Characterizing Cognitive Decline in Late Life Depression: The ADNI Depression Project

NCT ID: NCT02434393

Last Updated: 2025-11-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-03-04

Study Completion Date

2027-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this research study is to characterize the mechanisms contributing to cognitive impairment and accelerated cognitive decline in Late Life Depression (LLD).

This is a non-randomized, observational, non-treatment study that originally launched in 2015, enrolling 133 participants. From the originally enrolled participants, the continuation of the ADNI-D study will enroll 120 participants which will include following participants from the original (parent) protocol and enrollment of new participants for a period of 30 months. Data from an additional 300 non-depressed subjects will be used from ADNI studies for comparison.

Depression history, symptom severity and health information will be collected at the initial visit to determine eligibility. An magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, as well as amyloid (florbetapir) and tau (flortaucipr) positron emission tomography (PET) imaging will be conducted at San Francisco VA. Collection of plasma and serum for biomarkers, clinical assessments and cognitive assessments will be conducted at two time points. Blood samples will also be collected for genetic analysis.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Major Depression Late Life Depression (LLD)

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Late Life Depression

120 participants who meet the criteria for Major Depression or Late Life Depression (LLD)

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1\. Individual participated in original Characterizing Cognitive Decline in Late Life Depression study or Multimodal MRI Characteristics of Psychotherapy Response in Late Life Depression Study.

Exclusion Exceptions:

1. Antidepressant medication treatment is allowed only if the medication dose is stable for 4 weeks prior to the MRI scan.
2. Psychotherapy interventions is allowed only if they have completed at least 4 weeks of individual or group psychotherapy intervention prior to the MRI scan.
3. Participants taking cognitive enhancing medications will be able to enter the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of California, San Francisco

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Southern California

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Paul S. Aisen

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Scott Mackin, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of California, San Francisco

Locations

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University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status COMPLETED

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Nithya Ganesh

Role: CONTACT

(415) 300-0582

References

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Lyness JM, Niculescu A, Tu X, Reynolds CF 3rd, Caine ED. The relationship of medical comorbidity and depression in older, primary care patients. Psychosomatics. 2006 Sep-Oct;47(5):435-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.psy.47.5.435.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16959933 (View on PubMed)

McCusker J, Cole M, Ciampi A, Latimer E, Windholz S, Belzile E. Major depression in older medical inpatients predicts poor physical and mental health status over 12 months. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2007 Jul-Aug;29(4):340-8. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2007.03.007.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17591511 (View on PubMed)

Gabryelewicz T, Styczynska M, Luczywek E, Barczak A, Pfeffer A, Androsiuk W, Chodakowska-Zebrowska M, Wasiak B, Peplonska B, Barcikowska M. The rate of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia: predictive role of depression. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2007 Jun;22(6):563-7. doi: 10.1002/gps.1716.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17136705 (View on PubMed)

Rapp MA, Gerstorf D, Helmchen H, Smith J. Depression predicts mortality in the young old, but not in the oldest old: results from the Berlin Aging Study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2008 Oct;16(10):844-52. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e31818254eb.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18827231 (View on PubMed)

Ganzini L, Smith DM, Fenn DS, Lee MA. Depression and mortality in medically ill older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1997 Mar;45(3):307-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb00945.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9063276 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.nimh.nih.gov/

National Institute of Mental Health

http://www.loni.usc.edu/

Laboratory of Neuro Imaging

http://atri.usc.edu/studies/

Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute

Other Identifiers

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R01MH098062

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

ADC-048

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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