Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel, Active-controlled, Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy & Safety in Anemia Subjects (NCT NCT01425463)

NCT ID: NCT01425463

Last Updated: 2015-06-01

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

256 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From Baseline to Week 12

Results posted on

2015-06-01

Participant Flow

This multicenter study started to enroll subjects in March 2011 in order to end up with 16 centers in China with enrolled subjects.

Participant Flow refers to the Randomized Set (RS). The RS includes all subjects who have a randomization number recorded on the Case Report Form (CRF).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Overall Study
STARTED
130
126
Overall Study
Safety Set
126
122
Overall Study
Full Analysis Set
122
116
Overall Study
COMPLETED
106
102
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
24
24

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
7
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
1
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
2
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
5
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
7
5
Overall Study
Unknown Reason
4
7

Baseline Characteristics

A Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel, Active-controlled, Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy & Safety in Anemia Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=122 Participants
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=116 Participants
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Total
n=238 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
37.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5 • n=5 Participants
37.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=7 Participants
37.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=7 Participants
237 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
116 Participants
n=7 Participants
238 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
122 participants
n=5 Participants
116 participants
n=7 Participants
238 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight
58.2 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=5 Participants
58.1 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=7 Participants
58.1 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 • n=5 Participants
Height
161.2 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4 • n=5 Participants
161.2 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=7 Participants
161.2 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: The Analysis Population refers to the Per-Protocol Set (PPS), which is defined as a subset of the FAS, excluding all subjects with protocol deviations considered important for the subjects' validity concerning the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=95 Participants
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=92 Participants
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline (Week 0) to Week 12
31.47 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 23.77
31.92 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 21.82

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 2

Population: The Analysis Population refers to the Per-Protocol Set (PPS), which is defined as a subset of the FAS, excluding all subjects with protocol deviations considered important for the subjects' validity concerning the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=93 Participants
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=91 Participants
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline (Week 0) to Week 2
12.29 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 13.60
12.79 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 13.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 4

Population: The Analysis Population refers to the Per-Protocol Set (PPS), which is defined as a subset of the FAS, excluding all subjects with protocol deviations considered important for the subjects' validity concerning the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=95 Participants
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=92 Participants
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline (Week 0) to Week 4
20.37 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 19.63
20.16 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 17.46

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline to Week 8

Population: The Analysis Population refers to the Per-Protocol Set (PPS), which is defined as a subset of the FAS, excluding all subjects with protocol deviations considered important for the subjects' validity concerning the efficacy analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=95 Participants
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=92 Participants
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Change in Hemoglobin (Hb) From Baseline (Week 0) to Week 8
26.57 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 22.67
28.33 gramm per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 20.90

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Treatment Period (Week 12)

Population: The Analysis Population refers to the Per-Protocol Set (PPS), which is defined as a subset of the FAS, excluding all subjects with protocol deviations considered important for the subjects' validity concerning the efficacy analysis.

Responders are defined as having an increment of Hemoglobin (Hb) \> 15 g/L and post-treatment Hb \> 120 g/L (male) or \> 110 g/L (female) at Visit 6 (Week 12).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=95 Participants
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=92 Participants
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Percentage of Responders at Week 12
71.6 percentage of participants
80.4 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Polyferose

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=126 participants at risk
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=122 participants at risk
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Surgical and medical procedures
Abortion induced
1.6%
2/126 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
0.82%
1/122 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
Infections and infestations
Measles
0.79%
1/126 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
0.00%
0/122 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine leiomyoma
0.00%
0/126 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
0.82%
1/122 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
Nervous system disorders
Subarachnoid haemorrhage
0.00%
0/126 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
0.82%
1/122 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex
n=126 participants at risk
Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex treatment with 567.7 mg three times a day (t.i.d.) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Polyferose. Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Oral dose of 567.7 mg Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex three times a day (t.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Polyferose: Administered orally with water.
Polyferose
n=122 participants at risk
Polyferose treatment with 150 mg twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks plus Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex. Polyferose: Oral dose of 150 mg Polyferose Capsules twice daily (b.i.d) for 12 weeks (equivalent to 300 mg iron element per day for 12 weeks). Administered orally with water. Placebo to Ferrous (II) Glycine Sulphate Complex: Administered orally with water.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.1%
9/126 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
9.0%
11/122 • Number of events 14 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.6%
7/126 • Number of events 9 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
4.1%
5/122 • Number of events 6 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Melaena
4.8%
6/126 • Number of events 6 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
6.6%
8/122 • Number of events 9 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
2.4%
3/126 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.
5.7%
7/122 • Number of events 7 • Adverse Events were collected up to 14 weeks from Baseline to the Safety Follow-Up Visit.
Adverse Events refer to the Safety Set (SS). SS represents all subjects included in the study who took at least one dose of study medication and have at least one safety evaluation after that.

Additional Information

UCB Clinical Trial Call Center

UCB

Phone: +1 877 822 9493 (UCB)

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60