Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Efficacy of SOF/VEL/VOX FDC for 12 Weeks and SOF/VEL for 12 Weeks in DAA-Experienced Adults With Chronic HCV Infection Who Have Not Received an NS5A Inhibitor (NCT NCT02639247)

NCT ID: NCT02639247

Last Updated: 2019-03-05

Results Overview

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

333 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Posttreatment Week 12

Results posted on

2019-03-05

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled across 101 study sites in North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific. The first participant was screened on 23 December 2015. The last study visit occurred on 18 January 2017.

397 participants were screened.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
Sofosbuvir/veltapasvir/voxilaprevir (Vosevi®; SOF/VEL/VOX) (400/100/100 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa®; SOF/VEL) (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
182
151
Overall Study
COMPLETED
177
149
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
Sofosbuvir/veltapasvir/voxilaprevir (Vosevi®; SOF/VEL/VOX) (400/100/100 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa®; SOF/VEL) (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
1
Overall Study
Death
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrew Consent
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Efficacy of SOF/VEL/VOX FDC for 12 Weeks and SOF/VEL for 12 Weeks in DAA-Experienced Adults With Chronic HCV Infection Who Have Not Received an NS5A Inhibitor

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Total
n=333 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.0 • n=5 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 • n=7 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
76 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
143 Participants
n=5 Participants
114 Participants
n=7 Participants
257 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
160 Participants
n=5 Participants
131 Participants
n=7 Participants
291 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
163 Participants
n=5 Participants
143 Participants
n=7 Participants
306 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
101 participants
n=5 Participants
87 participants
n=7 Participants
188 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
13 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
18 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
38 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
26 participants
n=5 Participants
19 participants
n=7 Participants
45 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
14 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
New Zealand
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
9 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
IL28b Status
CC
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
IL28b Status
CT
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
95 Participants
n=7 Participants
202 Participants
n=5 Participants
IL28b Status
TT
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
69 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV RNA
6.3 log10 IU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.56 • n=5 Participants
6.3 log10 IU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.66 • n=7 Participants
6.3 log10 IU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.61 • n=5 Participants
HCV RNA Category
< 800,000 IU/mL
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=7 Participants
84 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV RNA Category
≥ 800,000 IU/mL
136 Participants
n=5 Participants
113 Participants
n=7 Participants
249 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Posttreatment Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set: all randomized or enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
97.8 percentage of participants
Interval 94.5 to 99.4
90.1 percentage of participants
Interval 84.1 to 94.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 weeks

Population: Safety Analysis Set

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinue Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
0 percentage of participants
0.7 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Posttreatment Weeks 4 and 24

Population: Full Analysis Set

SVR4 and SVR24 were defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 and 24 weeks after stopping study treatment, respectively.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24)
SVR4
98.4 percentage of participcants
Interval 95.3 to 99.7
91.4 percentage of participcants
Interval 85.7 to 95.3
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 and 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4 and SVR24)
SVR24
97.8 percentage of participcants
Interval 94.5 to 99.4
90.1 percentage of participcants
Interval 84.1 to 94.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 and 12

Population: Full Analysis Set

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 1
15.9 percentage of participants
Interval 10.9 to 22.1
17.2 percentage of participants
Interval 11.6 to 24.2
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 4
88.5 percentage of participants
Interval 82.9 to 92.7
90.7 percentage of participants
Interval 84.9 to 94.8
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 2
62.6 percentage of participants
Interval 55.2 to 69.7
56.3 percentage of participants
Interval 48.0 to 64.3
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 8
100.0 percentage of participants
Interval 98.0 to 100.0
98.7 percentage of participants
Interval 95.3 to 99.8
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 12
98.9 percentage of participants
Interval 96.1 to 99.9
99.3 percentage of participants
Interval 96.3 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, and 12

Population: Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 1
-4.29 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.627
-4.17 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.651
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 2
-4.93 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.604
-4.78 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.677
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 4
-5.13 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.561
-5.06 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.660
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 8
-5.17 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.562
-5.08 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.759
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 12
-5.17 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.559
-5.09 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.727

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Posttreatment Week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set

* On-treatment virologic failure: * Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or * Rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or * Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment) * Virologic relapse: * Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA \< LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 Participants
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
0.5 percentage of participants
9.9 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 111 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SOF/VEL 12 Weeks

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 88 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 participants at risk
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 participants at risk
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Cardiac disorders
Angina unstable
0.00%
0/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.66%
1/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
0.55%
1/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.00%
0/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal hernia
0.55%
1/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.00%
0/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Road traffic accident
0.00%
0/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.66%
1/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Toxicity to various agents
0.55%
1/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.00%
0/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc protrusion
0.55%
1/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.00%
0/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Lumbar spinal stenosis
0.00%
0/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.66%
1/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
0.66%
1/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SOF/VEL/VOX 12 Weeks
n=182 participants at risk
SOF/VEL/VOX (400/100/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily with food for 12 weeks
SOF/VEL 12 Weeks
n=151 participants at risk
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily without regard to food for 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
1.6%
3/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
6.0%
9/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
19.8%
36/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
4.6%
7/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
12.1%
22/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
7.9%
12/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
General disorders
Asthenia
5.5%
10/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
6.0%
9/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
General disorders
Fatigue
23.6%
43/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
28.5%
43/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
6.6%
12/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
5.3%
8/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Nervous system disorders
Headache
27.5%
50/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
28.5%
43/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
6.6%
12/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
2.0%
3/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
2.2%
4/182 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug
5.3%
8/151 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug

Additional Information

Clinical Trial Disclosures

Gilead Sciences

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met: * The results of the study in their entirety have been publicly disclosed by or with the consent of Gilead in an abstract, manuscript, or presentation form; or * The study has been completed at all study sites for at least 2 years
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER