Nutritional Therapy and Education With Multimedia Application in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT ID: NCT02441023
Last Updated: 2016-02-09
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
306 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2013-03-31
2015-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Two arms: the experimental group with nutrition therapy plus education in diabetes through a multimedia application. The application had seven modules: Introduction, nutrition, physical exercise in diabetes, myths and truths on diabetes, metabolic control parameters, knowing diabetes, complications of diabetes. The control group received only usual nutrition therapy.
A monthly follow up during the first 7 months and then bimonthly, until 21 months of total follow up, with reinforcement in each visit of nutrition and other non-pharmacological therapy, with control on weight and blood pressure. Laboratory studies included HbA1c, lipids profile, creatinine and albuminuria, performed at 7, 14 and 21 months. Results were provided to both the patient and his family physician, so modification in drug treatment if needed, were performed.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Nutritional therapy and education
1. Nutritional therapy guidance according to sex, age, weight and comorbidity present. The recommendations of calories and macronutrients intake were indicated according to the Official Mexican Standards for Diabetes treatment and the American Diabetes Association standards for medical care in diabetes.
2. Education with multimedia application: Patients were exposed to the multimedia application previous to the nutritional counseling. Multimedia application comprises the following modules: 1) Introduction, 2) Nutrition, 3) Physical Exercise, 4) Diabetes myths 5) Metabolic control indicators 6) Knowing diabetes, 7) Diabetes complications including testimonials.
Nutritional therapy and education
1. Nutritional therapy guidance according to sex, age, weight and comorbidity present. The recommendations of calories and macronutrients intake were indicated according to the Official Mexican Standards for Diabetes treatment and the American Diabetes Association standards for medical care in diabetes.
2. Education with multimedia application: Patients were exposed to the multimedia application previous to the nutritional counseling. Multimedia application comprises the following modules: 1) Introduction, 2) Nutrition, 3) Physical Exercise, 4) Diabetes myths 5) Metabolic control indicators 6) Knowing diabetes, 7) Diabetes complications including testimonials.
Nutritional therapy
Nutritional therapy guidance according to sex, age, weight and comorbidity present. The recommendations of calories and macronutrients intake were indicated according to the Official Mexican Standards for Diabetes treatment and the American Diabetes Association Standards for medical care in diabetes.
Nutritional Therapy
Nutritional therapy guidance according to sex, age, weight and comorbidity present. The recommendations of calories and macronutrients intake were indicated according to the Official Mexican Standards for Diabetes treatment and the American Diabetes Association standards for medical care in diabetes.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Nutritional therapy and education
1. Nutritional therapy guidance according to sex, age, weight and comorbidity present. The recommendations of calories and macronutrients intake were indicated according to the Official Mexican Standards for Diabetes treatment and the American Diabetes Association standards for medical care in diabetes.
2. Education with multimedia application: Patients were exposed to the multimedia application previous to the nutritional counseling. Multimedia application comprises the following modules: 1) Introduction, 2) Nutrition, 3) Physical Exercise, 4) Diabetes myths 5) Metabolic control indicators 6) Knowing diabetes, 7) Diabetes complications including testimonials.
Nutritional therapy
Nutritional therapy guidance according to sex, age, weight and comorbidity present. The recommendations of calories and macronutrients intake were indicated according to the Official Mexican Standards for Diabetes treatment and the American Diabetes Association Standards for medical care in diabetes.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Without severe marco or microvascular complications of diabetes
* HbA1c \> 6.5% and \<13.0%
Exclusion Criteria
30 Years
70 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Council of Science and Technology, Mexico
OTHER
Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico
OTHER_GOV
Responsible Party
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Lubia Velázquez López
M.Cs
Principal Investigators
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Lubia Velazquez, M. Sc.,
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Unidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Hospital Regional Carlos Mac Gregor Sanchez Navarro, IMSS
Locations
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Unidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Hospital Regional 1 Carlos Mac Gregor Sanchez Navarro, IMSS
Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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2012-C01-181015
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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