A Study of MK-7145 in Participants With Renal Insufficiency (Part I) and Heart Failure With Renal Insufficiency (Part II) (MK-7145-011)

NCT ID: NCT01558674

Last Updated: 2018-09-21

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

11 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-05-23

Study Completion Date

2014-12-17

Brief Summary

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Part I is a 3-period, active comparator-controlled, fixed sequence study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of MK-7145 compared to furosemide in participants with moderate-to-severe renal insufficiency (RI) without heart failure (HF). Primary hypothesis for Part I is that at least one well-tolerated dose of MK-7145 will produce a greater 24hr urinary excretion of sodium (UNa) on the 1st day of MK-7145 dosing than 80 mg furosemide (on the 1st day of furosemide dosing) in participants with moderate-to-severe RI. If MK-7145 is safe at natriuretic doses in RI in Part I of this study, MK-7145 will be investigated in participants with heart failure (HF) and RI (Part II).

Part II is 4 period, fixed sequence, active comparator controlled (in Period 1), titration (in Periods 2, 3 and 4) study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a titration regimen of MK-7145 compared to an optimized stable maintenance regimen of furosemide or torsemide in participants with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II and III heart failure and moderate or severe renal insufficiency. The primary hypothesis for Part II is that at least one dose of MK-7145, titrated according to a fixed dose titration regimen, will be associated with a reduction in N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) compared to furosemide or torsemide (at 24 hours post morning dose on the last dosing day of each period) in participants with NYHA class II/III HF with moderate or severe RI.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Renal Impairment Heart Failure

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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MK-7145 8 mg (Part I:Period 1)

Single daily dose of 8 mg MK-7145 for 5 days, capsules, orally administered in a fasted state

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MK-7145

Intervention Type DRUG

Furosemide 40 mg (Part I:Period 2)

Two daily doses of one 40 mg Furosemide tablet for 5 days administered in a fasted state

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Furosemide

Intervention Type DRUG

MK-7145 16 mg (Part I:Period 3)

Single daily dose of 16 mg MK-7145 for 5 days, capsules, orally administered in a fasted state

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MK-7145

Intervention Type DRUG

Furosemide/Torsemide Run-in (Part II:Period1)

Run-in of stable, clinically optimized maintenance dose regimen of furosemide or torsemide for at least 2 weeks

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Furosemide

Intervention Type DRUG

Torsemide

Intervention Type DRUG

MK-7145 10 mg (Part II:Period 2)

Single daily dose of 10 mg MK-7145 for 14 days, capsules, orally administered in a fasted state

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MK-7145

Intervention Type DRUG

MK-7145 16 mg (Part II:Period 3)

Single daily dose of 16 mg MK-7145 for 14 days, capsules, orally administered in a fasted state

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MK-7145

Intervention Type DRUG

MK-7145 24 mg (Part II:Period 4)

Single dose of 24 mg MK-7145 for 28 days, capsules, orally administered in a fasted state

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MK-7145

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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MK-7145

Intervention Type DRUG

Furosemide

Intervention Type DRUG

Torsemide

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Lasix

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Parts I and II

* If female, must be of non-child bearing potential or, if of child-bearing potential agrees to use at least 2 acceptable contraceptive measures
* Body Mass Index (BMI) \>=17.5 and \<=38 kg/m\^2
* No present history of clinically significant uncontrolled arrhythmias on electrocardiogram (ECG)
* Nonsmoker or a light smoker consuming up to an average of 20 cigarettes (or equivalent tobacco product) per day.

Part I Only

\- Estimated creatinine clearance of ≤45 mL/min.

Part II Only

* Class II or III heart failure as specified by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification for heart failure with NT-proBNP \>=1000 pg/mL on clinically optimized therapy with a stable dose (for at least 2 weeks) of furosemide or torsemide
* Estimated creatinine clearance of ≤45 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria

Parts I and II

* Mentally or legally institutionalized and/or incapacitated, has significant emotional problems or has a history of a clinically significant psychiatric disorder over the last 5 years. This includes any mood disorder requiring concomitant use of lithium
* Diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome or acute cardiovascular (CV) event, or has been hospitalized for HF exacerbation within less than 3 months of study entry
* Unstable angina pectoris
* Diabetes requiring high dose peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) antagonist (e.g. \>30 mg of pioglitazone) or unstable insulin use
* Infectious disease requiring concomitant use of aminoglycosides
* Low plasma potassium (hypokalemia)
* Recent (within 6 months) history of stroke, uncontrolled seizures, or uncontrolled major neurological disorder
* Urinary retention, hydronephrosis or hydroureter
* Active nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis, or hypercalciuria
* Functional disability that can interfere with rising from a semi-recumbent position to the standing position
* History of malignant neoplastic disease
* Unable to refrain from the use of medication, including prescription and non-prescription drugs such as high-dose aspirin (≥325 mg/day), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitors (ritonavir, indinavir, nelfinavir), macrolide antibiotics (erythromycin, telithromycin, clarithromycin), chloramphenicol, azole antifungals (fluconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole, nefazodone, aprepitant, verapamil, diltiazem, etc.), anticonvulsants and mood stabilizers (e.g., phenytoin, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine), barbiturates (phenobarbital), HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (efavirenz, nevirapine, etravirine), rifampicin, modafinil, St John's wort, cyproterone (antiandrogen, progestin), etc. beginning approximately 2 weeks (or 5 half-lives), prior to administration of the initial dose of study drug, throughout the study (including washout intervals between treatment periods) until the poststudy visit
* Consumes excessive amounts of alcohol, defined as greater than 5 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 glass is approximately equivalent to: beer \[284 mL/10 ounces\], wine \[125 mL/4 ounces\], or distilled spirits \[25 mL/1 ounce\]) per day
* Consumes excessive amounts, defined as greater than 6 servings (1 serving is approximately equivalent to 120 mg of caffeine) of coffee, tea, cola, or other caffeinated beverages per day
* Had major surgery, donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) or participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks
* Regular user of any illicit drugs or has a history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within approximately 6 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Other Identifiers

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7145-011

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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