Romidepsin in Treating Patients With Steroid-Refractory Graft-versus-Host Disease

NCT ID: NCT02203578

Last Updated: 2017-03-30

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-11-30

Study Completion Date

2016-06-14

Brief Summary

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This pilot clinical trial studies romidepsin in treating patients with graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) that has not responded to treatment with steroids. Romidepsin may be an effective treatment for graft-versus-host disease caused by a bone marrow or stem cell transplant.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if romidepsin should be developed as a therapy for patients with steroid-refractory GVHD.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive romidepsin intravenously (IV) over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3 and 6 months.

Conditions

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Graft Versus Host Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Supportive care (romidepsin)

Patients receive romidepsin IV over 4 hours on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

romidepsin

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

Correlative studies

Interventions

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romidepsin

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

laboratory biomarker analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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FK228 FR901228 Istodax

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with steroid (or immunosuppressive therapy \[IST\]) refractory acute GVHD (aGVHD) or chronic GVHD (cGVHD)
* Absolute neutrophil count \>= 750/mm\^3
* Platelet count \>= 50,000/mm\^3
* Corrected QT interval (QTc) =\< 480 msec
* Bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 3 x ULN
* Serum potassium \>= 3.8 mmol/L
* Serum magnesium \>= 1.8 mg/dL
* Serum creatinine =\< 2.0 mg/dl
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-3
* Patients may undergo electrolyte repletion therapy to meet eligibility requirements
* Patients must be scheduled for tapering doses of (or no longer treated with):

* Cyclosporine;
* Tacrolimus;
* Sirolimus;
* Steroids (patients may be on physiologic doses of steroids)
* Patients receiving extracorporeal photopheresis must discontinue extracorporeal photopheresis or placed on a tapering schedule;
* Any prior therapy for GVHD must be completed and discontinued with the exception of the above;
* Patients with breakpoint cluster region (bcr)-ABL proto-oncogene 1 (abl) associated malignancies may be on a tyrosine kinase inhibitor as malignant disease therapy or prophylaxis
* There must be no uncontrolled active infections or medical conditions that the investigator feels will compromise the safety of the treatment and/or the assessment of the efficacy of therapy
* The patient must be aware of the high risk and experimental nature of the treatment and provide informed consent
* Negative serum pregnancy test at the time of enrollment for females of childbearing potential
* For males and females of child-producing potential, use of effective contraceptive methods during the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose of romidepsin

* Patients taking drugs leading to significant QT prolongation must have an ECG prior to each treatment
* Concomitant use of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors
* Concomitant use of medications known to induce a disulfiram-like reaction to alcohol

Exclusion Criteria

* Active/uncontrolled infection
* Evidence of relapsed disease
* Life expectancy \< 12 weeks
* Pregnant or breast feeding females
* Prior therapy with romidepsin
* Known seropositive for or active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV); patients who are seropositive because of hepatitis B virus vaccine are eligible
* Any known cardiac abnormalities such as:

* Congenital long QT syndrome
* QTc interval \>= 480 milliseconds;
* Myocardial infarction within 6 months of course 1, day 1 (C1D1); subjects with a history of myocardial infarction between 6 and 12 months prior to C1D1 who are asymptomatic and have had a negative cardiac risk assessment (treadmill stress test, nuclear medicine stress test, or stress echocardiogram) since the event may participate;
* Other significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities including 2nd degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block type II, 3rd degree AV block, or bradycardia (ventricular rate less than 50 beats/min);
* Symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD), e.g., angina Canadian class II-IV; in any patient in whom there is doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present;
* An ECG recorded at screening showing evidence of cardiac ischemia (ST depression of \>= 2 mm, measured from isoelectric line to the ST segment); if in any doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present;
* Congestive heart failure (CHF) that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II to IV definitions and/or ejection fraction \< 40% by multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or \< 50% by echocardiogram and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI);
* A known history of sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), Torsade de Pointes, or cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (AICD);
* Hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy from prior treatment or other cause;
* Any cardiac arrhythmia requiring an anti-arrhythmic medication (excluding stable doses of beta-blockers)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Roger Strair

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

Locations

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Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2014-01411

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

021309

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA072720

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

Pro2014004116

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

021309

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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