COroNary CT Angiography Evaluation For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter Registry (CONFIRM)

NCT ID: NCT01443637

Last Updated: 2022-01-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

34000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-06-30

Study Completion Date

2016-03-01

Brief Summary

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The CONFIRM study was developed to examine the prognostic value of cardiac computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) findings for prediction of future adverse cardiac events related to coronary artery disease (CAD) in a large, international patient population. The purpose of this multicenter registry is to correlate coronary and non-coronary cardiac findings by CCTA with demographic and clinical data for refinement of risk stratification of individuals with suspected or known CAD.

Detailed Description

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Coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) of 64-detector rows or greater represents a novel noninvasive anatomic method for evaluation of patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). Early studies suggest a potential for prognostic risk assessment by CCTA findings but were limited by small patient cohorts or single centers. The CONFIRM Registry is a large, prospective, multinational dynamic observational study of patients undergoing CCTA. The primary aim of CONFIRM is to determine the prognostic value of CCTA findings for the prediction of future adverse CAD events.

The CONFIRM registry currently represents 27,125 consecutive patients at 12 cluster sites in 6 countries in North America, Europe, and Asia. CONFIRM sites were chosen on the basis of adequate CCTA volume, site CCTA proficiency, and local demographic characteristics and medical facilities to ensure a broad-based sample of patients. Patients comprising the present CONFIRM cohort include those with suspected but without known CAD, with known CAD, or asymptomatic persons undergoing CAD evaluation. A data dictionary comprising a wide array of demographic, clinical, and CCTA findings was developed by the CONFIRM investigators and is uniformly used for all patients. Patients are followed up after CCTA performance to identify adverse CAD events, including death, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, target vessel revascularization, and CAD-related hospitalization.

Conditions

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Atherosclerosis Coronary Artery Disease Cardiovascular Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Coronary CT Angiography (CCTA)

Patients included in the CONFIRM Registry are those that have previously undergone clinically-indicated CCTA as part of their standard of care.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age \> 18 years
2. Evaluation by CCTA with 64-detector rows or greater for CAD evaluation as part of standard of care
3. Interpretable CCTA
4. Prospective data collection for CAD risk factors.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Weill Medical College of Cornell University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Leslee J Shaw, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Locations

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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Cardiovascular Medical Group of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Harbor UCLA

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Walter Reed Army Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Baptist Cardiac and Vascular Institute

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

William Beaumont Hospital

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Capital Cardiology Associates

Albany, New York, United States

Site Status

Weill Cornell Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Tenessee Heart and Vascular Institute

Hendersonville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Medical University Innsbruck

Innsbruck, , Austria

Site Status

Providence Health Care

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Site Status

Ottawa Heart Institute

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

University of Giessen

Giessen, , Germany

Site Status

Deutsches Herzzentrum Munchen

Munich, , Germany

Site Status

University of Parma

Parma, , Italy

Site Status

Seoul National University College of Medicine

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Severance Cardiovascular Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

University Hospital of Zurich

Zurich, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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United States Austria Canada Germany Italy South Korea Switzerland

References

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Min JK, Dunning A, Lin FY, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Cheng V, Chinnaiyan KM, Chow B, Delago A, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Karlsberg RP, Kaufmann P, Maffei E, Nasir K, Pencina MJ, Raff GL, Shaw LJ, Villines TC. Rationale and design of the CONFIRM (COronary CT Angiography EvaluatioN For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter) Registry. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2011 Mar-Apr;5(2):84-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jcct.2011.01.007. Epub 2011 Feb 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Cho I, Al'Aref SJ, Berger A, O Hartaigh B, Gransar H, Valenti V, Lin FY, Achenbach S, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Callister TQ, Al-Mallah MH, Cademartiri F, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, DeLago A, Villines TC, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Leipsic J, Shaw LJ, Kaufmann PA, Feuchtner G, Kim YJ, Maffei E, Raff G, Pontone G, Andreini D, Marques H, Rubinshtein R, Chang HJ, Min JK. Prognostic value of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings in asymptomatic individuals: a 6-year follow-up from the prospective multicentre international CONFIRM study. Eur Heart J. 2018 Mar 14;39(11):934-941. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx774.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Lee JH, Han D, Hartaigh BO, Gransar H, Lu Y, Rizvi A, Park MW, Roudsari HM, Stuijfzand WJ, Berman DS, Callister TQ, DeLago A, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Al-Mallah MH, Budoff MJ, Kaufmann PA, Raff G, Chinnaiyan K, Cademartiri F, Maffei E, Villines TC, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, Feuchtner G, Pontone G, Andreini D, Marques H, Rubinshtein R, Achenbach S, Shaw LJ, Chang HJ, Bax J, Chow B, Cury RC, Gomez M, Jones EC, Lin FY, Min JK, Pena JM. Influence of symptom typicality for predicting MACE in patients without obstructive coronary artery disease: From the CONFIRM Registry (Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Evaluation for Clinical Outcomes: An International Multicenter Registry). Clin Cardiol. 2018 May;41(5):586-593. doi: 10.1002/clc.22940. Epub 2018 May 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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van Rosendael AR, Maliakal G, Kolli KK, Beecy A, Al'Aref SJ, Dwivedi A, Singh G, Panday M, Kumar A, Ma X, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Bax JJ, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, Cury RC, DeLago A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic JA, Maffei E, Marques H, Pontone G, Raff GL, Rubinshtein R, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Gransar H, Lu Y, Jones EC, Pena JM, Lin FY, Min JK. Maximization of the usage of coronary CTA derived plaque information using a machine learning based algorithm to improve risk stratification; insights from the CONFIRM registry. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2018 May-Jun;12(3):204-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jcct.2018.04.011. Epub 2018 Apr 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29753765 (View on PubMed)

