Intensive Rehabilitation in Peripheral Arterial Disease With Claudication: Effects of a Treadmill Training With Active Recovery
NCT ID: NCT01734603
Last Updated: 2015-06-25
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE3
40 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2011-10-31
2014-09-30
Brief Summary
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The Artex study assesses the efficacy of a fractionated mode of training avoiding pain by alternating short sequences of intensive training and active recovery (without rest).
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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conventional rehabilitation program
conventional rehabilitation program 20 patients are expected in this arm. Patients perform walking treadmill exercises with complete rest.
conventional rehabilitation program
Duration of the training 40 minutes (time excluding rest and warm up)
Initial intensity = 3.2 km per hour and slope at 0% Walking until pain 3/5, then stop until pain completely subsides.Resume of walking as soon as possible.
Increase :
Week 1: if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase of the slope of 0.5% in each training until 10% Week 2 :if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase of the speed 0.2 mile per hour until 3 mph Week 3 :if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase of the slope 2% at each training until 15% Week 4 : if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase the speed 0.2mph at each training as long as it is possible.
experimental rehabilitation program
experimental rehabilitation program 20 patients are expected in this arm. Patients perform walking treadmill exercises with active recovery (no stop walking).
experimental rehabilitation program
Duration training = 40 min : 5 cycles of 6 min each Week 1 speed of the walking exercise fixed at 70% of the max walking test's speed done on the initial walking test speed of the walking recovery fixed at 40% Walking slope : 0% Increase of the speed = 0.1 km/h after each training without pain.
* Week 2 Walking speed = average of the walking speeds done on week 1 Walking slope = 1% Recovery slope = 0% Increase of the slope = 0.5% after each training without pain.
* Week 3 Walking speed = 70% of the maximal walking test's speed Recovery speed = 40 % of the maximal walking test's speed Slope = average of the slopes done on week 2 Increase of the speed = 0.1 km/h .
* Week 4 Speeds = average of the walking speeds done on week 3 Walking slope = 1% Recovery slope = 0% Increase of the slope is 0.5% .
Interventions
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experimental rehabilitation program
Duration training = 40 min : 5 cycles of 6 min each Week 1 speed of the walking exercise fixed at 70% of the max walking test's speed done on the initial walking test speed of the walking recovery fixed at 40% Walking slope : 0% Increase of the speed = 0.1 km/h after each training without pain.
* Week 2 Walking speed = average of the walking speeds done on week 1 Walking slope = 1% Recovery slope = 0% Increase of the slope = 0.5% after each training without pain.
* Week 3 Walking speed = 70% of the maximal walking test's speed Recovery speed = 40 % of the maximal walking test's speed Slope = average of the slopes done on week 2 Increase of the speed = 0.1 km/h .
* Week 4 Speeds = average of the walking speeds done on week 3 Walking slope = 1% Recovery slope = 0% Increase of the slope is 0.5% .
conventional rehabilitation program
Duration of the training 40 minutes (time excluding rest and warm up)
Initial intensity = 3.2 km per hour and slope at 0% Walking until pain 3/5, then stop until pain completely subsides.Resume of walking as soon as possible.
Increase :
Week 1: if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase of the slope of 0.5% in each training until 10% Week 2 :if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase of the speed 0.2 mile per hour until 3 mph Week 3 :if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase of the slope 2% at each training until 15% Week 4 : if the walking is possible during 8 minutes, increase the speed 0.2mph at each training as long as it is possible.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patient with Fontaine stage II PAD confirmed by clinic, duplex ultrasound and ankle-to-brachial systolic blood pressure index
* Cardiac status compatible with an intensive gait rehabilitation (checked by a consultation with a cardiologist, including interview, clinical examination, electrocardiograph, and effort test on ergocycle).
* Volunteer to take part in the study, having sign the consent form after receiving sufficient information and the information leaflet
* Person affiliated to social security or the recipient of a similar scheme
* Exercise tolerance limited by other factors than claudication (eg, coronary artery disease, dyspnea, poorly controlled blood pressure
* walking limited by other pathology
* osteoarticular lower limbs pathology
* abdominal aortic aneurysm \> 4 cm
* pseudo-flu-like feverish syndromes in evolution (myocarditis or pericarditis)
* Person deprived of liberty by a legal or administrative decision, person under legal protection
* Person currently participating in a clinical trial or having taken part in a clinical trial in the month preceding inclusion
* Patient presenting with a history of mental or psychiatric illness or any other factor restricting his/her ability to participate in an informed manner and in compliance with the protocol
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University Hospital, Grenoble
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Béatrice VILLEMUR, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Unité de rééducation vasculaire - Clinique médecine physique de rééducation - CHU Grenoble - Hôpital Sud
Dominic Perennou, MD, PhD
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Rehabilitation Department, Universitary Hospital Grenoble
Locations
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CHU Grenoble - Hôpital Sud - Clinique médecine physique de rééducation
Échirolles, , France
Countries
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References
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Villemur B, Marquer A, Gailledrat E, Benetreau C, Bucci B, Evra V, Rabeau V, De Angelis MP, Bouchet JY, Carpentier P, Perennou D. New rehabilitation program for intermittent claudication: Interval training with active recovery: pilot study. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2011 Jul;54(5):275-81. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2011.05.003. Epub 2011 Jun 12. English, French.
