Orlistat Induced Modulation on the Fatty Acid Composition in Obese Females

NCT ID: NCT01414465

Last Updated: 2011-08-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

17 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-10-31

Study Completion Date

2011-06-30

Brief Summary

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Orlistat is a popular drug approved for long-term use which produces weight loss by inhibiting triglycerides, main components of fats in the diet and reducing dietary fat absorption by up to 30%. The effect of this drug on human blood fatty acid profile has not been described yet. The FA composition of RBCs, plasma and platelets can be used to monitor of many pathological processes. This study presents alteration of FA composition in RBCM and phospholipids, triglycerides and cholesteryl esters from plasma of health obese female volunteers treated with nutritional orientation and orlistat (120 mg t.i.d) for 3 months.

Detailed Description

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Obesity treatment requires lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise, and behavioral therapy. Orlistat is a popular drug approved for long-term use which produces weight loss by inhibiting triglycerides, main components of fats in the diet, from binding to the lipase enzyme active sites thus halting their subsequent breakdown into monoglycerides and free fatty acids necessary for fat digestion, reducing dietary fat absorption by up to 30%. The effect of this drug on human blood fatty acid profile has not been described yet.

The FA profile is typical of each lipid and tissue, however, alterations in diets, pathological processes, drugs intervention, cigarettes and alcohol consumption can alter the FA profile. The FA composition of RBCs, plasma and platelets can be used to monitor these processes. This study presents alteration of FA composition in RBCM and phospholipids, triglycerides and cholesteryl esters from plasma of health obese female volunteers treated with nutritional orientation and orlistat (120 mg t.i.d) for 3 months.

Conditions

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Overweight

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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low caloric diet

10 health obese women (BMI 30 to 40 kg/m2)

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

Orlistat

Intervention Type DRUG

Obese women were treated with orlistat 120mg 3 times a day for 4 months, compared with basal data and with normal weight women that didn´t receive orlistat

Orlistat

10 obese women treated with Orlistat 120mg 3 times per day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Orlistat

Intervention Type DRUG

Obese women were treated with orlistat 120mg 3 times a day for 4 months, compared with basal data and with normal weight women that didn´t receive orlistat

lifestyle counseling

Women with BMI \< 30 kg/m2, no taking drug in study

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Orlistat

Intervention Type DRUG

Obese women were treated with orlistat 120mg 3 times a day for 4 months, compared with basal data and with normal weight women that didn´t receive orlistat

Interventions

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Orlistat

Obese women were treated with orlistat 120mg 3 times a day for 4 months, compared with basal data and with normal weight women that didn´t receive orlistat

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Obesity BMC (Body Mass Index) between 30 to 40 kg/m2 Women 18 to 45 years Premenopausal stage

Exclusion Criteria

* Relevant diseases (diabetes, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, renal and hepatic diseases, endocrine disorders, hemoglobinopatHy or neoplasm in the last three years)
* Chemical or natural laxatives
* Weight variation greater than 5% in the preceding 3 months
* Surgery for weight reduction
* Drugs to obesity control and/or oral corticosteroids anti-inflammatory in the last three months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Germed Pharma

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Campinas, Brazil

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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University of Campinas

Principal Investigators

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Bruno Geloneze, Dr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

Sabrina Nagassaki, Dr

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

Anita J Marsaioli, Dr

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

Thiago Inacio B Lopes

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

Locations

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LIMED (Laboratory of Investigation of Metabolism and Diabetes)/GASTROCENTRO/University of Campinas (UNICAMP)

Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil

Other Identifiers

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LIMED0010

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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