DN24-02 as Adjuvant Therapy in Subjects With High Risk HER2+ Urothelial Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT01353222

Last Updated: 2017-05-25

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

142 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-06-30

Study Completion Date

2015-07-31

Brief Summary

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This study was conducted to examine survival, disease-free survival, safety, and the magnitude of the immune response induced following administration of DN24-02 in subjects with HER2+ urothelial carcinoma.

Detailed Description

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Multicenter, open-label, Phase 2 study. Subjects were randomized to either the investigational product, DN24-02, or to standard of care. Subjects randomized to the experimental arm received DN24-02 at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions. The study evaluated survival, disease-free survival, safety and the magnitude of the immune response between these 2 subject groups.

Conditions

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Urothelial Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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DN24-02

Subjects received infusion of DN24-02, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

DN24-02

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

DN24-02 is an autologous cellular immunotherapy product designed to stimulate an immune response against HER2/neu. It consists of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), including antigen presenting cells (APCs), which are activated ex vivo with a recombinant fusion protein, BA7072.

Standard of Care

Subjects randomized to the control arm were treated per standard of care, which in this patient population is generally observation, as there is currently no evidence that treatment with non-cisplatin containing chemotherapy is beneficial in the adjuvant setting for this patient population.

Group Type OTHER

Standard of Care

Intervention Type OTHER

Observation only until documentation of disease recurrence.

Interventions

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DN24-02

DN24-02 is an autologous cellular immunotherapy product designed to stimulate an immune response against HER2/neu. It consists of autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), including antigen presenting cells (APCs), which are activated ex vivo with a recombinant fusion protein, BA7072.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Standard of Care

Observation only until documentation of disease recurrence.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histopathologic evidence of urothelial carcinoma, based on local pathology report.
* High risk urothelial carcinoma, in subjects with or without prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy, defined as positive lymph node status (N+), or pathological stage ≥ pathological tumor (pT2) in patients who either have negative lymph node status (N0) or have no evaluable lymph nodes (Nx).
* Radical surgical resection was performed ≤ 84 days (12 weeks) prior to registration.
* No evidence of residual disease or metastasis following surgical resection which includes: absence of invasive cancer at the margins in the surgical specimens and confirmation by CT scan of chest, abdomen and pelvis obtained at least 28 days following surgical resection and ≤ 28 days prior to registration.
* HER2/neu tissue expression ≥ 1+ by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Available biopsy specimens from the primary tumor and involved lymph nodes are be submitted to the central pathology laboratory prior to registration for confirmation of HER2/neu tissue expression.
* Last neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment administered at least 60 days prior to registration.
* Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% on multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram obtained at least 28 days following surgery and ≤ 28 days prior to registration.
* Women of child-bearing potential have a negative serum pregnancy test result ≤ 28 days prior to registration and agree not to breastfeed during investigational treatment with DN24-02 and for 28 days following the final infusion of DN24-02.
* All males and premenopausal females who have not been surgically sterilized have agreed to practice a method of birth control considered by the Investigator to be effective and medically acceptable for at least 14 days prior to registration, throughout treatment, and for 28 days following the final infusion of DN24-02.
* Adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.

Exclusion Criteria

* A history of stage III or greater non-urothelial cancer. Exceptions include: Subject with basal or squamous cell skin cancers that has been adequately treated who are disease-free at the time of registration. Subjects who have been disease-free and off treatment for ≥ 10 years at the time of registration.
* A history of stage I or II non-urothelial cancer. Exceptions include: Subjects who have been disease-free and off treatment for ≥ 3 years at the time of registration. Subjects with incidental prostate cancer diagnosed at the time of cystoprostatectomy. Subjects with basal or squamous cell skin cancer.
* Partial cystectomy in the setting of bladder cancer primary tumor.
* Partial nephrectomy in the setting of renal pelvis primary tumor.
* Adjuvant systemic therapy for urothelial or prostatic carcinoma following surgical resection.
* Adjuvant radiation therapy for urothelial or prostatic carcinoma following surgical resection.
* Incidental prostate cancer with detectable post-operative (radical cystoprostatectomy) prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels ≤ 28 days prior to registration.
* Any major surgery (e.g., surgery requiring general anesthesia) ≤ 28 days prior to registration.
* Systemic treatment on any investigational clinical trial ≤ 28 days prior to registration.
* Systemic glucocorticoid or immunosuppressive therapy use ≤ 28 days prior to registration.
* Any infection requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy or causing fever (i.e., temperature \> 100.5°F or \> 38.1°C) ≤ 7 days prior to registration.
* A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to DN24-02 or Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
* Any medical intervention, has any other condition, or has any other circumstance which, in the opinion of the Investigator or the Dendreon Medical Monitor, could compromise adherence with study requirements or otherwise compromise the study's objectives.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dendreon

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Robert Israel, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC

Locations

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Mayo Clinic Hospital

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic Arizona

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Site Status

City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Genesis Research

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford University Hospital

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado, Anschutz Cancer Pavilion

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

The Urology Center of Colorado

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center/University of Connecticut Health Center

Farmington, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Yale University School of Medicine

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Urological Research Network

Hialeah, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Miami Cancer Center

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Inc.

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Emory Department of Urology, The Emory Clinic Inc, Emory University Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

American Red Cross

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

University of Chicago Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Kansas City Urology Care

Overland Park, Kansas, United States

Site Status

University of Kansas Cancer Center

Westwood, Kansas, United States

Site Status

The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Lahey Clinic

Burlington, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Michigan Institute of Urology

Troy, Michigan, United States

Site Status

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

GU Research Center, LLC

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

John Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status

NYU Clinical Cancer Center, NYU Langone Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan Kettering

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Mount Sinai School of Medicine Department of Urology

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Mount Sinai School of Medicine

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Weill Cornell Medical College

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Associated Medical Professionals of NY, PLLC

Oneida, New York, United States

Site Status

University of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status

Associated Medical Professionals of New York, PLLC

Syracuse, New York, United States

Site Status

UNC Health Care, NC Cancer Hospital

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

TriState Urologic Services PSC, Inc. dba TUG Research

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Hoxworth Blood Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Jewish Hospital

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, James Cancer Hospital, Martha Morehouse Medical Plaza, Ohio State University Dept of Urology

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Urologic Specialists of Oklahoma

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute Hematology Oncology

Beaverton, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Providence Medical Center

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Oregon Urology Institute

Springfield, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Urology Health Specialists, LLC

Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Urology Associates, P.C.

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Sentara Leigh Hospital

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Urology of Virginia, PLLC

Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Virginia Mason Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

UW Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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N10-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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