Safety and Effectiveness of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (Tenofovir DF) Plus Other Anti-HIV Drugs in HIV-Infected Patients

NCT ID: NCT00002450

Last Updated: 2005-06-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to see if giving tenofovir DF plus a combination of other anti-HIV drugs is safe and effective.

Detailed Description

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Patients are randomized 2:1 to add tenofovir DF once daily or placebo to their existing antiretroviral regimen in a blinded manner. Patients are stratified according to HIV-1 RNA level, CD4 cell count, and number of antiretroviral drugs taken prior to study entry. Patients and physicians are strongly discouraged from making changes in their antiviral therapies for at least 24 weeks post-randomization. After Week 24, changes in background antiretroviral therapy are permitted. At 24 weeks post-randomization, patients randomized to receive placebo are crossed over to receive open-label tenofovir DF once daily for the remainder of the 48-week study. While on study drug, patients are monitored for safety using periodic physical examinations and serial laboratory tests. Additionally, changes in plasma HIV RNA levels and CD4 cell counts are monitored to assess antiviral efficacy. At the end of the 48-week study period, patients are rolled over into extended dosing until tenofovir DF is commercially available or Gilead Sciences terminates the study.

Conditions

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HIV Infections

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients may be eligible for this study if they:

* Are HIV-positive.
* Have been on stable anti-HIV therapy for at least 8 weeks with no more than 4 anti-HIV drugs at the time of study entry.
* Have a viral load (level of HIV in the blood) between 400 and 10,000 copies/ml.
* Have good kidney function.
* Are 18 to 65 years old.
* Agree to use a barrier method of birth control (such as condoms) during the study and for 30 days after.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:

* Have a new AIDS-related illness diagnosed within 30 days of study entry.
* Have any other serious medical conditions, including kidney or bone disease, an active infection requiring antibiotics, or cancer (other than Kaposi's sarcoma or certain skin cancers).
* Have received a vaccine within 30 days of study entry.
* Are unable to take medications by mouth.
* Have ever taken tenofovir or adefovir dipivoxil.
* Have taken certain medications within 30 days of study entry, such as chemotherapy, corticosteroids, medications that affect the kidneys, treatment for Kaposi's sarcoma, or certain experimental drugs.
* Abuse alcohol or drugs.
* Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Gilead Sciences

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Locations

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Univ of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Phoenix Body Positive

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Ocean View Internal Medicine

Long Beach, California, United States

Site Status

St Mary's Med Ctr

Long Beach, California, United States

Site Status

AIDS Healthcare Foundation-Research Center

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Kaiser Permanente LAMC

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

LAC / USC Med Ctr / Infectious Diseases

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Cedars Sinai Med Ctr

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Tower Infectious Diseases / Med Associates Inc

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Robert Scott MD

Oakland, California, United States

Site Status

UCSD Med Ctr - Owen Clinic

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Pacific Horizons Med Group

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Kaiser Foundation Hospital

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

San Francisco VA Med Ctr

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Harbor UCLA Med Ctr / Research and Educational Institute

Torrance, California, United States

Site Status

Univ of Colorado / Health Science Ctr

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Yale New Haven Hosp / Nathan Smith Clinic

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Yale-New Haven Hospital

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

George Washington Univ Med Ctr

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Physicans Home Service

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Therafirst Med Ctr

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Site Status

ARTCTC

Ft. Pierce, Florida, United States

Site Status

Steinhart Medical Associates

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Univ of Miami School of Medicine

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Hillsborough County Health Dept

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Treasure Coast Infectious Disease Consultants

Vero Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta Inc

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Ponce de Leon Med Ctr

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Northstar Med Clinic

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Bendel Med Research

Lafayette, Louisiana, United States

Site Status

Dr Joel Gallant

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

New England Med Ctr

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts Gen Hosp

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Harper Hosp

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Regions Hosp / HIV/AIDS Program

Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Univ of NM

Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

Site Status

Albany Med College

Albany, New York, United States

Site Status

Brookdale Univ Hosp and Med Ctr

Brooklyn, New York, United States

Site Status

Howard Grossman

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

St Vincent's Hosp

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Columbia Univ

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Univ of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status

Bronx Lebanon Hosp Ctr

The Bronx, New York, United States

Site Status

Nalle Clinic / Clinical Research Dept

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Ian Baird

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Remington Davis Inc

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Oklahoma Univ Health Science Ctr

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Pennsylvania State College of Medicine

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Miriam Hosp / Brown Univ

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Dallas Veterans Administration Med Ctr

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Nicholas Bellos

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Thomas Street Clinic

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Univ of Texas / Thomas Street Clinic

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Univ TX San Antonio Health Science Ctr

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Infectious Diseases Physicians Inc

Annandale, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Hampton Roads Med Specialists

Hampton, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Infections Ltd PS

Puyallup, Washington, United States

Site Status

Infections Ltd / Physicians Med Ctr

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Site Status

Ponce Univ Hosp

Ponce, , Puerto Rico

Site Status

Clinical Research Puerto Rico Inc

San Juan, , Puerto Rico

Site Status

San Juan AIDS Program

Santurce, , Puerto Rico

Site Status

Countries

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United States Puerto Rico

Other Identifiers

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GS-99-907

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

283D

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id