Effects of Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir Treatment on the Pharmacokinetics and Renal Safety of Tenofovir

NCT ID: NCT02588287

Last Updated: 2021-08-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-11-30

Study Completion Date

2016-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study evaluates the effect of sofosbuvir/ledipasvir (SOF/LDV) treatment on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and renal safety of tenofovir. Subjects receiving tenofovir-based antiretroviral therapy with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitors (HIV PI/r) and initiating SOF/LDV treatment for Hepatitis C virus (HCV) will be invited to participate. The study consists of three visits: a screening visit and two abbreviated 4-hour pharmacokinetic visits (one before initiating SOF/LDV and a second approximately 4 weeks after initiating SOF/LDV).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hepatitis C and HIV Coinfection

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Tenofovir PK before and after SOF/LDV

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Blood draws for tenofovir PK, renal function

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Blood draws for tenofovir PK, renal function

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* On tenofovir and a ritonavir-boosted PI for at least 30 days initiating HCV treatment with SOF/LDV
* HCV RNA \<48 copies/mL at most recent clinic visit

Exclusion Criteria

* eGFR \< 60 ml/min
* history of renal disease
* Pregnant or planning pregnancy
* Any medical, social, or mental-health issue(s) that, in the opinion of the investigators, could interfere with study participation or the study outcomes
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of Colorado, Denver

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jennifer Kiser, PharmD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Colorado, Denver

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Genovese D, Boesecke C, Coppola N, Vella S. Virus Variability and Its Impact on HIV and Hepatitis Therapy. Adv Virol. 2012;2012:607527. doi: 10.1155/2012/607527. Epub 2012 Dec 27. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23326266 (View on PubMed)

Sulkowski MS. Hepatitis C virus-human immunodeficiency virus coinfection. Liver Int. 2012 Feb;32 Suppl 1:129-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2011.02719.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22212583 (View on PubMed)

Kohli A, Shaffer A, Sherman A, Kottilil S. Treatment of hepatitis C: a systematic review. JAMA. 2014 Aug 13;312(6):631-40. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.7085.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25117132 (View on PubMed)

Afdhal N, Reddy KR, Nelson DR, Lawitz E, Gordon SC, Schiff E, Nahass R, Ghalib R, Gitlin N, Herring R, Lalezari J, Younes ZH, Pockros PJ, Di Bisceglie AM, Arora S, Subramanian GM, Zhu Y, Dvory-Sobol H, Yang JC, Pang PS, Symonds WT, McHutchison JG, Muir AJ, Sulkowski M, Kwo P; ION-2 Investigators. Ledipasvir and sofosbuvir for previously treated HCV genotype 1 infection. N Engl J Med. 2014 Apr 17;370(16):1483-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1316366. Epub 2014 Apr 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24725238 (View on PubMed)

Afdhal N, Zeuzem S, Kwo P, Chojkier M, Gitlin N, Puoti M, Romero-Gomez M, Zarski JP, Agarwal K, Buggisch P, Foster GR, Brau N, Buti M, Jacobson IM, Subramanian GM, Ding X, Mo H, Yang JC, Pang PS, Symonds WT, McHutchison JG, Muir AJ, Mangia A, Marcellin P; ION-1 Investigators. Ledipasvir and sofosbuvir for untreated HCV genotype 1 infection. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 15;370(20):1889-98. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402454. Epub 2014 Apr 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24725239 (View on PubMed)

Osinusi A, Townsend K, Nelson A, et al. Use of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed Dose Combination for Treatment of HCV Genotype-1 Infection in Patients Coinfected with HIV - Eradicate Study. 65th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; November 7-11, 2014; Boston, MA.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Naggie S, Cooper C, Saag M, Workowski K, Ruane P, Towner WJ, Marks K, Luetkemeyer A, Baden RP, Sax PE, Gane E, Santana-Bagur J, Stamm LM, Yang JC, German P, Dvory-Sobol H, Ni L, Pang PS, McHutchison JG, Stedman CA, Morales-Ramirez JO, Brau N, Jayaweera D, Colson AE, Tebas P, Wong DK, Dieterich D, Sulkowski M; ION-4 Investigators. Ledipasvir and Sofosbuvir for HCV in Patients Coinfected with HIV-1. N Engl J Med. 2015 Aug 20;373(8):705-13. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1501315. Epub 2015 Jul 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26196665 (View on PubMed)

Hall AM, Hendry BM, Nitsch D, Connolly JO. Tenofovir-associated kidney toxicity in HIV-infected patients: a review of the evidence. Am J Kidney Dis. 2011 May;57(5):773-80. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.01.022. Epub 2011 Mar 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21435764 (View on PubMed)

Tourret J, Deray G, Isnard-Bagnis C. Tenofovir effect on the kidneys of HIV-infected patients: a double-edged sword? J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Oct;24(10):1519-27. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012080857. Epub 2013 Sep 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24052632 (View on PubMed)

Monteiro N, Branco M, Peres S, Borges F, Mansinho K. The impact of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate on kidney function: four-year data from the HIV-infected outpatient cohort. J Int AIDS Soc. 2014 Nov 2;17(4 Suppl 3):19565. doi: 10.7448/IAS.17.4.19565. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25394072 (View on PubMed)

Moss DM, Neary M, Owen A. The role of drug transporters in the kidney: lessons from tenofovir. Front Pharmacol. 2014 Nov 11;5:248. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2014.00248. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25426075 (View on PubMed)

German P, Garrison K, Pang PS, et al. Drug Interactions Between the anti-HCV Regimen Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir and Ritonavir-Boosted Protease Inhibitors plus Emtricitabine/Tenofovir DF. CROI 2015; February 23-26, 2015; Seattle, WA.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Harvoni prescribing information, Gilead Sciences, Foster City, CA. March 2015. (Accessed April 10, 2015, at http://www.gilead.com/~/media/Files/pdfs/medicines/liver-disease/harvoni/harvoni_pi.pdf.)

