Bone Metabolism After Bariatric Surgery

NCT ID: NCT01824797

Last Updated: 2019-08-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-05-31

Study Completion Date

2018-05-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose and objective of this study is to determine the changes in bone metabolism after bariatric surgery in postmenopausal women.

This is a prospective cohort study that will enroll up to 40 postmenopausal female subjects with class II and III obesity from the Duke Center for Metabolic and Weight Loss Surgery. The study team will enroll subjects that are already being scheduled for either sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The osteoclast activity, the osteoblast activity, and the bone mineral density will be measured in all subjects preoperatively and 12 months postoperatively through research specific blood tests and Dual energy x-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) scans.

The primary endpoints are change in osteoclast activity as measured by C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen and change in bone density as measured by DEXA scan. These are continuous variable and given the small sample size the investigators will use a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the difference in one year change in these variables. There is a slight risk of loss of confidentiality. Every effort will be made to protect all PHI. There is also the risk of increased exposure to radiation from the DEXA scans performed twice with each subjects participating in the study.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Obesity Osteoporosis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Changes in bone mineral density will be determined by comparing a peroperative DEXA scan with a one year postoperative DEXA scan on postmenopausal subjects who have already planned to undergo Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy. Serum will be collected from subjects preoperatively and 12 months postoperatively. The serum will be used at the completion of the study to run enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to determine biochemical changes in bone metabolism.

No interventions assigned to this group

Sleeve Gastrectomy

Changes in bone mineral density will be determined by comparing a peroperative DEXA scan with a one year postoperative DEXA scan on postmenopausal subjects who have already planned to undergo Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy. Serum will be collected from subjects preoperatively and 12 months postoperatively. The serum will be used at the completion of the study to run enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to determine biochemical changes in bone metabolism.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Postmenopausal women as determined by having a history of no menstrual bleed for greater than one year.
2. Body Mass Index ≥35 kg/m² and stable weight for the previous 3 months.
3. Able to speak and read English.
4. Being scheduled for either Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy.

Exclusion Criteria

1. A documented history of osteoporosis or currently receiving medical treatment for osteoporosis with bisphosphonates, teriparatide, raloxifene, or denosumab.
2. Weight greater than 295 pounds as this is the weight limit for our Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry machine.
3. Current or past (less than 1 year from enrollment) usage of estrogen hormone replacement therapy.
4. Current smoker
5. Any history of glucocorticoid use greater than one year in duration or current use of glucocorticoids.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Duke University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Daniel Guerron, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Duke University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Duke Center for Metabolic and Weight Loss Surgery

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-019-06922-8

Luhrs, A.R., Davalos, G., Lerebours, R. et al. Surg Endosc (2019)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Pro00044248

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Study of Bariatric Surgery
NCT02857179 RECRUITING