Study to Compare the Efficacy of Pristinamycin (Pyostacine ®) Versus Amoxicillin in the Treatment of Acute Community Acquired Pneumonia

NCT ID: NCT02332577

Last Updated: 2023-05-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

161 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-30

Study Completion Date

2023-02-20

Brief Summary

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Primary Objective:

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of pristinamycin at a dose of 2g x 2/day for 2 days then 1g x 3/day for 5 to 7 days versus amoxicillin 1g x3 /day for 7 to 9 days, 5 to 9 days after the end of treatment.

Secondary Objectives:

To evaluate the clinical efficacy in a subpopulation bacteriologically documented at inclusion and according to procalcitonin level.

To evaluate the efficacy of treatments against pneumococcus. To evaluate the rate of relapse and mortality 30±2 days after treatment is started.

To document failures. To collect and follow up adverse events.

Detailed Description

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The total study duration for each patient is 1 month with a treatment period of 7 to 9 days and a follow-up period of 21 to 23 days.

Conditions

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Pneumonia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Study Groups

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Pristinamycin + Placebo

Pristinamycin: 500 mg tablet, 4 tablets x 2/day for 2 days then 2 tablets x 3/day for 5 to 7 days Amoxicillin Placebo: capsule, 2 capsules x 3 /day for 7 to 9 days.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PRISTINAMYCIN XRP7263

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form:tablet 500 mg Route of administration: oral

Amoxicillin Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: capsule Route of administration: oral

Amoxicillin + Placebo

Amoxicillin: 500 mg capsule, 2 capsules x 3/day for 7 to 9 days Pristinamycin Placebo: tablet, 4 tablets x 2/day for 2 days then 2 tablets x 3/day for 5 to 7 days.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Amoxicillin

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form:capsule 500 mg Route of administration: oral

PRISTINAMYCIN Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Interventions

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PRISTINAMYCIN XRP7263

Pharmaceutical form:tablet 500 mg Route of administration: oral

Intervention Type DRUG

Amoxicillin

Pharmaceutical form:capsule 500 mg Route of administration: oral

Intervention Type DRUG

Amoxicillin Placebo

Pharmaceutical form: capsule Route of administration: oral

Intervention Type DRUG

PRISTINAMYCIN Placebo

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Pyostacine ® Amoxicilline EG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Male or female more than 18 years old with a presumed bacterial acute community acquired pneumonia presenting a PORT score of II or III (Fine II or III).

The acute community acquired pneumonia is defined by:

* Pulmonary x-ray (carried out within the 48 hours prior to randomization) showing new lobar or multilobar infiltrates.
* At least 4 functional and/or clinical symptoms from among the following:
* Fever characterized by a temperature of more than 38.5 at least once within 24h prior to inclusion.
* Appearance or aggravation of a cough.
* Appearance of purulent expectoration.
* Appearance or aggravation of dyspnoea.
* Tachypnoea
* Chest pain
* A characteristic sign on percussion and/or auscultation associated with a pulmonary condensation focus.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients having been diagnosed with legionellosis.

Patients having received systemic antibiotic therapy of over 24 hours within the week preceding the start of study treatment.

Associated neoplasm (active cancer \[of whatever type, solid or haematological\] or diagnosed within the year other than basocellular skin cancer).

Severe or very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (GOLD3 and GOLD4).

History of bacterial pneumonia in the past 12 months.

Bronchopulmonary diseases likely to interfere with the assessment of the therapeutic response.

Known hypersensitivity to streptogramins, penicillin and other betalactamines or excipients of the treatments studied.

History of severe skin reaction after taking pristinamycin or amoxicillin.

Kidney disease (chronic kidney failure or creatinine clearance ≤30 mL/minute).

Patients treated with allopurinol, colchicine, immunosuppressants (cyclosporin, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, methotrexate, biotherapies) oral anticoagulants in the previous 6 months or during the study.

Known HIV infection, whatever the stage.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sanofi

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Sciences & Operations

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Sanofi

Locations

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Investigational Site Number :250029

Avoine, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250015

Colombes, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250010

Grenoble, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250032

La Riche, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250054

Monaco Cedex, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250023

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250022

Paris, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250004

Pringy, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250001

Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250031

Segré, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :250034

Tours, , France

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788001

Aryanah, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788002

Aryanah, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788004

Aryanah, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788005

Aryanah, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788014

La Marsa, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788007

Monastir, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788011

Monastir, , Tunisia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number :788009

Sfax, , Tunisia

Site Status

Countries

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France Tunisia

Other Identifiers

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U1111-1160-6001

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

PRISTL06562

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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