A Prospective Clinical Trial in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients NAs (Nucleotides or Nucleosides) Experienced (Anchor Study)

NCT ID: NCT02327416

Last Updated: 2016-08-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-10-31

Study Completion Date

2019-06-30

Brief Summary

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This study is a multi-center, randomized, prospective, open-label Phase III Clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of combination and sequential treatment with Y peginterferon Alfa-2b,entecavir and GMCSF in chronic hepatitis B patients nucleotides or nucleosides experienced. Patients were randomized to one of 3 groups to receive different antiviral treatment.

Detailed Description

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Patients who have been pretreated with and responded to one or two nucleotides or nucleosides for at least one year, with HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) DNA less than 1000 copies/ml and HBsAg less 3000 IU/ml were randomized to one of 3 groups, to receive Y peginterferon Alfa-2b 180mcg/week for 96 weeks, entecavir 0.5 mg po daily for 48 weeks plus GMCSF (Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor) for 48 weeks, or Y peginterferon Alfa-2b 180mcg/week for 96 weeks and entecavir 0.5 mg po daily for 48 weeks, or only ETV for 96 weeks.

Conditions

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Hepatitis B, Chronic

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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1,conventional control group

Drug: Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 96 weeks and the follow up 24 weeks. Entecavir 0.5mg po daily or plus ADV (adefovir dipivoxil)10mg po daily.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil

Intervention Type DRUG

In arm 1, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 96 weeks and the follow up 24 weeks as conventional control, In arm 2 and 3, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 48 weeks.

2,combination and sequential group

Drug: Y peginterferon Alfa-2b 180 micrograms sc/week for 96 weeks; Drug: Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 48 weeks. Entecavir 0.5mg po daily for 48 weeks or plus ADV 10mg po daily.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Y peginterferon alfa-2b

Intervention Type DRUG

In arm 2 and 3, Y peginterferon alfa-2b is used for 96 weeks

Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil

Intervention Type DRUG

In arm 1, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 96 weeks and the follow up 24 weeks as conventional control, In arm 2 and 3, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 48 weeks.

3, multitarget group

Drug: Y peginterferon Alfa-2b 180 micrograms sc/week for 96 weeks; Drug: Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor is used for 48 weeks; Drug: Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 48 weeks. Entecavir 0.5mg po daily for 48 weeks or plus ADV 10mg po daily.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Y peginterferon alfa-2b

Intervention Type DRUG

In arm 2 and 3, Y peginterferon alfa-2b is used for 96 weeks

Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor

Intervention Type DRUG

In arm 3, Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor is used for 48 weeks intermittently

Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil

Intervention Type DRUG

In arm 1, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 96 weeks and the follow up 24 weeks as conventional control, In arm 2 and 3, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 48 weeks.

Interventions

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Y peginterferon alfa-2b

In arm 2 and 3, Y peginterferon alfa-2b is used for 96 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor

In arm 3, Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor is used for 48 weeks intermittently

Intervention Type DRUG

Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil

In arm 1, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 96 weeks and the follow up 24 weeks as conventional control, In arm 2 and 3, Entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used for 48 weeks.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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peginterferon alfa-2b GMCSF ETV and or ADV

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Male and female patients from 18 to 65 years of age;
2. HBsAg positive, entecavir and or adefovir dipivoxil are used at least 1 year including patients with nucleotides or nucleoside resistance history if their HBV DNA obtained control;
3. Before nucleotides or nucleosides treatment, ALT \> 2 ULN, HBV DNA \>10000 copies/ml,HBsAg positive;
4. Serum HBV DNA \< 1000 copies/ml;
5. Serum HBsAg \< 3000 IU/ml;
6. HBsAg positive;
7. Negative urine or serum pregnancy test (for women of childbearing potential) documented within the 24-hour period prior to the first dose of test drug;
8. Absence of cirrhosis confirmed by ultrasonic test;
9. Agree to participate in the study and sign the patient informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who had NAs resistance and HBV DNA \> 1000 copies/ml, or treatment of drugs with IFN longer than 6 months;
2. Other antiviral, anti-neoplastic or immunomodulatory treatment (including supra physiologic doses of steroids and radiation) 6 months prior to the first dose of randomized treatment (except for 7 days of acyclovir for herpetic lesions more than 1 month prior to first administration of randomized treatment). Patients who are expected to need systemic antiviral therapy other than that provided by the study at any time during their participation are also excluded;
3. Women with ongoing pregnancy or breast-feeding;
4. Co-infection with active hepatitis A, hepatitis C, hepatitis D(Those hospitals which have the ability to do the test will do) and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV);
5. ALT \>10 ULN;
6. Evidence of decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh score \> 5 ). Child-Pugh \> 5 means, if one of the following 5 conditions are met, the patient has to be excluded:

