Neutrophil CD64 for Early Diagnosis of Nosocomial Infection in Preterm Newborns

NCT ID: NCT01951781

Last Updated: 2015-01-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

153 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-06-30

Study Completion Date

2015-11-30

Brief Summary

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Diagnosis of late-onset sepsis is difficult in the absence of specific clinical signs and biological markers in the infection initial phase .The aim of this study is to determine the performance of a new infection marker : Neutrophil CD64 for early diagnosis in nosocomial infection (NI) in preterm newborns.

METHODS :

* Monocentric prospective study including preterm newborn infants (\<37 weeks of gestationnal age ) with clinical suspicion of nosocomial infection in a neonatal intensice care unit (Neonatal intensive care unit of Montpellier, France).
* Patients will be enrolled in the study after informed consents. Rapid and automated CD64 measurment will be realized during the conventional blood sample including C-Reactive Protein (CRP), Procalcitonin (PCT) and blood culture.
* Broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy can be started on the advice of clinician and blinded the result of CD64. Patients will be then classed in three groups using CDC criteria (center for disease control) : 1-no infection, 2-infection, 3-possible infection during the multidisciplinary staff. Specificity, sensitivity, negative and positive value of CD64 will be calculated and the performances of CRP, PCT and CD64 will be compared.

153 patients are needed in the study enrolled during a period of 12 months.

PERSPECTIVES Neutrophil CD64 monitoring might be help clinicians to manage nosocomial infections in neonates.CD64 allow to integrate in a decision algorithm with the determination of the best cut-off value to faster processing nosocomial infections and could help to reduce unnecessary antibioc therapy. A rapid technique for determination of CD64 should be readily available in our unit.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Nosocomial Infection

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Caregivers

Study Groups

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NEOCD64

NEOCD64 : dosage of CD64 blood marker in preterm newborn who are suspected of nosocomial infection (blood sample)

Group Type OTHER

blood sample

Intervention Type OTHER

blood sample in newborn preterms suspected of nosocomial infection (neoCD64 arm)

When late-onset sepsis is suspected, blood samples are obtained from peripheral veins for a complete blood count, measurement of CRP and PCT concentration and one bacterial culture acording to the current recommendation of the CDC. CD64 concentration measurement require 0.2 ml aditionnal blood.

Interventions

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blood sample

blood sample in newborn preterms suspected of nosocomial infection (neoCD64 arm)

When late-onset sepsis is suspected, blood samples are obtained from peripheral veins for a complete blood count, measurement of CRP and PCT concentration and one bacterial culture acording to the current recommendation of the CDC. CD64 concentration measurement require 0.2 ml aditionnal blood.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* preterm newborn (\<37 weeks of gestationnal age )
* undergoing symptoms of late-onset-sepsis
* written informed consent obtained from the parents

Exclusion Criteria

* patient undergoing antibiotic therapy
* patient undergoing surgery in the last seven days,
* patient with severe congenital malformation
* necrotizing enterocolitis
* parents unable to understand the purpose of the study
* no affiliation to social security
Maximum Eligible Age

5 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Montpellier

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Gilles CAMBONIE, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Montpellier hospital

Locations

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Montpellier University hospital

Montpellier, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Gilles CAMBONIE, Professor

Role: CONTACT

33467336609

Sabine DURAND, doctor

Role: CONTACT

33467336609

Other Identifiers

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9117

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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