Cho YK, Nam CW, Koo BK, Schulman-Marcus J, Hartaigh BO, Gransar H, Lu Y, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah M, Andreini D, Bax JJ, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, Cury RC, Delago A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, Maffei E, Marques H, Pontone G, Raff GL, Rubinshtein R, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Berman DS, Jones EC, Pena JM, Lin FY, Min JK. Usefulness of baseline statin therapy in non-obstructive coronary artery disease by coronary computed tomographic angiography: From the CONFIRM (COronary CT Angiography EvaluatioN For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter) study. PLoS One. 2018 Dec 12;13(12):e0207194. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207194. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30540755 (View on PubMed)

Lee JH, Rizvi A, Hartaigh BO, Han D, Park MW, Roudsari HM, Stuijfzand WJ, Gransar H, Lu Y, Callister TQ, Berman DS, DeLago A, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Al-Mallah MH, Budoff MJ, Kaufmann PA, Raff GL, Chinnaiyan K, Cademartiri F, Maffei E, Villines TC, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, Feuchtner G, Pontone G, Andreini D, Marques H, de Araujo Goncalves P, Rubinshtein R, Achenbach S, Shaw LJ, Chow BJW, Cury RC, Bax JJ, Chang HJ, Jones EC, Lin FY, Min JK, Pena JM. The Predictive Value of Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring for Major Adverse Cardiac Events According to Renal Function (from the Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Evaluation for Clinical Outcomes: An International Multicenter [CONFIRM] Registry). Am J Cardiol. 2019 May 1;123(9):1435-1442. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.01.055. Epub 2019 Feb 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30850210 (View on PubMed)

Al'Aref SJ, Maliakal G, Singh G, van Rosendael AR, Ma X, Xu Z, Alawamlh OAH, Lee B, Pandey M, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Bax JJ, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, Cury RC, DeLago A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic JA, Maffei E, Marques H, Goncalves PA, Pontone G, Raff GL, Rubinshtein R, Villines TC, Gransar H, Lu Y, Jones EC, Pena JM, Lin FY, Min JK, Shaw LJ. Machine learning of clinical variables and coronary artery calcium scoring for the prediction of obstructive coronary artery disease on coronary computed tomography angiography: analysis from the CONFIRM registry. Eur Heart J. 2020 Jan 14;41(3):359-367. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz565.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31513271 (View on PubMed)

Han D, Beecy A, Anchouche K, Gransar H, Dunham PC, Lee JH, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Berman DS, Bax JJ, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, Cury RC, DeLago A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic JA, Maffei E, Marques H, de Araujo Goncalves P, Pontone G, Raff GL, Rubinshtein R, Villines TC, Lu Y, Pena JM, Shaw LJ, Min JK, Lin FY. Risk Reclassification With Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography-Visualized Nonobstructive Coronary Artery Disease According to 2018 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Cholesterol Guidelines (from the Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Evaluation for Clinical Outcomes : An International Multicenter Registry [CONFIRM]). Am J Cardiol. 2019 Nov 1;124(9):1397-1405. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.07.045. Epub 2019 Aug 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31547994 (View on PubMed)

