Trial Outcomes & Findings for NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter: Observational Study (NCT NCT01585961)

NCT ID: NCT01585961

Last Updated: 2015-01-26

Results Overview

The fluoroscopy time will be measured for each phase (access, mapping, ablation, and validation) of the procedure and summed to derive the total time.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

511 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 0 (procedure)

Results posted on

2015-01-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Catheter Ablation
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Overall Study
STARTED
511
Overall Study
Safety
508
Overall Study
COMPLETED
478
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
33

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Catheter Ablation
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Overall Study
Death
6
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
Overall Study
Decision to use non-study catheter
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
23
Overall Study
Ablation cancelled for slow-heal wound
1

Baseline Characteristics

NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter: Observational Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=511 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
265 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
246 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
62.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
194 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
317 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
494 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
477 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
511 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (procedure)

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

The fluoroscopy time will be measured for each phase (access, mapping, ablation, and validation) of the procedure and summed to derive the total time.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=506 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Total Fluoroscopy Time
26.4 minutes
Standard Deviation 21.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (procedure)

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=507 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Total Procedure Time
169.8 minutes
Standard Deviation 82.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (procedure)

Population: Safety population

Confirmation of entrance and/or exit block across all targeted pulmonary veins.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=508 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Acute Procedural Success
488 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (procedure)

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

RF applications is defined as the number of times RF energy is delivered during the procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=489 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Mean Number of Radiofrequency (RF) Applications
45.0 number of applications
Standard Deviation 35.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (procedure)

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

Total RF time is defined as the total time that RF energy is delivered during the procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=505 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Total Radiofrequency (RF) Time
57.9 minutes
Standard Deviation 37.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 (procedure)

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=495 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Fluid Volume Delivered Via Ablation Catheter
974.2 mL
Standard Deviation 481.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: Safety Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=508 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Number of Patients With Repeat Ablations
74 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Month Visit

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

Symptoms attributed to paroxysmal atrial fibrillation reported at 12 month visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=470 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Post-procedure AF Symptoms
155 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Month Visit

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing endpoint data.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=477 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Number of Subjects With Lost Work Days, Related to AF, at 12 Month Visit
20 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Month Visit

Population: Population with Utilization Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=489 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Number of Patients With Inpatient Hospital Visit(s) Related to Atrial Fibrillation
73 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Month Visit

Population: Population with Utilization Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=489 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Number of Patients With Outpatient Emergency Visits Related to Atrial Fibrillation
56 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening to 12 Month Visit

Population: Subset of Safety Population with non-missing AFEQT data at 12 months.

Change is calculated as 12 month overall AFEQT score minus score at screening. An overall AFEQT score ranges from 0 to 100. A score of 0 corresponds to complete disability (or responding "extremely" limited, difficult or bothersome to all questions answered), while a score of 100 corresponds to no disability (or responding "not at all" limited, difficult or bothersome to all questions answered). Therefore a positive change in score corresponds to improvement in AF symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=462 Participants
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Change in Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality of Life (AFEQT) Total Score
36.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.7

Adverse Events

Catheter Ablation

Serious events: 63 serious events
Other events: 79 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=508 participants at risk
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
1.8%
9/508 • Number of events 9 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac tamponade
0.79%
4/508 • Number of events 4 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
0.79%
4/508 • Number of events 4 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Pericarditis
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
0.59%
3/508 • Number of events 3 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Atrial tachycardia
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Atrial flutter
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac perforation
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Sick sinus syndrome
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea exertional
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.59%
3/508 • Number of events 3 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
General disorders
Catheter site hematoma
0.59%
3/508 • Number of events 3 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
General disorders
Device difficult to use (foley)
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.59%
3/508 • Number of events 3 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural hematoma
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular pseudoaneurysm
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Investigations
International normalized ratio decreased
0.59%
3/508 • Number of events 3 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Investigations
Electrocardiogram ST segment depression
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Investigations
Hematocrit decreased
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Investigations
Hemoglobin decreased
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
0.59%
3/508 • Number of events 3 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Nervous system disorders
Transient global amnesia
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure acute
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Vascular disorders
Femoral artery aneurysm
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.39%
2/508 • Number of events 2 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Vascular disorders
Intra-abdominal hematoma
0.20%
1/508 • Number of events 1 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Catheter Ablation
n=508 participants at risk
These patients have drug refractory, recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, are aged 18 years or older, and are able and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Catheter Ablation (NAVISTAR® THERMOCOOL® SF Catheter): Administer anesthesia according to standard EP lab protocol, assess the fluid status of the subject (after each liter of infusate), determine if diuresis is necessary, and treat accordingly.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
3.0%
15/508 • Number of events 15 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Cardiac disorders
Pericarditis
1.8%
9/508 • Number of events 9 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.6%
8/508 • Number of events 8 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
General disorders
Pyrexia
1.2%
6/508 • Number of events 6 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Catheter site hematoma
2.2%
11/508 • Number of events 11 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Catheter site hemorrhage
3.3%
17/508 • Number of events 17 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid Overload
1.4%
7/508 • Number of events 7 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
2.2%
11/508 • Number of events 11 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
1.4%
7/508 • Number of events 7 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
1.4%
7/508 • Number of events 7 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
1.2%
6/508 • Number of events 6 • Procedure through 7 days post-procedure

Additional Information

Ellen Harris, Project Manager, Clinical Operations

Biosense Webster

Phone: 909-839-7376

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee There is an agreement between the Principal Investigator (PI)/Institution and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss, present, or publish trial results after the trial is completed. Please contact Biosense Webster for additional information.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER