Riociguat Clinical Effects Studied in Patients With Insufficient Treatment Response to Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitor

NCT ID: NCT02007629

Last Updated: 2019-02-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

61 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-02-18

Study Completion Date

2016-12-29

Brief Summary

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BAY63-2521 Riociguat leads to the relaxation of smooth muscle cells in pulmonary arteria and may also inhibit abnormal remodeling of lung blood vessels. In patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension Riociguat showed to reduce the pulmonary blood pressure and improved the right heart function without unacceptable side effects. Here dose of Riociguat will be adjusted over 8 weeks then a Maintenance Phase of 16 weeks follows. Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension treated with stable doses of Phosphodiesterase Type-5 Inhibitors (Eg Sildenafil, Tadalafil) not appropriately responding to therapy will be included. Based on previous evidence and on the different modes of action an improvement of exercise capacity, heart function and quality of life may be expected if PDE5i treatment is transitioned to riociguat.

Where Riociguat is pending market approval or reimbursement once the treatment phase is completed drug can be made available for another 18 months (Extended Drug Supply Phase - EDSP) under study conditions. Patients may also transition at the end of the maintenance period or any time during the EDSP to any program that is intended to provide riociguat until drug approval/reimbursement, e.g. a long-term extension study, compassionate use or named patient program. Study termination is also possible at any time.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hypertension, Pulmonary

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Riociguat

Subjects received riociguat film coated immediate-release (IR) tablet 3 times a day (tid) with or without food at a starting dose of 1.0 milligram (mg) and increased by 0.5 mg increments at 2-weekly intervals to a maximum of 2.5 mg tid, until Week 8 (titration phase). An optimal dose was determined based on systolic blood pressure (SBP) and well-being. Thereafter, riociguat continued at the optimal individual dose until Week 24 (Main phase). Dose reductions or stop of study medication for safety reasons were allowed at any time. Increases or re-increases in 0.5 mg steps (maximum dose 2.5 mg) were possible at the investigator's discretion weighing the benefit with potential risks implied. Subjects were offered participation in EDSP and received riociguat 2.5 mg film coated IR tablet 3 tid with or without food for 18 months or until reimbursement.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)

Intervention Type DRUG

Riociguat / BAY63-2521 film-coated tablets will be used in this study at a dosage of either 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 mg. 3 times daily

Interventions

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Riociguat (Adempas, BAY63-2521)

Riociguat / BAY63-2521 film-coated tablets will be used in this study at a dosage of either 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 mg. 3 times daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female patients (18 -75 years of age) with idiopathic, familial, drug/toxin induced and associated PAH due to congenital heart disease (Group I / Dana Point Classification of PH) demonstrating insufficient response to treatment with PDE-5i for at least 3 months
* Patients with and without endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) therapy
* World Health Organization Functional Class (WHO FC) III at screening
* 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) of 165-440 m
* Cardiac index \<3.0 L/min/m\*2.

* Evidence of clinically significant restrictive or obstructive parenchymal lung diseases
* Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) \<30% predicted
* History or active state of serious hemoptysis / pulmonary hemorrhage including those managed by bronchial artery embolization
* Patients unable to perform a valid 6MWD test
* Pregnant women (i.e. positive pregnancy test or other signs of pregnancy), or breast feeding women, or women with childbearing potential not using a combination of 2 effective methods of birth control, for example a combination of condoms with a safe and highly effective contraception method (prescription oral contraceptives, contraceptive injections, contraceptive patch, intrauterine device) or a double barrier method is used throughout the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bayer

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Bayer Study Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Bayer

Locations

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La Jolla, California, United States

Site Status

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Site Status

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Bruxelles - Brussel, , Belgium

Site Status

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

Grenoble, , France

Site Status

Le Kremlin-BicĂȘtre, , France

Site Status

Marseille, , France

Site Status

Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany

Site Status

Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany

Site Status

Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Site Status

Dresden, Saxony, Germany

Site Status

Leipzig, Saxony, Germany

Site Status

Rome, Lazio, Italy

Site Status

Pavia, Lombardy, Italy

Site Status

Zurich, , Switzerland

Site Status

Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom

Site Status

Clydebank, West Dunbartonshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United States Belgium Canada Czechia France Germany Italy Switzerland United Kingdom

References

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Hoeper MM, Klinger JR, Benza RL, Simonneau G, Langleben D, Naeije R, Corris PA. Rationale and study design of RESPITE: An open-label, phase 3b study of riociguat in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension who demonstrate an insufficient response to treatment with phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. Respir Med. 2017 Jan;122 Suppl 1:S18-S22. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2016.11.001. Epub 2016 Nov 5.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27887774 (View on PubMed)

Hoeper MM, Simonneau G, Corris PA, Ghofrani HA, Klinger JR, Langleben D, Naeije R, Jansa P, Rosenkranz S, Scelsi L, Grunig E, Vizza CD, Chang M, Colorado P, Meier C, Busse D, Benza RL. RESPITE: switching to riociguat in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients with inadequate response to phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. Eur Respir J. 2017 Sep 9;50(3):1602425. doi: 10.1183/13993003.02425-2016. Print 2017 Sep.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28889107 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/

Click here to find information about studies related to Bayer Healthcare products conducted in Europe.

Other Identifiers

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2013-001759-10

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

16719

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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