Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Antidepressive Effect of rTMS as add-on to ECT (NCT NCT02123485)

NCT ID: NCT02123485

Last Updated: 2021-02-23

Results Overview

The Hamilton (17 -item) Rating Scale for Depression is a clinician-administered assessement scale, that contains 17 items pertaining to symptoms of depression experienced over the past week. The total range is 0-52.Higher scores mean a worse outcomeRemission is defined by a Hamilton 17-item total score \< 8.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

35 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

7 weeks

Results posted on

2021-02-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Right Prefrontal Low Frequency (1 hz) Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, administered with 2 sessions each week Low frequency (1 hz) rTMS, as add-on to ECT: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as add-on to ECT.
Sham- Right Prefrontal Low Frequency (1 hz) Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
Sham right prefrontal rTMS 2 times a week Sham-rTMS: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) sham-stimulation using af double blind placebo coil as add-on to ECT.
Overall Study
STARTED
18
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Low Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
n=18 Participants
Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, administered with 2 sessions each week Low frequency (1 hz) rTMS, as add-on to ECT: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as add-on to ECT.
Sham-rTMS
n=17 Participants
Sham right prefrontal rTMS 2 times a week Sham-rTMS: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) sham-stimulation using af double blind placebo coil as add-on to ECT.
Total
n=35 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50 years
n=18 Participants
47 years
n=17 Participants
49 years
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=18 Participants
12 Participants
n=17 Participants
25 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=18 Participants
5 Participants
n=17 Participants
10 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Denmark
18 participants
n=18 Participants
17 participants
n=17 Participants
35 participants
n=35 Participants
Hamilton depression scale score
Hamilton depression rating scale (17-item)
24 units on a scale
n=18 Participants
26 units on a scale
n=17 Participants
25 units on a scale
n=35 Participants
Hamilton depression scale score
Hamilton depression rating scale (6-item)
13 units on a scale
n=18 Participants
13 units on a scale
n=17 Participants
13 units on a scale
n=35 Participants
Hamilton depression scale score
Major Depression inventory
45 units on a scale
n=18 Participants
41 units on a scale
n=17 Participants
43 units on a scale
n=35 Participants
Number of patients with Severe depression
15 Participants
n=18 Participants
17 Participants
n=17 Participants
32 Participants
n=35 Participants
number of patients with bipolar depressive
1 Participants
n=18 Participants
6 Participants
n=17 Participants
7 Participants
n=35 Participants
number of patients with melancholic depression
16 Participants
n=18 Participants
13 Participants
n=17 Participants
29 Participants
n=35 Participants
number of patients with psychotic depression
2 Participants
n=18 Participants
3 Participants
n=17 Participants
5 Participants
n=35 Participants
Antidepressant drug treatment
18 Participants
n=18 Participants
16 Participants
n=17 Participants
34 Participants
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 weeks

The Hamilton (17 -item) Rating Scale for Depression is a clinician-administered assessement scale, that contains 17 items pertaining to symptoms of depression experienced over the past week. The total range is 0-52.Higher scores mean a worse outcomeRemission is defined by a Hamilton 17-item total score \< 8.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low Frequency rTMS
n=17 Participants
Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, administered with 2 sessions each week Low frequency (1 hz) rTMS, as add-on to ECT: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as add-on to ECT.
Sham-rTMS
n=17 Participants
Sham right prefrontal rTMS 2 times a week Sham-rTMS: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) sham-stimulation using af double blind placebo coil as add-on to ECT.
Remission
7 Participants
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 weeks

The Hamilton (17 -item) Rating Scale for Depression is a clinician-administered assessement scale, that contains 17 items pertaining to symptoms of depression experienced over the past week. The total range is 0-52.Higher scores mean a worse outcome. Response is defined by a reduction in the Hamilton 17 item score of \>= 50%

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low Frequency rTMS
n=17 Participants
Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, administered with 2 sessions each week Low frequency (1 hz) rTMS, as add-on to ECT: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as add-on to ECT.
Sham-rTMS
n=17 Participants
Sham right prefrontal rTMS 2 times a week Sham-rTMS: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) sham-stimulation using af double blind placebo coil as add-on to ECT.
Response
11 Participants
13 Participants

Adverse Events

Low Frequency rTMS

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham-rTMS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Low Frequency rTMS
n=12 participants at risk
Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, administered with 2 sessions each week Low frequency (1 hz) rTMS, as add-on to ECT: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as add-on to ECT.
Sham-rTMS
n=14 participants at risk
Sham right prefrontal rTMS 2 times a week Sham-rTMS: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) sham-stimulation using af double blind placebo coil as add-on to ECT.
Nervous system disorders
severe confusion
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • 7 weeks
All-Cause Mortality monitored/assessed in all participants who completed the study. Serious and Other adverse events were monitored/assessed in 26 participants (74% of the population).
0.00%
0/14 • 7 weeks
All-Cause Mortality monitored/assessed in all participants who completed the study. Serious and Other adverse events were monitored/assessed in 26 participants (74% of the population).

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Low Frequency rTMS
n=12 participants at risk
Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, administered with 2 sessions each week Low frequency (1 hz) rTMS, as add-on to ECT: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation as add-on to ECT.
Sham-rTMS
n=14 participants at risk
Sham right prefrontal rTMS 2 times a week Sham-rTMS: Right prefrontal Low frequency (1 hz) sham-stimulation using af double blind placebo coil as add-on to ECT.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
mild discomfort during treatment
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • 7 weeks
All-Cause Mortality monitored/assessed in all participants who completed the study. Serious and Other adverse events were monitored/assessed in 26 participants (74% of the population).
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 7 weeks
All-Cause Mortality monitored/assessed in all participants who completed the study. Serious and Other adverse events were monitored/assessed in 26 participants (74% of the population).
Nervous system disorders
mild headache
33.3%
4/12 • Number of events 6 • 7 weeks
All-Cause Mortality monitored/assessed in all participants who completed the study. Serious and Other adverse events were monitored/assessed in 26 participants (74% of the population).
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 4 • 7 weeks
All-Cause Mortality monitored/assessed in all participants who completed the study. Serious and Other adverse events were monitored/assessed in 26 participants (74% of the population).

Additional Information

Dr Poul Erik Buchholtz

Department of Affective Disorder, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

Phone: 21474299

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place