Circulating Tumor Cells in High-Risk Prostate Cancer Treated With High-dose Radiotherapy and Hormone Therapy

NCT ID: NCT01800058

Last Updated: 2020-06-26

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

68 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-31

Study Completion Date

2018-12-21

Brief Summary

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The detection and quantification of Circulating tumor cells CTCs in peripheral blood of patients with prostate adenocarcinoma may be useful at least for:

Getting a correct stratification of patients with high-risk prostate cancer (PCa).

Set the prognosis at baseline. Evaluate the response to different treatments (predictive value and monitoring).

Establish individualized therapies.

Detailed Description

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Prospective analysis of biologic samples from peripheral blood of 65 patients with localized high-risk PCa (NCCN 2011) treated with RTC-3D-IMRT combined with AD.

Following the sign of the informed consent of the patient, the blood samples will be analyzed for CTCs using an immunomagnetic method based on the CellSearch system (Veridex), in 4 periods of time:

1. prior to any treatment;
2. following AD and prior to RT; and
3. following the end of RT (1-3 months afterwards).
4. six to twelve months following the end of RT in those patients with 0 CTCs in the first determination and positive CTCs in the second or third determination

Comparison between the expression of CTCs in peripheral blood before and following AD and RT will be performed. The quantification of the CTCs obtained in these phases of treatment will be correlated with the treatment results in terms of biochemical failure according to Phoenix definition, distant metastasis rate and overall survival to identify a significant prognostic relationship and to determine the potential effect of the treatment in the number of CTCs Our working group will include 65 patients because the amount is based on routine clinical activity can be safely enrolled in the project development time by the participating centers.

Conditions

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Patients With High-risk Prostate Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Circulating prostatic tumor cells in the peripheral blood

Patients that satisfy inclusion criteria, and after signing informed consent, will extract 1 blood sample (7.5 mL):

1. prior to any treatment;
2. following AD and prior to RT; and
3. following the end of RT (1-3 months afterwards).
4. six to twelve months following the end of RT in those patients with 0 CTCs in the first determination and positive CTCs in the second or third determination

The quantification of CTC in blood samples will be done with the CellSearch® system.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients aged \> 18 with capacity to give informed consent.
* Patients with histologically confirmed prostate cancer.
* Patients with a high risk factor: PSA\> 20 ng / ml, Gleason 8-10 and / or stage T3a-b, N0M0 (NCCN 2011, stage IIB-III AJCC classification 2010). Staging by: Histology-Gleason score-, PSA, TR, ECO TR, CT, MRI.
* Patients who accept radical treatment with radiotherapy.
* Patients who give written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Any patient diagnosed with prostate cancer, which does not meet the prerequisites.
* Any patients with another malignancy diagnosed in the past 5 years (except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin).
* Any patient who has prostate biopsy performed 7 days prior to study entry.
* Patients who have received prior treatment with hormonal therapy, chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
* Patients with PSA\> 100 ng / ml.
* Any situation or condition of the patient which in the opinion of the investigator, advised against participation in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fundación de Investigación Biomédica - Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Almudena Zapatero, MD, PhD, PI

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Radiation Oncology Department_Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

Locations

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Hospital Universitario de Santiago de Compostela

Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario de La Princesa

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

References

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Zapatero A, Garcia-Vicente F, Martin de Vidales C, Cruz Conde A, Ibanez Y, Fernandez I, Rabadan M. Long-term results after high-dose radiotherapy and adjuvant hormones in prostate cancer: how curable is high-risk disease? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Dec 1;81(5):1279-85. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.07.1975. Epub 2010 Oct 6.

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Zapatero A, Valcarcel F, Calvo FA, Algas R, Bejar A, Maldonado J, Villa S. Risk-adapted androgen deprivation and escalated three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for prostate cancer: Does radiation dose influence outcome of patients treated with adjuvant androgen deprivation? A GICOR study. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 20;23(27):6561-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.09.662.

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Roach M 3rd, Hanks G, Thames H Jr, Schellhammer P, Shipley WU, Sokol GH, Sandler H. Defining biochemical failure following radiotherapy with or without hormonal therapy in men with clinically localized prostate cancer: recommendations of the RTOG-ASTRO Phoenix Consensus Conference. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Jul 15;65(4):965-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.04.029.

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Zapatero A, Gomez-Caamano A, Cabeza Rodriguez MA, Muinelo-Romay L, Martin de Vidales C, Abalo A, Calvo Crespo P, Leon Mateos L, Olivier C, Vega Piris LV. Detection and dynamics of circulating tumor cells in patients with high-risk prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy and hormones: a prospective phase II study. Radiat Oncol. 2020 Jun 1;15(1):137. doi: 10.1186/s13014-020-01577-5.

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A. Zapatero, A. Gomez Caamaño, M. D. L. A. Cabeza Rodriguez, L. Muinelo-Romay, C. Martin de Vidales C, A. Abalo, et al. Monitoring of Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients With High-Risk Nonmetastatic Prostate Cancer Treated With Radiation Therapy and Hormones: Preliminary Data of an Observational Prospective Phase 2 Study. International Journal of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics, Vol. 99, Issue 2, E280

Reference Type RESULT

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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CaPr-RTCTC-01/PI 197

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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