treated until documented disease progression or other criteria for discontinuation. Approximately 15 to 21 patients will be needed to establish the recommended phase II dose (RP2D).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vinorelbine

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of every 21-day cycle.

Trastuzumab Emtansine

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.

Phase 2: T-DM1 + RP2D Vinorelbine

One cycle of trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)/vinorelbine combination treatment is defined as 21-days (i.e. 3 weeks). Participants will receive the recommended Phase 2 Dose (RPSD) of Vinorelbine with the fixed dose (3.6 mg/kg) of Trastuzumab Emtansine. Participants will be treated until documented disease progression or other criteria for discontinuation. Up to 35 patients will be treated at the RP2D (MTD) including 6 patients treated at RP2D in phase I.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vinorelbine

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of every 21-day cycle.

Trastuzumab Emtansine

Intervention Type DRUG

Administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Vinorelbine

Administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 and Day 8 of every 21-day cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Trastuzumab Emtansine

Administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Vinorelbine tartrate Navelbine Kadcyla T-DM1 Trastuzumab-MCC-DM1

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Histologically or cytologically documented breast cancer.
2. Metastatic or unresectable locally advanced/recurrent breast cancer.
3. HER2-positive disease documented as: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+ positive, and/or Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) ≥ 2.0, and/or gene copy number greater than 6, on previously collected tumor or metastatic site. IHC testing, FISH assay(s), and gene copy number may all have been performed; however, a positive result from only one of the above is required for eligibility.
4. Documented disease progression on the last regimen by radiographic measurement (progression demonstrated by tumor markers only is unacceptable).
5. Documented disease progression (by investigator assessment) after at least one regimen of HER2-directed therapy in the metastatic or unresectable locally advanced/recurrent setting.
6. For patients with hormone receptor-positive disease: disease progression or recurrence in any setting on prior hormonal therapy, given with or without HER2 directed therapy.
7. Measurable or bone only disease.
8. Prior treatment with a taxane, in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant, locally advanced or metastatic setting.
9. A minimum of 6 weeks of prior trastuzumab for the treatment of metastatic or unresectable locally advanced/recurrent disease is required.
10. Prior use of Pertuzumab in any setting is permitted (but not required).
11. Prior use of Lapatinib in any setting is permitted (but not required).
12. Age ≥ 18 years
13. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
14. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. See Appendix C for details.
15. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

* absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1,500 cells/mm3
* platelets \>100,000 cells/mm3
* hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL (Patients are permitted to receive transfused red blood cells to achieve this level.)
* total bilirubin ≤1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) \[Note: For patients with previously documented Gilbert's syndrome, total bilirubin ≤ 3 mg/dL.\]
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN
* Alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN
* alkaline phosphatase (alk phos) ≤ 2.5 X ULN
* serum creatinine \< 1.5 X ULN
16. International normalized ratio (INR) \< 1.5 X ULN
17. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% by either echocardiogram (ECHO) or multiple-gated acquisition scan (MUGA).
18. Negative results of serum pregnancy test for premenopausal women of reproductive capacity and for women \< 12 months after menopause. For men and women of childbearing potential, agreement by the patient and/or partner to use two effective non-hormonal forms of barrier contraception at the same time, throughout treatment on study. Women should agree to continued use for at least 90 days after the end of treatment. Men should agree to continued use for at least 7 months after the end of treatment. Examples of non-hormonal barrier contraception include: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicide.
19. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent and HIPAA document.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Chemotherapy ≤21 days prior to first dose of study treatment
2. If last dose of trastuzumab was:

* 6mg/kg then ≤21 days prior to first dose of study treatment
* 4mg/kg then ≤14 days prior to first dose of study treatment
* 2mg/kg then ≤7 days prior to first dose of study treatment
3. Lapatinib ≤14 days prior to first dose of study treatment
4. Pertuzumab ≤21 days prior to first dose of study treatment
5. Hormone therapy ≤7 days prior to first dose of study treatment
6. Investigational therapy or any other such experimental therapy ≤28 days prior to first dose of study treatment
7. Prior treatment with trastuzumab emtansine, (on or off a study protocol)
8. Prior use of vinorelbine (in any setting).
9. Previous radiotherapy for the treatment of unresectable, locally advanced, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer is not allowed if:

* The last fraction of radiotherapy has been administered within 14 days prior to study enrollment
* More than 25% of marrow-bearing bone has been irradiated
10. Brain metastases that are untreated or symptomatic, or require any radiation, surgery, or continued steroid therapy to control symptoms from brain metastases within 14 days of study enrollment.
11. History of intolerance (including Grade 3 or 4 infusion reaction) or hypersensitivity to trastuzumab or murine proteins.
12. History of exposure to the following cumulative doses of anthracyclines:

* Doxorubicin ≥550mg/m2
* Liposomal doxorubicin \>500 mg/m2
* Epirubicin \>900 mg/m2
* Mitoxantrone \> 120 mg/m2
* If another anthracycline, or more than one anthracycline, has been used, the cumulative dose must not exceed the equivalent of ≥550 mg/m2 doxorubicin.
13. Current peripheral neuropathy of Grade ≥3 per the NCI CTCAE, v4.0
14. The patient has not recovered from any other acute toxicity (to Grade ≤1 as per NCI CTCAE v4.03) prior to study enrollment.
15. History of other malignancy within the last 3 years, except for appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, Stage I uterine cancer, or other cancers with a similar outcome.
16. Cardiopulmonary Function Criteria:

* Current unstable ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment
* History of symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) as per New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classes II-IV; see Appendix D for details.
* History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of study enrollment
* History of a decrease in LVEF to \< 40% or symptomatic CHF with previous trastuzumab treatment
* Severe dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or requiring current continuous oxygen therapy
17. Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, or metabolic disease)

* Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days -before enrollment or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment
* Current pregnancy or lactation
* Current known uncontrolled active infection with HIV, hepatitis B, and/or hepatitis C virus
18. Any uncontrolled, intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia.
19. Any other serious medical or psychiatric illness/condition likely in the judgment of the Investigator(s) to interfere or limit compliance with study requirements/treatment.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Genentech, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Miami

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Reshma Mahtani

Assistant Professor of Clinical

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Reshma Mahtani, DO

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Miami

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

20151055

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.