A Phase 1, Dose Escalation Study, to Evaluate a New Shigella Sonnei Vaccine in Healthy Adults.

NCT ID: NCT02017899

Last Updated: 2019-01-23

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-02-28

Study Completion Date

2015-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This Phase 1 clinical trial is aimed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of 3 doses of 5 sequentially escalating dosages of a candidate vaccine against Shigella sonnei (1790GAHB vaccine) administered by intramuscular route in healthy adults (18 to 45 years of age at enrollment). The safety profile of the 1790GAHB vaccine is evaluated in comparison to that of placebo (GAHB-Placebo), constituted by an aluminum hydroxide suspension having the same concentration as study vaccine formulations. A total of 50 eligible subjects will be assigned to one of five sequential cohorts of 10 subjects each.

Within each cohort, in an observer-blind fashion, subjects will be randomized to receive three vaccinations, four weeks apart, of either 1790GAHB vaccine (at five antigen concentrations) or GAHB placebo. A Data Safety Monitoring Board will be in place to receive a summary of all safety data obtained during one week follow-up post-first vaccination with the lower dose. Based on evaluation of the safety data, the Data Safety Monitoring Board will make a recommendation, as to whether the next cohort should be vaccinated with higher antigen concentration or not.

Expected duration of the study for an individual subject is 9 months. Each subject will be followed-up for 6 months after the 3rd vaccination.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Shigellosis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 1 mcg

Subjects enrolled in COHORT A receiving 3 injections of S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 1 mcg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 5 mcg

Subjects enrolled in COHORT B receiving 3 injections of S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 5 mcg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 25 mcg

Subjects enrolled in COHORT C receiving 3 injections of S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 25 mcg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 50 mcg

Subjects enrolled in COHORT D receiving 3 injections of S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 50 mcg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 100 mcg

Subjects enrolled in COHORT E receiving 3 injections of S. sonnei 1790GAHB - 100 mcg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

S. sonnei 1790GAHB

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

2 subjects enrolled in each COHORT A, B, C, D, E receiving 3 injections of Placebo. These were pooled in one Placebo group in the analyses

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

S. sonnei 1790GAHB

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Shigella sonnei vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Males and females of age ≥18 years to ≤45 years.
2. Individuals who, after the nature of the study has been explained to them, and prior to any protocol specific procedures being performed, have given written consent according to local regulatory requirements.
3. Individuals in good health as determined by the outcome of medical history, physical examination, hematological / hematochemical blood tests (including presence of high antibody titers against S. sonnei by agglutination test), urinalysis and clinical judgment of the investigator.
4. If women of child-bearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test prior study vaccination and willingness to use acceptable birth control measures for the entire study duration.
5. Individuals affiliated to a social security regimen.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Individuals with behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
2. Individuals with any progressive or severe neurological disorder, seizure disorder or Guillain-Barré syndrome.
3. Individuals who are not able to understand and to follow all required study procedures for the whole period of the study.
4. Individuals with history of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the results of the study or pose additional risk to the subjects due to participation in the study.
5. Individuals human leukocyte antigen (HLA) -B27 positive and/or with history of reactive arthritis.
6. Individuals with known or suspected HIV infection or HIV related disease, with history of an autoimmune disorder or any other known or suspected impairment /alteration of the immune system, or under immunosuppressive therapy including use of systemic corticosteroids or chronic use of inhaled high-potency corticosteroids (i.e. prednisone, or equivalent ≥10 mg/day) within the previous 28 days, or in chemotherapy treatment within the past 168 days.
7. Individuals with a known bleeding diathesis, or any condition that may be associated with a prolonged bleeding time.
8. Individuals with any serious chronic or progressive disease according to judgment of the investigator (e.g., neoplasm, insulin dependent diabetes, cardiac, renal or hepatic disease).
9. Individuals who have any malignancy or lymphoproliferative disorder.
10. Individuals with history of allergy to vaccine components.
11. Individuals participating in any clinical trial with another investigational product 28 days prior to first study visit or intent to participate in another clinical study at any time during the conduct of this study.
12. Individuals who received any other vaccines within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in this study or who are planning to receive any vaccine within the entire study duration except influenza vaccination, which is not allowed within the period included between 28 days before 1st vaccination and 28 days after 3rd vaccination.
13. Individuals who have received blood, blood products, and/or plasma derivatives including parenteral immunoglobulin preparations in the past 12 weeks.
14. Individuals who are part of study personnel or close family members to the personnel conducting this study or employees of the clinical trial site institution.
15. Individuals with body temperature \> 38.0 degrees Celsius within 3 days of intended study vaccination.
16. Individuals with Body Mass Index (BMI)\> 30 kg/m2
17. Individuals with history of substance or alcohol abuse within the past 2 years.
18. Women who are pregnant or are breast-feeding, or are of childbearing age who have not used or do not plan to use acceptable birth control measures, for the duration of the study.
19. Females with history of stillbirth, neonatal loss, or previous infant with anomaly.
20. Individuals who have a previously laboratory confirmed or suspected disease caused by S. sonnei.
21. Individuals who have had household contact with/and or intimate exposure to an individual with laboratory confirmed S. sonnei.
22. Any condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator may pose an increased and unreasonable safety risk to the subject if participating to the present study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

GSK Vaccines Institute For Global Health S.r.l.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Odile Launay, Prof

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Vaccinologie Cochin-Pasteur (CIC1417)

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Vaccinologie Cochin-Pasteur (CIC1417)

Paris, Paris Cedex 14, France

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

France

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Micoli F, Rossi O, Conti V, Launay O, Scire AS, Aruta MG, Nakakana UN, Marchetti E, Rappuoli R, Saul A, Martin LB, Necchi F, Podda A. Antibodies Elicited by the Shigella sonnei GMMA Vaccine in Adults Trigger Complement-Mediated Serum Bactericidal Activity: Results From a Phase 1 Dose Escalation Trial Followed by a Booster Extension. Front Immunol. 2021 May 4;12:671325. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.671325. eCollection 2021.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34017343 (View on PubMed)

Launay O, Lewis DJM, Anemona A, Loulergue P, Leahy J, Scire AS, Maugard A, Marchetti E, Zancan S, Huo Z, Rondini S, Marhaba R, Finco O, Martin LB, Auerbach J, Cohen D, Saul A, Gerke C, Podda A. Safety Profile and Immunologic Responses of a Novel Vaccine Against Shigella sonnei Administered Intramuscularly, Intradermally and Intranasally: Results From Two Parallel Randomized Phase 1 Clinical Studies in Healthy Adult Volunteers in Europe. EBioMedicine. 2017 Aug;22:164-172. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.07.013. Epub 2017 Jul 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28735965 (View on PubMed)

Muturi-Kioi V, Lewis D, Launay O, Leroux-Roels G, Anemona A, Loulergue P, Bodinham CL, Aerssens A, Groth N, Saul A, Podda A. Neutropenia as an Adverse Event following Vaccination: Results from Randomized Clinical Trials in Healthy Adults and Systematic Review. PLoS One. 2016 Aug 4;11(8):e0157385. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157385. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27490698 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

H03_01TP

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

PXVX0200 (CVD103-HgR) vs Shanchol in Mali
NCT02145377 COMPLETED PHASE2