INAPEN Protocol for Impact of Breakfast Improvement

NCT ID: NCT01342861

Last Updated: 2011-04-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

800 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-10-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Hospital undernutrition is a common health problem \[1\]. As a countermeasure, French hospitals have created a system of cross-function committees for feeding and nutrition called CLANs \[Comité de Liaison pour l'alimentation et la nutrition\] \[2\]. Potential actions for improving patient nutritional status include improving the characteristics of the food provided to increase both protein and calorie intake in at-risk patients that do not require enteral or parenteral nutrition. Looking at the various daily meals, the investigators considered that breakfast following the night fast would be the easiest meal to improve .

Condition Intervention Phase Patients scheduled for hospitalization of over 4 days Addition of protein (milky food in the breakfast) Current care

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

INAPEN protocol for impact of breakfast improvement on the nutritional status of hospitalized patients (INcidence de l'Amélioration du Petit-déjeuner sur l'Etat Nutritinonel des patients hospitalisés)

Sponsored by Meaux Hospital (Centre Hospitalier de Meaux),

Financing: unrestricted grant from the French speaking society for enteral and parenteral nutrition \[SFNEP: Société Francophone de nutrition entérale et parentérale\].

Information provided by Meaux Hospital Center (Centre Hospitalier de Meaux) as per the protocol submitted to the SFNEP in 2009.

Purpose

Hospital undernutrition is a common health problem \[1\]. As a countermeasure, French hospitals have created a system of cross-function committees for feeding and nutrition called CLANs \[Comité de Liaison pour l'alimentation et la nutrition\] \[2\]. Potential actions for improving patient nutritional status include improving the characteristics of the food provided to increase both protein and calorie intake in at-risk patients that do not require enteral or parenteral nutrition. Looking at the various daily meals, we considered that breakfast following the night fast would be the easiest meal to improve .

Condition Intervention Phase Patients scheduled for hospitalization of over 4 days Addition of protein (milky food in the breakfast) Current care

Study Type: Interventional study in current care

Study design: Sequential cohorts, Efficacy study

Official title: Inapen Impact of breakfast improvement on the nutritional status of hospitalized patients (Incidence de l'amélioration du petit-déjeuner sur l'état nutritionnel des patients hospitalisés).

Further study details:

Primary outcome: Improvement of serum transthyretin (prealbumin) concentration changes between D0 to D7 Secondary outcomes: serum albumin concentration changes between D0 to D7, length of stay

Expected total enrollment: 800 patients (400 patients x 2).

Study start date: October 2009 Expected inclusion completion date: June 2011

Rationale:

It has long been known that more than half of hospitalized patients suffer from undernutrition \[3-5\]), consequently increasing length of stay of 2 to 6 days and morbidity \[3\]. Early nutrition has been shown to reduce length of stay and hospitalization costs \[3, 6\], but is mostly based on early enteral or parenteral nutrition. Our purpose was to evaluate the impact of an improved oral nutrition in mildly-challenged hospitalized patients. It is widely accepted that breakfast should deliver 25% of energy intake and nutritional requirements (ref4). A preliminary study found that the total protein and energy impact of breakfast in Meaux hospital was 4 g protein and 346 Kcal of total energy intake, whereas French institutional catering recommendations on nutrition (Groupe d'Etude des Marchés de Restauration Collective et de Nutrition, GEM RCN) stipulate 7.75 g of protein and 403 Kcal of energy.

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of additional protein (adding milky food to the breakfast) in order to deliver an optimized protein and energy intake of 15.75 g and 559 Kcal, respectively.

A first period of follow-up on the 400 patients was designed to survey and evaluate current nutrition administration policy. The second period of follow-up on the 400 patients was designed to evaluate the impacts of adding milky food to the breakfast and of educating health care professionals on the early detection of undernutrition. Efficacy will be evaluated based on increase in transthyretin concentrations, with special focus given to length of stay as a secondary end-point.

Eligibility Ages eligible for study: \> 18 years. Both genders eligible for study.

