Ultrasound vs Veinviewer in Patients With Difficulty IV Access
NCT ID: NCT02618252
Last Updated: 2025-11-12
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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WITHDRAWN
NA
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-08-01
2025-05-05
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Using ultrasound in the ED has been shown to decrease the rate of central venous catheters (CVC) insertion. However, the results from ultrasound-guided peripheral IV insertion (USGPIV) have been mixed. Among patients with DIVA, Costantino reported USGPIV required less time to successful first cannulation and fewer punctures comparing to traditional approach of landmark and palpation. However, other studies showed that USGPIV did not improve successful first attempts comparing to traditional IV insertion, and may have taken same or even longer time to successfully establish IV. USGPIV success rate requires more training for nurses and ED technicians as it is operator - dependent.
Patients have difficulty with IV access because their veins' clinical accessibility is low, for example, they are less visible or less palpable. The near-infrared imaging devices, such as Christie Digital's VeinViewer, improve this situation by using infra-red lights to make veins visible to the eyes.
Compared with routine IV insertion, near-Infra red imaging devices have been shown to increase first successful attempts and in less time in children with DIVA and improved visualization of peripheral veins. However, it did not show higher rate of successful attempts nor faster time in non-selected adults.
The efficacy of these near-infrared devices has not been established among adult patients with DIVA.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Zonare
108 patients are randomized to receive the intervention of using ultrasound machine (Zonare ZS3 machine) for IV cannulation. These patients will first undergo IV cannulation with assistance of the ultrasound machine.
Zonare
Patients with difficulty IV access are randomized to receive either intervention with ultrasound machine (Zonare ZS3 machine) or the Veinviewer Flex machine.
Veinviewer
108 Patients are randomized to receive the Intervention of using the Veinviewer Flex machine for IV cannulation. These patients will first undergo IV cannulation with assistance of the Veinviewer Flex machine.
Veinviewer
Patients with difficulty IV access are randomized to receive either intervention with ultrasound machine (Zonare ZS3 machine) or the Veinviewer Flex machine.
Interventions
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Zonare
Patients with difficulty IV access are randomized to receive either intervention with ultrasound machine (Zonare ZS3 machine) or the Veinviewer Flex machine.
Veinviewer
Patients with difficulty IV access are randomized to receive either intervention with ultrasound machine (Zonare ZS3 machine) or the Veinviewer Flex machine.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patients who request Ultrasound guided peripheral IV (USGPIV)
* patients who are oriented to self (correct last name, first name), place (correct name of hospital), time (correct day of week or month of year) and person (correct name of current president)
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients with hemodynamically instability requiring rapid central access.
* Patients with impaired cognition and not able to consent, these patients are :
* Clinically intoxicated patients, as defined by primary team.
* Patients who family reported as "confused", "confusion", "altered mental status."
* Patients who is not oriented x 4 as above
* Patients who do not speak English.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of Maryland, Baltimore
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Quincy Tran
Assosciate Professor
Principal Investigators
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Quincy Tran, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Maryland
Locations
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University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Countries
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References
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Hess HA. A biomedical device to improve pediatric vascular access success. Pediatr Nurs. 2010 Sep-Oct;36(5):259-63.
Fields JM, Piela NE, Au AK, Ku BS. Risk factors associated with difficult venous access in adult ED patients. Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Oct;32(10):1179-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.07.008. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
Kim MJ, Park JM, Rhee N, Je SM, Hong SH, Lee YM, Chung SP, Kim SH. Efficacy of VeinViewer in pediatric peripheral intravenous access: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Pediatr. 2012 Jul;171(7):1121-5. doi: 10.1007/s00431-012-1713-9. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
Sun CY, Lee KC, Lin IH, Wu CL, Huang HP, Lin YY, Hsu YF, Yu HR. Near-infrared light device can improve intravenous cannulation in critically ill children. Pediatr Neonatol. 2013 Jun;54(3):194-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2012.12.012. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
Aulagnier J, Hoc C, Mathieu E, Dreyfus JF, Fischler M, Le Guen M. Efficacy of AccuVein to facilitate peripheral intravenous placement in adults presenting to an emergency department: a randomized clinical trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Aug;21(8):858-63. doi: 10.1111/acem.12437.