Gnanenthiran SR, Naoum C, Leipsic JA, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Bax JJ, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, Cury RC, DeLago A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufman PA, Kim YJ, Maffei E, Marques H, de Araujo Goncalves P, Pontone G, Raff GL, Rubinshtein R, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Gransar H, Lu Y, Jones EC, Pena JM, Lin FY, Kritharides L, Min JK. Long-term prognostic utility of computed tomography coronary angiography in older populations. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019 Nov 1;20(11):1279-1286. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jez067.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30993334 (View on PubMed)

Schulman-Marcus J, Lin FY, Gransar H, Berman D, Callister T, DeLago A, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Al-Mallah M, Budoff M, Kaufmann P, Achenbach S, Raff G, Chinnaiyan K, Cademartiri F, Maffei E, Villines T, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, Feuchtner G, Rubinshtein R, Pontone G, Andreini D, Marques H, Chang HJ, Chow BJW, Cury RC, Dunning A, Shaw L, Min JK. Coronary revascularization vs. medical therapy following coronary-computed tomographic angiography in patients with low-, intermediate- and high-risk coronary artery disease: results from the CONFIRM long-term registry. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 May 1;18(8):841-848. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jew287.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Deseive S, Shaw LJ, Min JK, Achenbach S, Andreini D, Al-Mallah MH, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Callister TQ, Cademartiri F, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJ, Cury RC, DeLago A, Dunning AM, Feuchtner G, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, Marques H, Maffei E, Pontone G, Raff G, Rubinshtein R, Villines TC, Hausleiter J, Hadamitzky M. Improved 5-year prediction of all-cause mortality by coronary CT angiography applying the CONFIRM score. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Mar 1;18(3):286-293. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jew195.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Gebhard C, Maredziak M, Messerli M, Buechel RR, Lin F, Gransar H, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Bax JJ, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJW, Cury RC, DeLago A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, Maffei E, Marques H, Goncalves PA, Pontone G, Raff GL, Rubinshtein R, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Lu Y, Jones EC, Pena JM, Min JK, Kaufmann PA. Increased long-term mortality in women with high left ventricular ejection fraction: data from the CONFIRM (COronary CT Angiography EvaluatioN For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter) long-term registry. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2020 Apr 1;21(4):363-374. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jez321.

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Opolski MP, Gransar H, Lu Y, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Bax JJ, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJ, Cury RC, DeLago A, Feuchtner GM, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic JA, Maffei EC, Marques H, Pontone G, Raff G, Rubinshtein R, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Gomez M, Jones EC, Pena JM, Min JK, Lin FY. Prognostic value of chronic total occlusions detected on coronary computed tomographic angiography. Heart. 2019 Feb;105(3):196-203. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-312907. Epub 2018 Jul 30.

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Naoum C, Berman DS, Ahmadi A, Blanke P, Gransar H, Narula J, Shaw LJ, Kritharides L, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah MH, Andreini D, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow B, Cury RC, DeLago A, Dunning A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Maffei E, Marquez H, Pontone G, Raff G, Rubinshtein R, Villines TC, Min J, Leipsic J. Predictive Value of Age- and Sex-Specific Nomograms of Global Plaque Burden on Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography for Major Cardiac Events. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Mar;10(3):e004896. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.004896.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28292858 (View on PubMed)

Opolski MP, O Hartaigh B, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah M, Andreini D, Cademartiri F, Chang HJ, Chinnaiyan K, Chow BJ, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Feuchtner G, Kim YJ, Kaufmann PA, Leipsic J, Maffei E, Pontone G, Raff G, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Min JK. Current trends in patients with chronic total occlusions undergoing coronary CT angiography. Heart. 2015 Aug;101(15):1212-8. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2014-306616. Epub 2015 Jun 15.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26076936 (View on PubMed)

Chow BJ, Small G, Yam Y, Chen L, McPherson R, Achenbach S, Al-Mallah M, Berman DS, Budoff MJ, Cademartiri F, Callister TQ, Chang HJ, Cheng VY, Chinnaiyan K, Cury R, Delago A, Dunning A, Feuchtner G, Hadamitzky M, Hausleiter J, Karlsberg RP, Kaufmann PA, Kim YJ, Leipsic J, LaBounty T, Lin F, Maffei E, Raff GL, Shaw LJ, Villines TC, Min JK; CONFIRM Investigators. Prognostic and therapeutic implications of statin and aspirin therapy in individuals with nonobstructive coronary artery disease: results from the CONFIRM (COronary CT Angiography EvaluatioN For Clinical Outcomes: An InteRnational Multicenter registry) registry. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2015 Apr;35(4):981-9. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.114.304351. Epub 2015 Feb 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25676000 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1310014468

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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