Diagnostic Aids for Detection and Diagnosis of Oral Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02251639

Last Updated: 2017-04-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-10-31

Study Completion Date

2020-10-31

Brief Summary

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The goal of this clinical study is to find out if certain instruments/devices, such as wide field fluorescence imaging point spectroscopy and/or brush cytology, can help health care providers find mouth cancer more quickly than a standard oral clinical exam.

Detailed Description

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Study Procedures:

Certain types of light may cause cells to give off a tiny amount of light (called fluorescence). Researchers have learned that cancer cells and normal cells reflect light and give off fluorescence differently. Researchers want to find out if different kinds of light can be used to discover areas of the mouth that may have abnormal or cancerous cells.

If you agree to take part in this study, a researcher may use up to 3 types of imaging instruments to take pictures and readings of several areas in your mouth.

* VELScope is an FDA approved handheld camera device that takes images of the mouth with different colors of light. The VELScope shines blue light into the mouth, and pictures are taken using a camera that is attached to the device.
* Widefield Fluorescence Imaging uses a non-contact imaging device similar to the VELScope. It shines different colors of light and then takes pictures of the inside of the mouth using a digital camera.
* Point Spectroscopy System uses a probe (about the size of a tip of a pen) that is gently placed on several areas of the mouth. Different colors of light are directed through optic fibers to the lining of the mouth, and the probe collects the light that returns from the tissue and sends the information to a computer.

Researchers will record whether the doctors find any areas within your mouth that may not appear completely normal. They will collect tissue samples of these abnormal areas using a brush biopsy. To perform an oral brush biopsy, the research will press a small brush against an area inside your mouth, and turn it 5-10 times. The areas that could be biopsied include your gums, tongue, the roof of your mouth, the bottom of your mouth, or the inside of your cheeks. Any cells collected from the inside of your mouth will be placed on slides to be studied by the study team.

The samples being collected will only be used for this testing, and no leftover samples will be kept by the research staff.

These procedures should take about 20 minutes total.

This is an investigational study. The VELScope is an FDA approved device and is commercially available. Wide-field and point spectroscopy systems are not FDA approved and are only authorized for research. Up to 500 participants will take part in this multicenter study. Up to 250 will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Conditions

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Head and Neck Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Oral Imaging and Cytology

Participant completes a short questionnaire regarding their awareness of oral cancer and risk factors. Oral cavity inspected using a standard white light headlamp. Oral cavity then examined with one or more of the widefield imaging devices, such as the VELscope and/or PS2 device. Exfoliative cells for cytology from an abnormal area (if present) and from a contralateral normal appearing area obtained using a brush.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Questionnaire

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participant completes a short questionnaire regarding their awareness of oral cancer and risk factors.

POS + PS2 + VELscope

Intervention Type DEVICE

Oral cavity examined with one or more of the widefield imaging devices, such as the VELscope and/or PS2 device.

Oral Brush Biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

If abnormal areas found, a small brush is pressed against an area inside mouth, and turned 5-10 times. The areas that could be biopsied include gums, tongue, roof of mouth, bottom of mouth, or the inside of cheeks.

Interventions

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Questionnaire

Participant completes a short questionnaire regarding their awareness of oral cancer and risk factors.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

POS + PS2 + VELscope

Oral cavity examined with one or more of the widefield imaging devices, such as the VELscope and/or PS2 device.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Oral Brush Biopsy

If abnormal areas found, a small brush is pressed against an area inside mouth, and turned 5-10 times. The areas that could be biopsied include gums, tongue, roof of mouth, bottom of mouth, or the inside of cheeks.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Survey

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Subjects 18 years and older who are willing to participate.
2. Persons presenting for: Physical or dental exams at outside health care centers OR Research meetings/gatherings OR Subjects identified at MDACC who are not already diagnosed with oral cancer or pre oral cancer: this includes patients with malignancies other than oral cancer, and visitors and family members, attendees of the HNS Oral Cancer Screening event who are willing to participate.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Subjects with a current diagnosis of oral cancer.
2. Subjects under the age of 18. It is extremely unusual for children to develop oral cancer, therefore data from persons younger than 18 may add unexpected variables which could affect data analysis.
3. Subjects who are unable or unwilling to give informed consent.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

William Marsh Rice University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ann M. Gillenwater, MD, BA

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Related Links

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http://www.mdanderson.org

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2014-02105

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

RO1 910576

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

960113

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2012-0887

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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