Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry

NCT ID: NCT02563626

Last Updated: 2022-01-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

1565 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-09-30

Study Completion Date

2016-12-31

Brief Summary

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International registry gathering patients with angiographically confirmed coronary aneurysm.

Detailed Description

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INTRODUCTION AND RATIONALE:

Coronary artery aneurysm is defined as coronary dilatation which exceeds the diameter of normal adjacent segments or the diameter of the patient's largest coronary vessel by 1.5 times. Described by Bourgon, it is an uncommon disease which has been diagnosed with increasing frequency since the advent of coronary angiography. The incidence varies from 1.5% to 5% with male dominance and a predilection for the right coronary artery.

Although several causes have been reported, atherosclerosis accounts for 50% of coronary aneurysms in adults. Reported complications include thrombosis and distal embolization, rupture and vasospasm, causing ischemia, heart failure or arrhythmias. The natural history and prognosis remains obscure, since definitive data are scarce. Controversies persist regarding the use of medical management (antithrombotic) or interventional/surgical procedures.

OBJECTIVES.

Taking into account the classical coronary aneurysm definition, the investigators propose:

* ANATOMIC OBJECTIVES.

* To characterize coronary aneurysms frequency over all cause invasive coronary angiography.
* To describe anatomy, location and aneurysms features.
* To assess intracoronary imaging data if available.
* To describe the natural history, when evolutive chats were available
* CLINICAL OBJECTIVES.

* Cause for the diagnostic catheterization and aneurysms symptoms, if present.
* Patient´s clinical features.
* Long-term outcomes.
* THERAPEUTIC OBJECTIVES.

* To assess management strategies, conservative, interventional or surgical and its short and long term results.
* Outcomes regarding management.

DESIGN:

* Retrospective recruitment, prospective follow-up registry.
* Multicentric/international.
* Anonymized.
* Electronic database. Centralized analysis (core) at Hospital Clínico San Carlos.
* Recruitment: 1/january/2002-1/december/2015.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Aneurysm

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Coronary aneurysm: focal coronary dilatation which exceeds the diameter of normal adjacent segments or the diameter of the patient's largest coronary vessel by 1.5 times.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient ´s refusal to participate.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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St Carlos Hospital, Madrid, Spain

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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IVAN J NUÑEZ GIL

MD, PhD, FESC

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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IVAN J NUÑEZ GIL, MD,PhD,FESC

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

HOSPITAL CLINICO SAN CARLOS.

Locations

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Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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SCOTT DH. Aneurysm of the coronary arteries. Am Heart J. 1948 Sep;36(3):403-21. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(48)90337-8. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18880707 (View on PubMed)

Swaye PS, Fisher LD, Litwin P, Vignola PA, Judkins MP, Kemp HG, Mudd JG, Gosselin AJ. Aneurysmal coronary artery disease. Circulation. 1983 Jan;67(1):134-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.67.1.134.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6847792 (View on PubMed)

Syed M, Lesch M. Coronary artery aneurysm: a review. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 1997 Jul-Aug;40(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/s0033-0620(97)80024-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9247557 (View on PubMed)

Dutary J, Zakhem B, DE Lucas CB, Paulo M, Gonzalo N, Alfonso F. Treatment of a giant coronary artery aneurysm: intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography findings. J Interv Cardiol. 2012 Feb;25(1):82-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2011.00659.x. Epub 2011 May 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21599751 (View on PubMed)

Maehara A, Mintz GS, Ahmed JM, Fuchs S, Castagna MT, Pichard AD, Satler LF, Waksman R, Suddath WO, Kent KM, Weissman NJ. An intravascular ultrasound classification of angiographic coronary artery aneurysms. Am J Cardiol. 2001 Aug 15;88(4):365-70. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)01680-0.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11545755 (View on PubMed)

Nunez-Gil IJ, Nombela-Franco L, Bagur R, Bollati M, Cerrato E, Alfonso E, Liebetrau C, De la Torre Hernandez JM, Camacho B, Mila R, Amat-Santos IJ, Alfonso F, Rodriguez-Olivares R, Camacho Freire SJ, Lozano I, Jimenez Diaz VA, Piraino D, Latini RA, Feltes G, Linares JA, Mancone M, Ielasi A, Sanchez-Grande Flecha A, Fernandez Cisnal A, Ugo F, Jimenez Mazuecos JM, Omede P, Pavani M, Villablanca PA, Louka BF, Fernandez-Ortiz A; CAAR Investigators. Rationale and design of a multicenter, international and collaborative Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry (CAAR). Clin Cardiol. 2017 Aug;40(8):580-585. doi: 10.1002/clc.22705. Epub 2017 Mar 24.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28337781 (View on PubMed)

Nunez-Gil IJ, Cerrato E, Bollati M, Nombela-Franco L, Terol B, Alfonso-Rodriguez E, Camacho Freire SJ, Villablanca PA, Amat Santos IJ, de la Torre Hernandez JM, Pascual I, Liebetrau C, Camacho B, Pavani M, Albistur J, Latini RA, Varbella F, Jimenez-Diaz VA, Piraino D, Mancone M, Alfonso F, Linares JA, Rodriguez-Olivares R, Jimenez Mazuecos JM, Palazuelos Molinero J, Sanchez-Grande Flecha A, Gomez-Hospital JA, Ielasi A, Lozano I, Omede P, Bagur R, Ugo F, Medda M, Louka BF, Kala P, Escaned J, Bautista D, Feltes G, Salinas P, Alkhouli M, Macaya C, Fernandez-Ortiz A; CAAR investigators. Coronary artery aneurysms, insights from the international coronary artery aneurysm registry (CAAR). Int J Cardiol. 2020 Jan 15;299:49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.05.067. Epub 2019 Jul 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31378382 (View on PubMed)

D'Ascenzo F, Saglietto A, Ramakrishna H, Andreis A, Jimenez-Mazuecos JM, Nombela-Franco L, Cerrato E, Liebetrau C, Alfonso-Rodriguez E, Bagur R, Alkhouli M, De Ferrari GM, Nunez-Gil IJ; CAAR Investigators. Usefulness of oral anticoagulation in patients with coronary aneurysms: Insights from the CAAR registry. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Nov 1;98(5):864-871. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29243. Epub 2020 Sep 9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32902099 (View on PubMed)

Arslan F, Nunez-Gil IJ, Rodriguez-Olivares R, Cerrato E, Bollati M, Nombela-Franco L, Terol B, Alfonso-Rodriguez E, Camacho Freire SJ, Villablanca PA, Amat Santos IJ, De la Torre Hernandez JM, Pascual I, Liebetrau C, Alkhouli M, Fernandez-Ortiz A; Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry (CAAR) investigators. Sex differences in treatment strategy for coronary artery aneurysms: Insights from the international Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry. Neth Heart J. 2022 Jun;30(6):328-334. doi: 10.1007/s12471-021-01649-5. Epub 2021 Dec 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 34910278 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CAAR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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