one of the following 5 conditions are met, the patient has to be excluded:
1. Serum albumin \< 3.5 g/L;
2. Prothrombin time \> 3 seconds prolonged;
3. Serum bilirubin \> 34 µ mol/L;
4. History of encephalopathy;
5. History of variceal bleeding;
6. Ascites;
7. History or other evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than viral hepatitis (e.g., hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, toxin exposures, thalassemia);
8. Signs or symptoms of hepatocellular carcinoma, patients with a value of alpha-fetoprotein \> 100 ng/mL are excluded, unless stability (less than 10% increase) has been documented over at least the previous 3 months. Patients with values \< 20 ng/mL but \> 100 ng/mL may be enrolled, if hepatic neoplasia has been excluded by liver imaging;
9. Neutrophil count \< 1500 cells/mm3 or platelet count \<90,000 cells/mm3 at screening;
10. Hemoglobin \< 11.5 g/dL for females and \<12.5 g/dL for men;
11. Serum creatinine level \> 1.5 ULN in screening period.
12. Phosphorus \< 0.65 mmol/L;
13. ANA \> 1:100;
14. History of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression. Severe psychiatric disease is defined as treatment with an antidepressant medication or a major tranquilizer at therapeutic doses for major depression or psychosis, respectively, for at least 3 months at any previous time or any history of the following: a suicidal attempt hospitalization for psychiatric disease, or a period of disability due to a psychiatric disease;
15. History of a severe seizure disorder or current anticonvulsant use;
16. History of immunologically mediated disease, (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis etc.);
17. History of chronic pulmonary disease associated with functional limitation;
18. Diseases that IFN and Nucleotides or nucleosides are not suitable.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Xiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tongji Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Qin Ning

Director and Chair of Department of Infectious Diseases

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Qin Ning, Doctor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Infectious Diseases, Tongji Hospital

Locations

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Beijing Youan Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Tongji Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Xiangya Hospital, Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Qin Ning

Role: CONTACT

86 27 83662391

Facility Contacts

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Xinyue Chen, Doctor

Role: primary

86 13911212398

Yali Liu, Doctor

Role: backup

86 13260255331

Qin Ning, Doctor

Role: primary

86 27 83662391

Meifang Han, Doctor

Role: backup

86 27 83662391

Deming Tan, Doctor

Role: primary

86 13975886582

Lei Fu, Doctor

Role: backup

86 15084739488

Yongping Chen, Doctor

Role: primary

86 13505777281

Lanman Xu, Doctor

Role: backup

86 13587646315

References

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Gu M, Wu W, You J, Wu Q, Huang F, Zhang Y, Wang P, Xi D, Yan W, Wang X, Chen T, Wu D, Ning Q, Han M. High-Throughput Viral Integration Detection Reveals Baseline Breakpoints Burden Associated With HBsAg Seroclearance. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2025 Jul 16. doi: 10.1111/apt.70270. Online ahead of print.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40665748 (View on PubMed)

Huang D, Wu D, Wang P, Wang Y, Yuan W, Hu D, Hu J, Wang Y, Tao R, Xiao F, Zhang X, Wang X, Han M, Luo X, Yan W, Ning Q. End-of-treatment HBcrAg and HBsAb levels identify durable functional cure after Peg-IFN-based therapy in patients with CHB. J Hepatol. 2022 Jul;77(1):42-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.01.021. Epub 2022 Feb 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35149125 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Anchor study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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