Swallowing Exercises for Nasopharyngeal Cancer After Radiation Therapy
NCT ID: NCT01937793
Last Updated: 2014-04-17
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
16 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2013-01-31
2013-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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effortful swallowing exercise
Subjects in the arm are asked to do the effortful swallowing exercise at home for 8 weeks. The training frequency is to exercise 3-4 days/week, 3 times/day, 10 repetitions per time. Besides the at home exercise, each subject is scheduled to meet the investigator at the hospital at weekly basis to discuss and review his/her exercise practice.
effortful swallowing exercise
voluntarily increases the posterior tongue base pushing effort while swallowing
Mendelsohn swallowing exercise
Subjects in the arm are asked to do the Mendelsohn swallowing exercise at home for 8 weeks. The training frequency is to exercise 3-4 days/week, 3 times/day, 10 repetitions per time. Besides the at home exercise, each subject is scheduled to meet the investigator at the hospital at weekly basis to discuss and review his/her exercise practice.
Mendelsohn swallowing exercise
voluntarily increase the extent and duration of laryngeal elevation while swallowing
Interventions
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effortful swallowing exercise
voluntarily increases the posterior tongue base pushing effort while swallowing
Mendelsohn swallowing exercise
voluntarily increase the extent and duration of laryngeal elevation while swallowing
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* completed radiation therapy at least 1 year
* mild to moderate swallowing disorder defined by videofluorography
* able to comply with protocal mandate, willing to perform the exercise programs, and ability to attend the weekly sessions
Exclusion Criteria
* received pharyngeal surgery
* tracheostomy tube insitu
* patients who could not put effort to push posterior tongue base backward and who could not elevate their pharyngeal during swallowing
* severe swallowing disorder or aspirate defined by videofluorography
* other malignances, neurovascular disease, demyelinating disease
* cancer relapse or metastases
20 Years
70 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Taiwan University Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Jenq-Yuh Ko, M.D., Ph.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
National Taiwan University Hospital
Locations
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan, Taiwan
Countries
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References
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Hind JA, Nicosia MA, Roecker EB, Carnes ML, Robbins J. Comparison of effortful and noneffortful swallows in healthy middle-aged and older adults. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Dec;82(12):1661-5. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2001.28006.
Huang HY, Wilkie DJ, Schubert MM, Ting LL. Symptom profile of nasopharyngeal cancer patients during radiation therapy. Cancer Pract. 2000 Nov-Dec;8(6):274-81. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-5394.2000.86007.x.
Hughes PJ, Scott PM, Kew J, Cheung DM, Leung SF, Ahuja AT, van Hasselt CA. Dysphagia in treated nasopharyngeal cancer. Head Neck. 2000 Jul;22(4):393-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-0347(200007)22:43.0.co;2-2.
Kotz T, Federman AD, Kao J, Milman L, Packer S, Lopez-Prieto C, Forsythe K, Genden EM. Prophylactic swallowing exercises in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing chemoradiation: a randomized trial. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012 Apr;138(4):376-82. doi: 10.1001/archoto.2012.187.
Ku PK, Yuen EH, Cheung DM, Chan BY, Ahuja A, Leung SF, Tong MC, van Hasselt A. Early swallowing problems in a cohort of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Symptomatology and videofluoroscopic findings. Laryngoscope. 2007 Jan;117(1):142-6. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000248738.55387.44.
Kulbersh BD, Rosenthal EL, McGrew BM, Duncan RD, McColloch NL, Carroll WR, Magnuson JS. Pretreatment, preoperative swallowing exercises may improve dysphagia quality of life. Laryngoscope. 2006 Jun;116(6):883-6. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000217278.96901.fc.
Lam PM, Lai CK. The validation of the Chinese version of the Swallow Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (SWAL-QOL) using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Dysphagia. 2011 Jun;26(2):117-24. doi: 10.1007/s00455-010-9272-6. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
Lazarus C, Logemann JA, Song CW, Rademaker AW, Kahrilas PJ. Effects of voluntary maneuvers on tongue base function for swallowing. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2002 Jul-Aug;54(4):171-6. doi: 10.1159/000063192.
Logemann JA. Role of the modified barium swallow in management of patients with dysphagia. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1997 Mar;116(3):335-8. doi: 10.1016/S0194-59989770269-9.
Shaker R, Easterling C, Kern M, Nitschke T, Massey B, Daniels S, Grande B, Kazandjian M, Dikeman K. Rehabilitation of swallowing by exercise in tube-fed patients with pharyngeal dysphagia secondary to abnormal UES opening. Gastroenterology. 2002 May;122(5):1314-21. doi: 10.1053/gast.2002.32999.
Tang Y, Shen Q, Wang Y, Lu K, Wang Y, Peng Y. A randomized prospective study of rehabilitation therapy in the treatment of radiation-induced dysphagia and trismus. Strahlenther Onkol. 2011 Jan;187(1):39-44. doi: 10.1007/s00066-010-2151-0. Epub 2010 Dec 10.
van der Molen L, van Rossum MA, Burkhead LM, Smeele LE, Rasch CR, Hilgers FJ. A randomized preventive rehabilitation trial in advanced head and neck cancer patients treated with chemoradiotherapy: feasibility, compliance, and short-term effects. Dysphagia. 2011 Jun;26(2):155-70. doi: 10.1007/s00455-010-9288-y. Epub 2010 Jul 11.
Wang TG, Chang YC, Chen WS, Lin PH, Hsiao TY. Reduction in hyoid bone forward movement in irradiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients with dysphagia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Jun;91(6):926-31. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.02.011.
Wu CH, Hsiao TY, Ko JY, Hsu MM. Dysphagia after radiotherapy: endoscopic examination of swallowing in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000 Mar;109(3):320-5. doi: 10.1177/000348940010900315.
Related Links
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American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
Other Identifiers
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000766KJY
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
201211062RIB
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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