Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Family-Based Diabetes Intervention for Hispanic Adults in an Emerging Community (NCT NCT02114814)

NCT ID: NCT02114814

Last Updated: 2022-05-24

Results Overview

Glycemic control in %.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

186 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 0 (Baseline)

Results posted on

2022-05-24

Participant Flow

Participants who had T2DM and their family members were recruited at 6 sites including clinics, physician offices, and churches in rural counties in central North Carolina between June 2012 and May 2015.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intervention
A Family-Based Diabetes Self-Management Intervention
Attention Control
General Health Education
Overall Study
STARTED
103
83
Overall Study
COMPLETED
88
74
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
9

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Family-Based Diabetes Intervention for Hispanic Adults in an Emerging Community

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Family-based Diabetes Intervention
n=103 Participants
The family-based intervention consisted of eight weekly group sessions for participants with diabetes and family members and two sessions (baseline and T4) with the family for data collection.
Attention Control
n=83 Participants
Participants and their family members in the attention control group received eight weekly group sessions on general health information and two sessions with the family for data collection in addition to usual care.
Total
n=186 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
94 Participants
n=5 Participants
80 Participants
n=7 Participants
174 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
118 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
103 Participants
n=5 Participants
83 Participants
n=7 Participants
186 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
30.9 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=5 Participants
31.6 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=7 Participants
31.2 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.2 • n=5 Participants
Systolic Blood pressure
128.6 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.3 • n=5 Participants
133.1 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.0 • n=7 Participants
130.6 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.6 • n=5 Participants
Physical Activity (the Short International Physical Activity Questionnaire)
4983.1 MET min/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6906.2 • n=5 Participants
3932.0 MET min/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5871.2 • n=7 Participants
4514.9 MET min/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6425.5 • n=5 Participants
Dietary Intake ( BFRSS fruits/vegetables) servings/day
2.6 servings/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=5 Participants
2.7 servings/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=7 Participants
2.6 servings/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=5 Participants
Family Support (Supportive Resources (CIRS))
1.4 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3 • n=5 Participants
1.7 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=7 Participants
1.6 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes self-efficacy (DSE)
6.4 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=5 Participants
6.8 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=7 Participants
6.6 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes self-management (Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities)
Diabetes self-management: Diet
3.0 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=5 Participants
3.2 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=7 Participants
3.1 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes self-management (Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities)
Diabetes self-management:General diet
3.0 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=5 Participants
3.3 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=7 Participants
3.1 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes self-management (Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities)
Diabetes self-management: Blood glucose
1.8 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3 • n=5 Participants
1.7 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=7 Participants
1.7 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes self-management (Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities)
Diabetes self-management: Foot check
2.6 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=5 Participants
4.1 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5 • n=7 Participants
3.3 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes self-management (Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities)
Diabetes self-management: Medication
6.1 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=5 Participants
6.6 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.3 • n=7 Participants
6.3 days/week
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=5 Participants
Diabetes knowledge (Spoken Knowledge of Diabetes in Low Literacy Patients with Diabetes )
2.9 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5 • n=5 Participants
4.2 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.2 • n=7 Participants
3.5 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=5 Participants
Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-12v2)
SF-12v2 PCS
48.9 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=5 Participants
47.5 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 • n=7 Participants
48.3 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6 • n=5 Participants
Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-12v2)
SF-12v2 MCS
45.9 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=5 Participants
50.2 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=7 Participants
47.8 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=5 Participants
HbA1c
8.5 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=5 Participants
9.5 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=7 Participants
8.9 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0 (Baseline)

Population: Hispanic adults with type 2 diabetes and their family members

Glycemic control in %.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=103 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=83 Participants
General Health education
Hemoglobin A1C
8.5 mean percentage of HbA1c
Interval 7.9 to 9.1
9.4 mean percentage of HbA1c
Interval 8.3 to 10.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 2 (post-intervention)

Glycemic control

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=90 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=78 Participants
General Health education
Hemoglobin A1c
7.7 percentage of HbA1c
Interval 7.1 to 8.2
8.7 percentage of HbA1c
Interval 8.1 to 9.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3 (one month post-intervention)

Glycemic control

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=88 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=74 Participants
General Health education
Hemoglobin A1c
7.7 Mean percentage of HbA1c
Interval 7.1 to 8.3
9.0 Mean percentage of HbA1c
Interval 8.3 to 9.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 9 (6 months post-intervention)

Glycemic control

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=82 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=67 Participants
General Health education
Hemoglobin A1c
8.4 Mean percentage of HbA1c
Interval 7.8 to 9.0
8.2 Mean percentage of HbA1c
Interval 7.7 to 8.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0 (Baseline)

The Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-12). Physical Components Summary (PCS) and Mental Components Summary (MCS) were normed ranging from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to better perceived health-related quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=100 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=80 Participants
General Health education
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Mental Health (MCS)
47.2 Score on the PCS & MCS subscales (0=100)
Interval 44.7 to 49.8
50.0 Score on the PCS & MCS subscales (0=100)
Interval 46.8 to 53.3
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Physical Health (PCS)
49.5 Score on the PCS & MCS subscales (0=100)
Interval 47.2 to 51.8
49.1 Score on the PCS & MCS subscales (0=100)
Interval 46.9 to 51.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 2 (post-intervention)

Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-12) Physical Components Summary (PCS) and Mental Components Summary (MCS) scores were normed ranging from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to better perceived health-related quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=90 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=78 Participants
General Health education
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Physical Health (PCS)
50.6 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 48.8 to 52.4
49.5 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 47.4 to 51.5
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Mental Health (MCS)
47.7 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 45.3 to 50.1
51.7 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 49.1 to 54.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3 (one month post-intervention)

Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey Version 2 (SF-12) Physical Components Summary (PCS) and Mental Components Summary (MCS) scores were normed ranging from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to better perceived health-related quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=88 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=74 Participants
General Health education
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Physical Health (PCS)
51.1 scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 49.4 to 52.8
49.6 scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 47.5 to 51.7
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Mental Health (MCS)
47.9 scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 45.5 to 50.4
52.4 scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 49.8 to 55.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 9 (6 months post-intervention)

The Medical Outcomes Study Short Form Health Survey, the SF-12 PCS and MCS scores were normed ranging from 0-100 with higher scores corresponding to better perceived health-related quality of life

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention
n=82 Participants
Diabetes Self-Management
Attention Control
n=67 Participants
General Health education
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Physical Components Summary (PCS)
53.3 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 51.4 to 55.1
50.3 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 47.2 to 53.5
Health-related Quality of Life (SF-12)
SF-12 Mental Components Summary (MCS)
48.9 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 45.9 to 52.0
55.7 Scores on PCS & MCS scores (0-100)
Interval 52.0 to 59.4

Adverse Events

Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Attention Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jie Hu

The Ohio State University

Phone: 6146880394

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place