The Effect of Probiotics on the Frequency and Intensity of Migraine Attacks and Intestinal Permeability

NCT ID: NCT02342262

Last Updated: 2015-01-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-08-31

Study Completion Date

2015-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: The prevalence of migraine is higher in patients with various intestinal diseases. An explanation could be that migraine is caused by a 'leaky gut': an increased intestinal permeability that allows food particles to pass the gastrointestinal wall. Probiotics may be able to improve intestinal barrier function.

OBJECTIVE: To test whether probiotics, as adjuvant therapy, can reduce incidence and severity of migraine attacks by reducing intestinal permeability.

STUDY DESIGN: 12-week placebo-controlled randomized double-blind intervention with selected probiotics.

STUDY POPULATION: Adults who experience at least 4 migraine attacks per month. INTERVENTION: Subjects will receive either one daily dose of 2 g of Ecologic® Barrier or 2 grams of the placebo, containing only the carrier material (both provided by Winclove Probiotics).

MAIN STUDY PARAMETERS/ENDPOINTS: Incidence and severity of migraine attacks, measured by diaries and validated headache questionnaires will be measured at baseline and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of probiotic/placebo administration. Secondary, intestinal permeability will be measured by the lactulose/mannitol absorption test in urine (screening, baseline and 12 weeks) and by fecal zonulin (baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks). Inflammation will be assessed from blood C-reactive protein and cytokine concentrations (baseline, 4, 8, and 12 weeks). Fecal samples will also be used for microbial analysis.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Migraine

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Probiotics

EcologicBarrier, 5x10E9 cfu/day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EcologicBarrier

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

multispecies probiotic product, 2x10-9 cfu/gram

Placebo

carrier material of Ecologic Barrier, not containing bacterial strains

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

similar appearance as the probiotic product, but without bacteria

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

EcologicBarrier

multispecies probiotic product, 2x10-9 cfu/gram

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

similar appearance as the probiotic product, but without bacteria

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects confirm to have migraine characterized by :

* Recurrent attacks of moderate to severe headaches, often one-sided and pounding, often with nausea and/or vomiting, aggravated by physical activity
* Sensitivity for light or sounds is possible but not exclusive.
* Attacks last for 4 to 72 hours.
* Self-reported frequency of migraine attacks (or days) at least 4 per month
* Fairly predictable/stable pattern of migraine attacks (frequency, duration, intensity)
* Age ≥ 18 years
* Good overall health (self-reported in medical questionnaire)

Exclusion Criteria

* Migraine patients who suffer from chronic daily migraine/headaches
* Migraine patients who suffer from medication-dependent headaches
* Subjects who suffer from cluster headache or tension-type headaches
* Subjects who used antibiotics up to two months before the start of the study
* Subjects who are unwilling to stop taking probiotics other than study products
* Patients with a chronic use of non steroid anti inflammatory drugs (because of increased gut permeability)
* Patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (because of increased gut permeability)
* Pregnancy or lactation (because of their possible effect on migraine incidence)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Wageningen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Nicole De Roos, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wageningen UR

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NL46401.081.13

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Probiotics in Dementia
NCT03847714 COMPLETED NA