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Recommendations for Testing, Managing, and Treating Hepatitis C. April 2015. (Accessed April 10, 2015, at http://www.hcvguidelines.org/.)

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Cope R, Pickering A, Glowa T, Faulds S, Veldkamp P, Prasad R. Majority of HIV/HCV Co-Infected Patients Require Antiretroviral Therapy Switch Prior to Use of Simeprevir (abstract 651). CROI 2015; February 23-26, 2015; Seattle, WA.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Langness J, Larson B, Rogers M, J. KJ. Readying HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients for HCV Treatment: Occurrence and Management of Antiviral Interactions (abstract 18). 16th International Workshop on Clinical Pharmacology of HIV and Hepatitis Therapy; May 26-28, 2015; Washington, DC.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Anderson PL, Kiser JJ, Gardner EM, Rower JE, Meditz A, Grant RM. Pharmacological considerations for tenofovir and emtricitabine to prevent HIV infection. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2011 Feb;66(2):240-50. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkq447. Epub 2010 Nov 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21118913 (View on PubMed)

Anderson PL, Glidden DV, Liu A, Buchbinder S, Lama JR, Guanira JV, McMahan V, Bushman LR, Casapia M, Montoya-Herrera O, Veloso VG, Mayer KH, Chariyalertsak S, Schechter M, Bekker LG, Kallas EG, Grant RM; iPrEx Study Team. Emtricitabine-tenofovir concentrations and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy in men who have sex with men. Sci Transl Med. 2012 Sep 12;4(151):151ra125. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3004006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22972843 (View on PubMed)

Anderson PL, Glidden DV, Bushman LR, Heneine W, Garcia-Lerma JG. Tenofovir diphosphate concentrations and prophylactic effect in a macaque model of rectal simian HIV transmission. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2014 Sep;69(9):2470-6. doi: 10.1093/jac/dku162. Epub 2014 May 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24862094 (View on PubMed)

Kiser JJ, Fletcher CV, Flynn PM, Cunningham CK, Wilson CM, Kapogiannis BG, Major-Wilson H, Viani RM, Liu NX, Muenz LR, Harris DR, Havens PL; Adolescent Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions. Pharmacokinetics of antiretroviral regimens containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and atazanavir-ritonavir in adolescents and young adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Feb;52(2):631-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00761-07. Epub 2007 Nov 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18025112 (View on PubMed)

Kiser JJ, Aquilante CL, Anderson PL, King TM, Carten ML, Fletcher CV. Clinical and genetic determinants of intracellular tenofovir diphosphate concentrations in HIV-infected patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008 Mar 1;47(3):298-303. doi: 10.1097/qai.0b013e31815e7478.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18398970 (View on PubMed)

Kiser JJ, Carten ML, Aquilante CL, Anderson PL, Wolfe P, King TM, Delahunty T, Bushman LR, Fletcher CV. The effect of lopinavir/ritonavir on the renal clearance of tenofovir in HIV-infected patients. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2008 Feb;83(2):265-72. doi: 10.1038/sj.clpt.6100269. Epub 2007 Jun 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17597712 (View on PubMed)

Havens PL, Kiser JJ, Stephensen CB, Hazra R, Flynn PM, Wilson CM, Rutledge B, Bethel J, Pan CG, Woodhouse LR, Van Loan MD, Liu N, Lujan-Zilbermann J, Baker A, Kapogiannis BG, Gordon CM, Mulligan K; Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions (ATN) 063 Study Team. Association of higher plasma vitamin D binding protein and lower free calcitriol levels with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate use and plasma and intracellular tenofovir pharmacokinetics: cause of a functional vitamin D deficiency? Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 Nov;57(11):5619-28. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01096-13. Epub 2013 Sep 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24002093 (View on PubMed)

Bushman LR, Kiser JJ, Rower JE, Klein B, Zheng JH, Ray ML, Anderson PL. Determination of nucleoside analog mono-, di-, and tri-phosphates in cellular matrix by solid phase extraction and ultra-sensitive LC-MS/MS detection. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2011 Sep 10;56(2):390-401. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.039. Epub 2011 Jun 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21715120 (View on PubMed)

Delahunty T, Bushman L, Robbins B, Fletcher CV. The simultaneous assay of tenofovir and emtricitabine in plasma using LC/MS/MS and isotopically labeled internal standards. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2009 Jul 1;877(20-21):1907-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.05.029. Epub 2009 May 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19493710 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

UL1TR001082

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

15-0123

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.