Efficacy, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety of Presatovir in Hospitalized Adults With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection

NCT ID: NCT02135614

Last Updated: 2018-09-24

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

189 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-06-09

Study Completion Date

2017-04-12

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effects of presatovir on respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) viral load in RSV-positive adults who have been hospitalized with acute respiratory infectious symptoms.

Participants will receive 1 dose of presatovir on Day 1 and followed for 27 days postdose. Nasal swabs will be collected at each study visit (excluding Day 28) and assayed for change in viral load as the primary endpoint.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Presatovir

Participants will receive a single dose of presatovir.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Presatovir

Intervention Type DRUG

Presatovir 200 mg (4 x 50 mg tablets) administered orally

Presatovir placebo

Participants will receive a single dose of presatovir placebo.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Presatovir placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Presatovir placebo tablets administered orally

Interventions

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Presatovir

Presatovir 200 mg (4 x 50 mg tablets) administered orally

Intervention Type DRUG

Presatovir placebo

Presatovir placebo tablets administered orally

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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GS-5806

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Current inpatient
* New onset of acute respiratory infectious symptoms, or acute worsening of chronic symptoms related to ongoing respiratory disease for ≤ 5 days prior to screening:

* Upper respiratory tract symptoms: nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, or earache
* Lower respiratory tract symptoms: cough, sputum production, wheezing, dyspnea, or chest tightness
* Documented to be RSV-positive at the current admission within 72 hours of screening, or as evaluated at screening

Exclusion Criteria

* Related to concomitant or previous medication use:

* Use of oral prednisone or other corticosteroid equivalent to:

* \> 20 mg/day for \> 14 days prior to screening is not permitted.
* \> 20 mg/day for ≤ 14 days, including corticosteroids received during current hospitalization (ie, bolus doses), is permitted.
* ≤ 20 mg/day, regardless of duration, is permitted.
* Individuals taking a moderate or strong cytochrome P450 enzyme (CYP) inducer including but not limited to rifampin, St John's Wort, carbamazepine, phenytoin, efavirenz, bosentan, etracirine, modafinil, and nafcillin within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug
* Related to medical history:

* Pregnant, breastfeeding, or lactating females
* Individuals requiring \> 50% supplemental oxygen (while the individual is awake) at screening
* Individuals with a Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) \> 7 at Baseline
* Known significant abnormality altering the anatomy of the nose or nasopharynx that in, the opinion of the investigator, will preclude obtaining adequate nasal swab sampling in either nasal passage
* Waiting for or recently (within the past 12 months) received a bone marrow, stem cell, or solid organ transplant, or who have received radiation or chemotherapy within 12 months prior to Screening
* Individuals with HIV/AIDS and a known CD4 count \< 200 cells/uL
* History of severe dementia or Alzheimer's disease
* History of drug and/or alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, may prevent adherence to study activities
* Related to medical condition at screening:

* Influenza-positive as determined by local diagnostic test
* Known Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection or known coinfection with other coronavirus
* Use of mechanical ventilation during the current admission, not including noninvasive ventilation
* Clinically significant bacteremia or fungemia that has not been adequately treated prior to Screening, as determined by the investigator
* Inadequate treatment of confirmed bacterial, fungal, or non-RSV pneumonia, as determined by the investigator
* Excessive nausea/vomiting at admission, as determined by the investigator, that precludes administration of an orally administered study drug
* Related to allergies:

* Known allergy to components of the study drug (microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, polyethylene glycol and talc)
* Documented history of acute (anaphylaxis) or delayed (Stevens-Johnson syndrome or epidermal necrolysis) allergy to sulfa drugs
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Gilead Sciences

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Gilead Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Gilead Sciences

Locations

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Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Anne Arundel Medical Center

Annapolis, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Henry Ford Health System

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

William Beaumont

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

Site Status

New York Presbyterian Hospital

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Rochester General Hospital

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt Medical Group and Clinic

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Marshfield Clinic Research Foundation

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

John Hunter Hospital

New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Westmead Hospital

Westmead, New South Wales, Australia

Site Status

Redcliffe Hospital

Redcliffe, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

Gold Coast Hospital

Southport, Queensland, Australia

Site Status

Monash Medical Center

Clayton, Victoria, Australia

Site Status

Frankston Hospital

Frankston, Victoria, Australia

Site Status

Universite Liebre de Bruxelles - Hopital Erasme

Anderlecht, , Belgium

Site Status

Hopital Foch

Suresnes, Hauts-de-Seine, France

Site Status

CHRU Brest - Hospital Cavale Blanche

Brest, , France

Site Status

Hopital d'Instructions des Armees Percy

Clamart, , France

Site Status

Hopital Louis Mourier

Colombes, , France

Site Status

Hopital Saint Louis - Service de Pneumologie

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hopital Tenon

Paris, , France

Site Status

Soroka Medical Center

Beersheba, , Israel

Site Status

Edith Wolfson Medical Center

Holon, , Israel

Site Status

Hadassah University Hospital Ein Kerem

Jerusalem, , Israel

Site Status

Meir Medical Center

Kefar Sava, , Israel

Site Status

Western Galilee Hospital-Nahariya

Nahariya, , Israel

Site Status

The Nazareth Hospital

Nazareth, , Israel

Site Status

Rabin Medical Center

Petah Tikva, , Israel

Site Status

Chaim Sheba Medical Center

Ramat Gan, , Israel

Site Status

Sourasky Medical Center

Tel Aviv, , Israel

Site Status

Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Gelre Ziekenhuizen

Zutphen, , Netherlands

Site Status

Tauranga Hospital

Tauranga, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand

Site Status

Middlemore Hospital

Auckland, , New Zealand

Site Status

Waikato Hospital

Hamilton, , New Zealand

Site Status

Centrum Badan Klinicznych

Wroclaw, , Poland

Site Status

Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital

Bucheon-si, , South Korea

Site Status

Gachon University Gil Hospital

Incheon, , South Korea

Site Status

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Southampton University Hospitals NHS Trust

Southampton, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Princess Royal Hospital

Telford, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United States Australia Belgium France Israel Italy Netherlands New Zealand Poland South Korea United Kingdom

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol: Original

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol: Amendment 1

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol: Amendment 2

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol: Amendment 3

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol: Amendment 4

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2014-002137-58

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

GS-US-218-1227

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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