Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study 33: Adherence to Latent Tuberculosis Infection Treatment 3HP SAT Versus 3HP DOT (NCT NCT01582711)

NCT ID: NCT01582711

Last Updated: 2025-03-13

Results Overview

To compare the treatment completion rates between participants randomized to DOT vs SAT without reminders and DOT versus SAT with weekly SMS reminders. Treatment completion is defined as taking at least 90% of the doses (11/12 doses of each drug) within 16 weeks of treatment initiation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

1002 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

Results posted on

2025-03-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly.
Overall Study
STARTED
337
337
328
Overall Study
COMPLETED
337
337
328
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study 33: Adherence to Latent Tuberculosis Infection Treatment 3HP SAT Versus 3HP DOT

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=328 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Total
n=1002 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
36 years
n=5 Participants
36 years
n=7 Participants
38 years
n=5 Participants
36 years
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
153 Participants
n=5 Participants
161 Participants
n=7 Participants
168 Participants
n=5 Participants
482 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
184 Participants
n=5 Participants
176 Participants
n=7 Participants
160 Participants
n=5 Participants
520 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
62 Participants
n=7 Participants
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
200 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
84 Participants
n=5 Participants
91 Participants
n=7 Participants
75 Participants
n=5 Participants
250 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
171 Participants
n=5 Participants
175 Participants
n=7 Participants
172 Participants
n=5 Participants
518 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
261 participants
n=5 Participants
262 participants
n=7 Participants
251 participants
n=5 Participants
774 participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
15 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=7 Participants
16 participants
n=5 Participants
45 participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
26 participants
n=5 Participants
29 participants
n=7 Participants
28 participants
n=5 Participants
83 participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
35 participants
n=5 Participants
32 participants
n=7 Participants
33 participants
n=5 Participants
100 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

Population: Participants analyzed excludes 4 participants (2 in each SAT groups) who were enrolled as contacts of a person with active TB before susceptibility results had returned showing resistance to isoniazid or rifampin in source patient. These participants were excluded from treatment completion analyses.

To compare the treatment completion rates between participants randomized to DOT vs SAT without reminders and DOT versus SAT with weekly SMS reminders. Treatment completion is defined as taking at least 90% of the doses (11/12 doses of each drug) within 16 weeks of treatment initiation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=335 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=326 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Treatment Completion Rate.
294 Participants
248 Participants
250 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

Population: Participants analyzed excludes 4 participants (2 in each SAT groups) who were enrolled as contacts of a person with active TB before susceptibility results had returned showing resistance to isoniazid or rifampin in source patient. These participants were excluded from treatment completion analyses.

To compare the treatment completion rates between participants randomized to SAT without reminders versus SAT with weekly SMS reminders

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=335 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=326 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Treatment Completion Rates Between Participants Randomized to SAT Without Reminders Versus SAT With Weekly SMS Reminders
248 Participants
250 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

The number and proportion of participants who adhered (completed treatment) based on pill count and self-report, considered to be standard of care (SOC) vs. the number of participants who completed treatment based on SOC plus MEMS cap.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=328 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
The Percentage of Participants Who Completed Treatment Based on SOC vs SOC Plus MEMS
Treatment completion proportion based on pill count/self-report
294 Participants
271 Participants
266 Participants
The Percentage of Participants Who Completed Treatment Based on SOC vs SOC Plus MEMS
Treatment completion proportion based on pill count/self-report and MEMS cap
294 Participants
248 Participants
249 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

Population: 'Proportion of Participants willing to use SMS (Acceptability) (eSAT arm ONLY)' analysis was only done in '3HP SAT with SMS Reminders'.

