Trial Outcomes & Findings for Cancer Anorexia and the Central Nervous System (NCT NCT01564693)

NCT ID: NCT01564693

Last Updated: 2015-08-18

Results Overview

We observed different BOLD signal in the region of the hypothalamus between the 3 groups. The BOLD signal and the activation/no activation areas were statistically analyzed by a specific statistical method (i.e., parametric mapping).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

TIME 0 (BASELINE)

Results posted on

2015-08-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS
We evaluated 9 patients with lung cancer who met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled in the study. According to the protocol, the presence of anorexia was assessed by appetite assessment tools.
NON-ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS
According to the protocol, we evaluated 4 patients with lung cancer who met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled in the study. According to the protocol, the absence of anorexia was assessed by appetite assessment tools.
CONTROL GROUP
Two healthy volunteers were evaluated and included in the study as controls. Their appetite was normal, as assessed by appetite measurement tools.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
4
2
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
4
2
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Cancer Anorexia and the Central Nervous System

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS
n=9 Participants
Based on the anorexia instruments that we used, we considered these patients as anorexic.
NON-ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS
n=4 Participants
Based on the anorexia instruments that we used, we considered these patients as non-anorexic
CONTROL GROUP
n=2 Participants
These were healthy subjects. 1 MD working at the Oncology Dept. , 1 family member of one of the patients enrolled.
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
71.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=5 Participants
76.25 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.95 • n=7 Participants
65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=5 Participants
71.66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.76 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
9 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: TIME 0 (BASELINE)

We observed different BOLD signal in the region of the hypothalamus between the 3 groups. The BOLD signal and the activation/no activation areas were statistically analyzed by a specific statistical method (i.e., parametric mapping).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS
n=9 Participants
Patients revealed as anorexic were studied regarding BOLD signal activity by fMRI
NON-ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS
n=4 Participants
Patients revealed as non-anorexic were studied regarding BOLD signal activity by fMRI
CONTROL GROUP
n=2 Participants
Healthy subjects were studied regarding BOLD signal activity by fMRI
ACTIVATION/NON ACTIVATION OF SPECIFIC BRAIN AREAS, EVALUATED BY FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE
585.57 BOLD
Standard Deviation 55.69
667.92 BOLD
Standard Deviation 33.18
511.22 BOLD
Standard Deviation 79.43

Adverse Events

ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

NON-ANOREXIC CANCER PATIENTS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

CONTROL GROUP

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

PROF. ALESSANDRO LAVIANO

SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME

Phone: +390649973902

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place