Tamoxifen to Treat Barrett's Metaplasia

NCT ID: NCT02089386

Last Updated: 2017-03-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

7 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-07-09

Study Completion Date

2016-06-21

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Treat Barrett's esophagus (BE) patients with tamoxifen to Barrett's metaplasia as measured by changes in Barrett's esophagus appearance by endoscopy and histology as well as changes in SOX2 and CDX2.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Treat Barrett's esophagus (BE) patients with tamoxifen to determine the effects on Barrett's metaplasia as measured by changes in Barrett's esophagus appearance by endoscopy and histology. Tamoxifen treatment may induce SOX2 expression, decrease CDX2 and promote esophageal stem cell activity, leading to regression of Barrett's metaplasia. To test this hypothesis, we will conduct a prospective, pilot study where patients with BE, without high grade dysplasia, are treated with tamoxifen and assessed for changes in the appearance of their BE by endoscopy and histology as well as changes in the SOX2/CDX2 ratio indicative of an improvement in BE metaplasia

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Barrett Metaplasia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Tamoxifen

Tamoxifen 20 mg daily for 12 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tamoxifen

Intervention Type DRUG

Endoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Tamoxifen

Intervention Type DRUG

Endoscopy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Nolvadex® Soltamox®

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Biopsy-proven Barrett's esophagus that is non-dysplastic or with low grade dysplasia.
* At least 18 years of age.
* ECOG performance status ≤ 2
* Normal bone marrow and organ function as defined below:

* Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcl
* Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl
* AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤1.5 x IULN
* Serum creatinine within normal institutional limits or less than the lower limit of normal institutional limits; or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
* Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately.
* Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior history of esophageal cancer.
* Prior history or current use of tamoxifen or anti-estrogen therapy.
* A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to tamoxifen.
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
* Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Female patients must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry.
* Known HIV-positivity and on combination antiretroviral therapy because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with tamoxifen. Appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated.
* Taking medications known to affect drug metabolism via the CYP3A4, CYP2C9, or CYP2D6 pathways.
* History of blood clots (i.e. pulmonary embolism, DVTs).
* Concurrent use of anticoagulants (i.e. Coumadin/warfarin).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jason Mills, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Washington University School of Medicine

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Lindblad M, Garcia Rodriguez LA, Chandanos E, Lagergren J. Hormone replacement therapy and risks of oesophageal and gastric adenocarcinomas. Br J Cancer. 2006 Jan 16;94(1):136-41. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602906.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16404367 (View on PubMed)

Huh WJ, Khurana SS, Geahlen JH, Kohli K, Waller RA, Mills JC. Tamoxifen induces rapid, reversible atrophy, and metaplasia in mouse stomach. Gastroenterology. 2012 Jan;142(1):21-24.e7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.09.050. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22001866 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.siteman.wustl.edu

Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

201404013

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Biomarkers in Phototherapy of Barrett's Esophagus
NCT00587600 COMPLETED PHASE2/PHASE3