Tisi PV, Hulse M, Chulakadabba A, Gosling P, Shearman CP. Exercise training for intermittent claudication: does it adversely affect biochemical markers of the exercise-induced inflammatory response? Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 1997 Nov;14(5):344-50. doi: 10.1016/s1078-5884(97)80283-3.
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Le Faucheur A, Abraham P, Jaquinandi V, Bouye P, Saumet JL, Noury-Desvaux B. Measurement of walking distance and speed in patients with peripheral arterial disease: a novel method using a global positioning system. Circulation. 2008 Feb 19;117(7):897-904. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.725994. Epub 2008 Feb 4.
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Kruidenier LM, Nicolai SP, Hendriks EJ, Bollen EC, Prins MH, Teijink JA. Supervised exercise therapy for intermittent claudication in daily practice. J Vasc Surg. 2009 Feb;49(2):363-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2008.09.042. Epub 2008 Nov 22.
Hirsch AT, Haskal ZJ, Hertzer NR, Bakal CW, Creager MA, Halperin JL, Hiratzka LF, Murphy WR, Olin JW, Puschett JB, Rosenfield KA, Sacks D, Stanley JC, Taylor LM Jr, White CJ, White J, White RA, Antman EM, Smith SC Jr, Adams CD, Anderson JL, Faxon DP, Fuster V, Gibbons RJ, Hunt SA, Jacobs AK, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Riegel B; American Association for Vascular Surgery; Society for Vascular Surgery; Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions; Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology; Society of Interventional Radiology; ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease; American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Society for Vascular Nursing; TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus; Vascular Disease Foundation. ACC/AHA 2005 Practice Guidelines for the management of patients with peripheral arterial disease (lower extremity, renal, mesenteric, and abdominal aortic): a collaborative report from the American Association for Vascular Surgery/Society for Vascular Surgery, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology, Society of Interventional Radiology, and the ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease): endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Society for Vascular Nursing; TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus; and Vascular Disease Foundation. Circulation. 2006 Mar 21;113(11):e463-654. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.174526. No abstract available.
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Montgomery PS, Gardner AW. The clinical utility of a six-minute walk test in peripheral arterial occlusive disease patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998 Jun;46(6):706-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb03804.x.
Gardner AW, Skinner JS, Smith LK. Effects of handrail support on claudication and hemodynamic responses to single-stage and progressive treadmill protocols in peripheral vascular occlusive disease. Am J Cardiol. 1991 Jul 1;68(1):99-105. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(91)90719-2.
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Gardner AW, Skinner JS, Cantwell BW, Smith LK. Progressive vs single-stage treadmill tests for evaluation of claudication. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1991 Apr;23(4):402-8.
Gardner AW, Poehlman ET. Assessment of free-living daily physical activity in older claudicants: validation against the doubly labeled water technique. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1998 Jul;53(4):M275-80. doi: 10.1093/gerona/53a.4.m275.
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Crowther RG, Spinks WL, Leicht AS, Quigley F, Golledge J. Relationship between temporal-spatial gait parameters, gait kinematics, walking performance, exercise capacity, and physical activity level in peripheral arterial disease. J Vasc Surg. 2007 Jun;45(6):1172-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2007.01.060.
Bruce RA, Kusumi F, Hosmer D. Maximal oxygen intake and nomographic assessment of functional aerobic impairment in cardiovascular disease. Am Heart J. 1973 Apr;85(4):546-62. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(73)90502-4. No abstract available.
Bronas UG, Hirsch AT, Murphy T, Badenhop D, Collins TC, Ehrman JK, Ershow AG, Lewis B, Treat-Jacobson DJ, Walsh ME, Oldenburg N, Regensteiner JG; CLEVER Research Group. Design of the multicenter standardized supervised exercise training intervention for the claudication: exercise vs endoluminal revascularization (CLEVER) study. Vasc Med. 2009 Nov;14(4):313-21. doi: 10.1177/1358863X09102295.
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Villemur B, Thoreau V, Guinot M, Gailledrat E, Evra V, Vermorel C, Foote A, Carpentier P, Bosson JL, Perennou D. Short interval or continuous training programs to improve walking distance for intermittent claudication: Pilot study. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2020 Nov;63(6):466-473. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2020.03.004. Epub 2020 Apr 6.
Other Identifiers
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DCIC 12
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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