Trial Outcomes & Findings for Variability In Hearing Aid Outcomes In Older Adults (NCT NCT02448706)

NCT ID: NCT02448706

Last Updated: 2020-11-17

Results Overview

Participants listen to sentences in a background of noise and repeat the sentence heard. The outcome is percentage of correctly repeated words.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

49 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 weeks

Results posted on

2020-11-17

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Hearing Aid Fitting Order A
High level of signal manipulation (5 weeks), then low level of signal manipulation (5 weeks)
Hearing Aid Fitting Order B
Low level of signal manipulation (5 weeks), then high level of signal manipulation (5 weeks)
Overall Study
STARTED
25
24
Overall Study
Withdrew for Personal Reasons
1
1
Overall Study
Completed Baseline Testing
24
23
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Hearing Aid Fitting Order A
High level of signal manipulation (5 weeks), then low level of signal manipulation (5 weeks)
Hearing Aid Fitting Order B
Low level of signal manipulation (5 weeks), then high level of signal manipulation (5 weeks)
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
3
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Variability In Hearing Aid Outcomes In Older Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=47 Participants
All study participants received the same baseline measures, regardless of the hearing aid fitting order to which they were randomized
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
72 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
47 participants
n=5 Participants
Reading span task
34 percentage of correctly recalled words
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

Participants listen to sentences in a background of noise and repeat the sentence heard. The outcome is percentage of correctly repeated words.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a high level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Low Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a low level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Speech Intelligibility Score
69 percentage of correct responses
Standard Deviation 18
78 percentage of correct responses
Standard Deviation 15

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

The listener rates the extent to which hearing has improved with the hearing aid (0=least improved, 100=most improved).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a high level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Low Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a low level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Effectiveness of Aural Rehabilitation (EAR)
60.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.3
74.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

Listener rates her/his perceived ability. Each question describes a different situation, such as listening to one talker in quiet. Test is scored from 0 to 10, with 10 = best score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a high level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Low Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a low level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Speech and Spatial Qualities of Hearing (SSQ) Questionnaire
6.47 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
6.95 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

Average number of hours per day the hearing aid was worn.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a high level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Low Level of Signal Manipulation
n=40 Participants
Fit with hearing aids set to a low level of signal manipulation (6 weeks). Half of the participants completed this condition in the first 6 weeks of the trial, and half in the second 6 weeks of the trial.
Adherence
9 hours per day
Standard Deviation 3.7
9 hours per day
Standard Deviation 3.4

Adverse Events

Hearing Aid Fitting A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hearing Aid Fitting B

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Pamela Souza

Northwestern University

Phone: 8474912433

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place