Initiation of Non- Invasive Ventilation at Home Versus Hospital Among Patients With Overlap Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT02363413

Last Updated: 2015-08-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-02-28

Study Completion Date

2016-03-31

Brief Summary

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The study is based on the assumption that in the Overlap Syndrome, the introduction at home of the NIV is as effective in terms of compliance and clinical and gazometric improvement, and life quality, that setting hospital start up. The investigators will study the initiation of NIV at home versus in hospital in two randomized Overlap Syndrome patient groups. The main objective of the study is to demonstrate the non-inferiority of the initiation of the NIV at home versus hospital in terms of compliance.

Detailed Description

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The Overlap Syndrome is defined by the coexistence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and an apnea - hypopnea syndrome obstructive sleep (SAHS). The interaction between these two diseases is responsible for deepest nocturnal desaturation, decreased sensitivity to CO2, more pronounced sleep alterations, more frequent daytime hypercapnia, a higher risk of hypertension pulmonary and increased cardiovascular risk, compared to subjects with COPD or isolated SAHS.

The Overlap Syndrome treatments are continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or non-invasive ventilation (NIV), associated complemented or not by oxygen therapy during sleep. The criteria for choosing the type of treatment are not well defined. Quality and compliance of the NIV are very important in all diseases leading to chronic respiratory failure whose Overlap Syndrome. The increase in the number of patients treated with NIV is estimated at over 12% per year. The NIV startup is usually performed in a conventional hospitalization but congestion healthcare pathways lead to increase waiting time before treatment. Thus, to date, no study has validated a supported alternative to meet the increase in the number of patients on NIV while maintaining quality service.

The HAS has defined good candidates for a NIV home based startup, on the following criteria: patients with a recognized indication of NIV in the long term , with stable respiratory failure, requiring only nocturnal ventilation, surrounded by caregivers mastering the use of equipment and whose location allows rapid intervention. The study is based on the assumption that in the Overlap Syndrome, the introduction at home of the NIV is as effective in terms of compliance and clinical and gazometric improvement, and life quality, that setting hospital start up. The investigators will study the initiation of NIV at home versus in hospital in two randomized Overlap Syndrome patient groups. The main objective of the study is to demonstrate the non-inferiority of the initiation of the NIV at home versus hospital in terms of compliance.

Conditions

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Overlap Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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IniVAH

Initiation of the NIV in hospital : current care. 3 days hospitalization to start-up the NIV as usual.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

IniVAH

Intervention Type OTHER

Initiation of the NIV during a 3 days hospitalization as usual.

IniVAD

Initiation of the NIV at home : experimental care.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IniVAD

Intervention Type OTHER

Initiation of the NIV at home. The first day, the kinesiologist and the technician start-up the NIV at home with the patient. The investigator will validate the adjustment settings proposed by the kinesiologist. No procedure during the second day as described by the HAS. The third day, the kinesiologist and the technician come back to the patient home so as to adjust the settings if needed and if validated by the investigator.

Interventions

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IniVAH

Initiation of the NIV during a 3 days hospitalization as usual.

Intervention Type OTHER

IniVAD

Initiation of the NIV at home. The first day, the kinesiologist and the technician start-up the NIV at home with the patient. The investigator will validate the adjustment settings proposed by the kinesiologist. No procedure during the second day as described by the HAS. The third day, the kinesiologist and the technician come back to the patient home so as to adjust the settings if needed and if validated by the investigator.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Initiation of the NIV at hospital : current care Initiation of the NIV at home

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Major patients, of less than 80 years
* Patients with chronic respiratory failure within a Overlap syndrome ( defined by the coexistence of COPD and OAS ) in stable situation (no exacerbation for at least 4 weeks) , indication for a NIV treatment
* OAS confirmed by polysomnography according to the standards of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine ( AASM ) with an AHI\> 15, the central apneas are tolerated if \< 20%
* COPD defined by obstruction of the air flow : VEMS/CVF \<70 % and VEMS \<80% of the average value predicted
* Started criteria of NIV: chronic respiratory failure within an Overlap Syndrome and PaCO2 \> 45 mmHg (at rest on room air ) and / or medium PtCO2 \> 50 mmHg
* Patient informed of the study and who signed an informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients already treated for OAS in the year
* Patient tracheotomised
* Other diseases with respiratory involvement : neuromuscular disease , restrictive disease of the chest with CPT \<80% , apnea syndrome pure central sleep ( central apnea are tolerated if \< 20% )
* Lung cancer within the last 5 years
* Uncontrolled psychic diseases
* Acute respiratory failure requiring NIV , going back a month
* Clinical situation requiring prolonged hospitalization
* Patients with no opportunity to understand and follow instructions
* Refusal to participate in the study
* Lack of insurance coverage
* Pregnant and / or nursing
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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IP Santé Domicile

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Safia Maaradji-Gati, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

IPSanté Domicile

Jésus Gonzalez, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

La Pitié-Salpétrière

Marie Pia D'orthor, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard

Locations

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CH Annecy-Genevois

Annecy, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinique Chirurgicale Bel-Air

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Cannes

Cannes, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU Dijon

Dijon, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CH Intercommunal du Val d'Ariège

Foix, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hôpital Raymond Poincaré

Garches, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU de Grenoble site Nord - Hôpital Albert Michallon

Grenoble, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Haguenau

Haguenau, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinique Du Blanc Mesnil

Le Blanc-Mesnil, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Clinique Mutualiste du Medoc

Lesparre-Médoc, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHR - Hôpital Calmette

Lille, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU Bichat - Claude Bernard

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU La Pitié-salpétrière

Paris, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinique Saint Laurent

Rennes, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Institut Arnault Tzanck

Saint-Laurent-du-Var, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

CHU de Strasbourg - Hôpital Civil

Strasbourg, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Hôpital Larrey CHU Toulouse

Toulouse, , France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Géraldine Boy, PhD

Role: CONTACT

0607434961

Safia Maaradji-Gati, MD

Role: CONTACT

0674038420

Facility Contacts

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Taoufik DIDI, MD

Role: primary

04 50 63 66 03

Nathalie RAYMOND, MD

Role: primary

05 56 73 11 64

Christophe PERRIN, MD

Role: primary

06 79 57 51 33

Claudio RABEC, MD

Role: primary

06 62 28 11 92

Abdelkader GHAZI, MD

Role: primary

05 61 03 31 30

David ORLIKOWSKI, MD

Role: primary

01 47 10 77 52

Jean-louis PEPIN, MD

Role: primary

04 76 76 92 65

Parisa ASSEMI, MD

Role: primary

03 88 06 33 33

Naim FOURAR, MD

Role: primary

06 50 60 16 69

Nathalie RAYMOND, MD

Role: primary

05 56 73 11 64

Stéphanie FRY, MD

Role: primary

03 20 44 5948

Marie Pia d'ORTHO, MD

Role: primary

01 40 25 84 01

Jésus GONZALEZ, MD

Role: primary

06 65 63 59 36

Arnaud PRIGENT, MD

Role: primary

02 99 38 33 69

Guy-René BOYER, MD

Role: primary

04 92 27 38 72

Romain KESSLER, MD

Role: primary

06 60 27 48 90

Kamila SEDKAOUI, MD

Role: primary

05 67 77 18 32

Other Identifiers

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VNI_001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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