Neuromuscular Mechanisms Underlying Poor Recovery From Whiplash Injuries
NCT ID: NCT02157038
Last Updated: 2021-01-12
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
97 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2014-07-31
2020-05-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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As part of this study, the investigators will innovatively investigate measures to 1) quantify the temporal development of widespread muscle degeneration, 2) identify quantifiable markers of altered cervical spinal cord physiology, 3) quantify reductions in central activation and fatigue 4) evaluate potential genetic variants that may be associated with chronic pain after a MVC and 5) determine the mediational influence of psychosocial factors on recovery rates following whiplash injury, as a potential mechanism underlying the transition to chronic pain.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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Procedures
RNA/DNA blood sample will be collected. Participant will complete questionnaires, MRI and strength and reflex testing.
Pedometer
MRI
Interventions
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Pedometer
MRI
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Individuals less than one week post MVA with a primary complaint of neck pain.
* Able to give written informed consent and complete interviews in English
Exclusion Criteria
* History of one or more MVAs or previous diagnosis of cervical or lumbar radiculopathy
* History of neurological disorders (e.g. Multiple Sclerosis, previous stroke, myelopathy), inflammatory diseases (e.g. Hepatitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Rheumatoid Arthritis or Osteoarthritis, Alzheimers, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Crohn's disease, Fibromyalgia) or metabolic disorders (e.g. Diabetes, hyper- and hypo-thyroidism)
* Standard contraindications to MRI: claustrophobia, metallic implants, pacemaker and pregnancy.
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
NIH
Northwestern University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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James Elliott
Assistant Professor
Principal Investigators
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James M Elliott, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Northwestern University
Locations
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Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Countries
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References
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Smith AC, Laguna JM, Wesselink EO, Scott ZE, Jenkins H, Thornton WA, Wasielewski M, Connor J, Delp S, Chaudhari AS, Parrish TB, Mackey S, Elliott JM, Weber KA 2nd. Leg Muscle Volume, Intramuscular Fat and Force Generation: Insights From a Computer-Vision Model and Fat-Water MRI. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2025 Feb;16(1):e13735. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.13735.
Callan B, Walton DM, Cleland J, Kolber MJ, Elliott JM. Exploring sex as a moderator of other prognostic variables in whiplash associated disorder: An observational study. PLoS One. 2023 Apr 26;18(4):e0282640. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282640. eCollection 2023.
Elliott JM, Walton DM, Albin SR, Courtney DM, Siegmund GP, Carroll LJ, Weber KA 2nd, Smith AC. Biopsychosocial sequelae and recovery trajectories from whiplash injury following a motor vehicle collision. Spine J. 2023 Jul;23(7):1028-1036. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2023.03.005. Epub 2023 Mar 21.
Modarresi S, MacDermid JC, Suh N, Elliott JM, Walton DM. How Is the Probability of Reporting Various Levels of Pain 12 Months After Noncatastrophic Injuries Associated with the Level of Peritraumatic Distress? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2022 Feb 1;480(2):226-234. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000002024.
Other Identifiers
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STU00090769
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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