Location and Contact Information France Rheumatology, Cardiology, Neurology, Pneumology departements Vascular and orthopedic surgery department

Study directorship and principal investigators Xavier Forceville, MD, PhD, Principal investigator Francois Thuillier, Pharmacist, CLAN chairman Karell Prieux-Lucas, Investigator Samia Touati, MD, Investigator

Further information

Study ID Number: CNIL : 909314 Health Authority: France CCTIRS : 09.358 (2009, september 10Th) Ethical committee: France, Ile-de-France XI (Saint Germain-en-Laye), August 17th, 2009

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hospital Undernutrition Malnutrition Nutritional Deficiency

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Observational period

A first period of follow-up on the 400 patients was designed to survey and evaluate current nutrition administration policy

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Addition of protein (milky food in the breakfast)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of additional protein (adding milky food to the breakfast) in order to deliver an optimized protein and energy intake of 15.75 g and 559 Kcal, respectively.

Intervention period

The second period of follow-up on the 400 patients was designed to evaluate the impacts of adding milky food to the breakfast and of educating health care professionals on the early detection of undernutrition.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Addition of protein (milky food in the breakfast)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of additional protein (adding milky food to the breakfast) in order to deliver an optimized protein and energy intake of 15.75 g and 559 Kcal, respectively.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Addition of protein (milky food in the breakfast)

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of additional protein (adding milky food to the breakfast) in order to deliver an optimized protein and energy intake of 15.75 g and 559 Kcal, respectively.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients hospitalized for 8 days or more in the participant wards and capable of eating the proposed breakfast.

According to the current care procedure, patients receiving an information document and offered the possibility of refusal.

Exclusion Criteria

* End of life defined as an absence of curative treatment (limitation of care)
* Enteral or parenteral nutrition
* Need for limitations on oral nutrition (i.e. post-surgery)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Centre Hospitalier de Meaux

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

CHdMeaux

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Centre Hospitalier de Meaux

Meaux, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

France

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Xavier Forceville, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

164351176 ext. 33

François Thuillier, PD

Role: CONTACT

164351106 ext. 33

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Xavier Forceville, MD, PhD

Role: primary

164351176 ext. 33

François Thuillier, PD

Role: backup

164351106 ext. 33

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Rapport complet de l'ANAES :Evaluation diagnostique de la dénutrition protéino-énergétique des adultes hospitalises. September 2003; http://www.has-sante.fr

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Reilly JJ Jr, Hull SF, Albert N, Waller A, Bringardener S. Economic impact of malnutrition: a model system for hospitalized patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1988 Jul-Aug;12(4):371-6. doi: 10.1177/0148607188012004371.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3138447 (View on PubMed)

Circulaire DHOS/E1 N°2002-186 29/03/2002 relative à l'alimentation et la nutrition dans les établissements de santé: J off de la République Française 18/04/2002

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Kudsk KA, Tolley EA, DeWitt RC, Janu PG, Blackwell AP, Yeary S, King BK. Preoperative albumin and surgical site identify surgical risk for major postoperative complications. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2003 Jan-Feb;27(1):1-9. doi: 10.1177/014860710302700101.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12549591 (View on PubMed)

Edington J, Boorman J, Durrant ER, Perkins A, Giffin CV, James R, Thomson JM, Oldroyd JC, Smith JC, Torrance AD, Blackshaw V, Green S, Hill CJ, Berry C, McKenzie C, Vicca N, Ward JE, Coles SJ. Prevalence of malnutrition on admission to four hospitals in England. The Malnutrition Prevalence Group. Clin Nutr. 2000 Jun;19(3):191-5. doi: 10.1054/clnu.1999.0121.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10895110 (View on PubMed)

Somanchi M, Tao X, Mullin GE. The facilitated early enteral and dietary management effectiveness trial in hospitalized patients with malnutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2011 Mar;35(2):209-16. doi: 10.1177/0148607110392234.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21378250 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

INAPEN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Cater With Care Effect Study
NCT02213393 COMPLETED NA
Increase Protein Intake in Elderly
NCT01907152 COMPLETED NA