Clinical Practice Guidelines and Impact of Audit and Feedback in the Emergency Department

NCT ID: NCT02427048

Last Updated: 2017-02-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-07-31

Study Completion Date

2016-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study will develop and test an intervention given to emergency medicine providers to improve adherence to clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for pneumonia and sepsis.

Detailed Description

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This study will be performed at Denver Health Medical Center, a 477-bed urban, safety-net, acute-care hospital located in Denver, Colorado. The adult ED is staffed by board-certified emergency physicians at all times. These physicians supervise the care of all patients being managed by resident physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and medical students. Approximately 430 patients are admitted to the hospital from the ED each year with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and severe sepsis (SS).

Adherence to CPGs will be measured at the level of the attending emergency physician. All employed, attending emergency physicians working clinically in the adult ED at Denver Health Medical Center at the start of the study will be included.

The investigators will use a step-wedge design to randomize physicians into clusters. Randomization of physicians into clusters and randomization of clusters to intervention timing will occur one week prior to delivery of the intervention to cluster one. he intervention will consist of monthly audit and feedback on adherence to CPGs for CAP and SS. Once a cluster enters its first intervention month, all physicians in that cluster will receive an email detailing their adherence to both CAP and SS CPG for every month since the start of the study. Adherence to the entire CPG as well as each component of the CPG will be provided. In addition, physicians will be shown the median prevalence of adherence for all physicians as well as where their adherence ranks among their physician group. Lastly, in a separate secure email, physicians will be given patient identifiers (i.e., name, MRN, date of visit) for each patient that received non-adherent care and will be told which component of care was not adherent to the respective CPG so that they can review the case themselves, if desired.

Conditions

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Shock, Septic Community Acquired Pneumonia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Investigators

Study Groups

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Pre-Intervention

Delayed feedback and peer comparison

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Feedback with Peer Comparison

Individualized adherence feedback with peer comparison

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Feedback with Peer Comparison

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Email detailing adherence to CAP and SS CPG for every month since start of study. Physicians will be provided individualized feedback and given patient identifiers for each patient that received non-adherent care.

Interventions

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Feedback with Peer Comparison

Email detailing adherence to CAP and SS CPG for every month since start of study. Physicians will be provided individualized feedback and given patient identifiers for each patient that received non-adherent care.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Attending emergency medicine physicians working clinically in the Adult Emergency Department at Denver Health Medical Center at the start of the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* None. All eligible physicians will be included.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Denver Health and Hospital Authority

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Stacy Trent, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Denver Health and Hospital Authority

Other Identifiers

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15-0400

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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