To determine the availability and acceptability of using SMS reminders among all patients consenting to participate in the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=328 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Availability and Acceptability
Proportion of Participants have cell SMS phone (Availability)
34 Participants
29 Participants
28 Participants
Availability and Acceptability
Proportion of Participants willing to use SMS (Acceptability) (eSAT arm ONLY)
0 Participants
229 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

To determine the toxicity and tolerability by comparing the rates of any drug-related grade 3 or 4 adverse events or death between the DOT arm and the SAT arms (both combined and individually)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=328 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Number and Percentage of Participants With Drug-related Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events or Death
23 Participants
23 Participants
29 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

To compare the frequency, timing, and causes for failure to complete treatment between the DOT arm and the SAT arms (both combined and individually) including discontinuation due to: * non-adherence * any adverse event (AE) * a diagnosis of active TB * other reasons

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=328 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Study therapy not started
3 Participants
7 Participants
4 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Drug toxicities causing permanent discontinuation
12 Participants
18 Participants
14 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Failure to complete minimum number of PP doses
4 Participants
7 Participants
9 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Not advisable to continue study drugs
2 Participants
5 Participants
2 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Refused further study therapy
6 Participants
7 Participants
11 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Patient became pregnant
2 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Other
9 Participants
12 Participants
11 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reason for Failure to Complete Treatment
Unknown/Missing
2 Participants
6 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 20 weeks from start of treatment.

Population: This analysis was conducted in 81 (DOT-40, SAT-41) participants from 7 study sites. As pre-specified in the protocol, DOT cost maybe prohibitive to TB programs, and SAT cost may provide a cost-effective alternative. Data was collected and analyzed to assess DOT costs vs SAT costs, such that the distinction between SAT and eSAT arms were not appropriate. As a result, participants in the SAT arms were combined to find total cost.

To collect patient-specific cost data related to the DOT and SAT arms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=40 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=41 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Patient-specific Cost
361.50 U.S. Dollar
Interval 125.0 to 425.0
257.82 U.S. Dollar
Interval 90.0 to 340.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 weeks from start of treatment.

Population: Participants analyzed excludes 4 participants (2 in each SAT groups) who were enrolled as contacts of a person with active TB before susceptibility results had returned showing resistance to isoniazid or rifampin in source patient. These participants were excluded from drug resistance analyses.

To describe the pattern of antituberculosis drug resistance among Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains cultured from participants who develop active TB.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=335 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT) Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=326 Participants
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly. Self Administered Therapy (SAT): Self Administered Therapy (SAT) SMS reminders: Short Message Service (SMS) text reminders isoniazid and rifapentine: rifapentine (PRIFTIN, RPT) 900 mg and isoniazid (INH) 900mg, once-weekly, for 12 weeks (12 doses)
Antituberculosis Drug Resistance
Developed TB but not drug resistant
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Antituberculosis Drug Resistance
Antituberculosis Drug Resistant
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 42 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 54 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

3HP SAT With SMS Reminders

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 56 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 participants at risk
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=337 participants at risk
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=328 participants at risk
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Acute gastroenteritis
0.30%
1/337 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.30%
1/328 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
Systemic Drug Reaction
0.30%
1/337 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/328 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
rheumatoid arthritis flare
0.30%
1/337 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/328 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
fatigue
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.30%
1/328 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
unrelated to study drug
2.4%
8/337 • Number of events 8 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
1.5%
5/337 • Number of events 5 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
1.2%
4/328 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
3HP Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
n=337 participants at risk
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) under Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
3HP Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
n=337 participants at risk
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT)
3HP SAT With SMS Reminders
n=328 participants at risk
900mg of isoniazid plus 900mg of rifapentine given weekly for 3 months (12 weeks, 12 doses) as patient Self Administered Therapy (SAT). In addition, patient receives phone Short Message Service (SMS) reminders weekly.
General disorders
Systemic Drug Reaction
3.9%
13/337 • Number of events 13 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
4.5%
15/337 • Number of events 15 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
4.3%
14/328 • Number of events 14 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
Hepatitis
0.30%
1/337 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.89%
3/337 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
1.5%
5/328 • Number of events 5 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.30%
1/328 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
Neutropenia
0.30%
1/337 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/337 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
0.00%
0/328 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
General disorders
Other
8.0%
27/337 • Number of events 27 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
10.7%
36/337 • Number of events 36 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)
15.2%
50/328 • Number of events 50 • Adverse event data were collected for the duration of study treatment (up to 16 weeks) + 14 days (for late toxicity)

Additional Information

Andrey Borisov, MD, MPH, Study Director

CDC

Phone: (404) 639-3311

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place