Tanabe P, Gimbel R, Yarnold PR, Adams JG. The Emergency Severity Index (version 3) 5-level triage system scores predict ED resource consumption. J Emerg Nurs. 2004 Feb;30(1):22-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2003.11.004.
Witting MD. IV access difficulty: incidence and delays in an urban emergency department. J Emerg Med. 2012 Apr;42(4):483-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.07.030. Epub 2011 Dec 2.
Bauman M, Braude D, Crandall C. Ultrasound-guidance vs. standard technique in difficult vascular access patients by ED technicians. Am J Emerg Med. 2009 Feb;27(2):135-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2008.02.005.
Maiocco G, Coole C. Use of ultrasound guidance for peripheral intravenous placement in difficult-to-access patients: advancing practice with evidence. J Nurs Care Qual. 2012 Jan-Mar;27(1):51-5. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0b013e31822b4537.
Teismann NA, Knight RS, Rehrer M, Shah S, Nagdev A, Stone M. The ultrasound-guided "peripheral IJ": internal jugular vein catheterization using a standard intravenous catheter. J Emerg Med. 2013 Jan;44(1):150-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2012.02.044. Epub 2012 May 11.
Weiner SG, Sarff AR, Esener DE, Shroff SD, Budhram GR, Switkowski KM, Mostofi MB, Barus RW, Coute RA, Darvish AH. Single-operator ultrasound-guided intravenous line placement by emergency nurses reduces the need for physician intervention in patients with difficult-to-establish intravenous access. J Emerg Med. 2013 Mar;44(3):653-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2012.08.021. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
de Graaff JC, Cuper NJ, Mungra RA, Vlaardingerbroek K, Numan SC, Kalkman CJ. Near-infrared light to aid peripheral intravenous cannulation in children: a cluster randomised clinical trial of three devices. Anaesthesia. 2013 Aug;68(8):835-45. doi: 10.1111/anae.12294. Epub 2013 Jun 14.
Shokoohi H, Boniface K, McCarthy M, Khedir Al-tiae T, Sattarian M, Ding R, Liu YT, Pourmand A, Schoenfeld E, Scott J, Shesser R, Yadav K. Ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous access program is associated with a marked reduction in central venous catheter use in noncritically ill emergency department patients. Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;61(2):198-203. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.09.016. Epub 2012 Nov 7.
Au AK, Rotte MJ, Grzybowski RJ, Ku BS, Fields JM. Decrease in central venous catheter placement due to use of ultrasound guidance for peripheral intravenous catheters. Am J Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;30(9):1950-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.04.016. Epub 2012 Jul 15.
Costantino TG, Parikh AK, Satz WA, Fojtik JP. Ultrasonography-guided peripheral intravenous access versus traditional approaches in patients with difficult intravenous access. Ann Emerg Med. 2005 Nov;46(5):456-61. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2004.12.026.
Stein J, George B, River G, Hebig A, McDermott D. Ultrasonographically guided peripheral intravenous cannulation in emergency department patients with difficult intravenous access: a randomized trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Jul;54(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.07.048. Epub 2008 Sep 27.
Liu YT, Alsaawi A, Bjornsson HM. Ultrasound-guided peripheral venous access: a systematic review of randomized-controlled trials. Eur J Emerg Med. 2014 Feb;21(1):18-23. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0b013e328363bebc.
Witting MD, Schenkel SM, Lawner BJ, Euerle BD. Effects of vein width and depth on ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous success rates. J Emerg Med. 2010 Jul;39(1):70-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.01.003. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
Sebbane M, Claret PG, Lefebvre S, Mercier G, Rubenovitch J, Jreige R, Eledjam JJ, de La Coussaye JE. Predicting peripheral venous access difficulty in the emergency department using body mass index and a clinical evaluation of venous accessibility. J Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;44(2):299-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2012.07.051. Epub 2012 Sep 13.
Other Identifiers
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HP-00065438
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id