Fibrin Glue or Tranexamic Acid for Total Knee Arthroplasty

NCT ID: NCT01306370

Last Updated: 2013-08-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

172 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-06-30

Study Completion Date

2011-11-30

Brief Summary

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Objectives:

a) Principal: To assess if the fibrin glue or the tranexamic acid reduce less than 20% the blood losses with respect to the habitual haemostasia in patients with arthroplasty total of knee.

Secondaries: To assess the treatment safety. To perform a cost- analyses.

Methods: Randomized, unicentric, and parallel clinical trial with four comparative groups: Tissucol® (fibrin glue), fibrin glue manufactured by the Cryoseal® system (Banc de Sang i Teixits de Catalunya), tranexamic acid and habitual haemostasia.

Nº of participant centres: 1. Random allocation will be centralised.

Main outcome: Blood losses (ml) in the post-operatory period collected by the habitual drain system.

Secondary outcomes: Proportion of patients with blood transfusion, complications of surgery wound, pre and post-operative haemoglobin, units of blood transfused, post-operative mortality, days of hospital stay, safety of interventions assessed.

Size sample calculation: The number needed of patients is 172 (43 per group) to demonstrate a 20% difference in the post-operative blood losses between the treatments assessed and the habitual haemostasia, with a statistical power of 80% and a 0.05 bilateral alpha, and a 20% of withdrawals.

Statistical analysis: The investigators will perform a comparison of outcomes through the "t" test, the Mann-Whitney test of chi square, depending of the evaluated outcomes, quantitative or ordinals or qualitative, respectively. The software used will be Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Knee Arthropathy

Keywords

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primary knee arthroplasty fibrin glue tranexamic acid topic

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Tranexamic acid

Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine. It inhibits fibrinolysis by blocking the lysine binding sites on plasminogen and facilitates the coagulation process.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tranexamic Acid

Intervention Type DRUG

Two dosage during the surgical intervention: the first dosage 15-30' before the leg ischemia and the second dosage at 60 -90' after the first dosage.

Each dosage: 2 ampoules of 500mg/5 mL/ampoule

Fibrin glue BSTC

It is homologous fibrin glue from a single blood donor.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fibrin glue

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Topical administration, before to close the surgical wound.

Tissucol

It is fibrin glue commercialized from multiple donors.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Fibrin glue

Intervention Type DRUG

Topical administration, before to close the surgical wound. Dosage: 2 mL.

Habitual haemostasis

Electrocoagulation of blood vessels was performed during surgery in all patients (routine hemostasis)

Group Type OTHER

Habitual haemostasis

Intervention Type OTHER

The surgical habitual haemostasis.

Interventions

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Tranexamic Acid

Two dosage during the surgical intervention: the first dosage 15-30' before the leg ischemia and the second dosage at 60 -90' after the first dosage.

Each dosage: 2 ampoules of 500mg/5 mL/ampoule

Intervention Type DRUG

Fibrin glue

Topical administration, before to close the surgical wound. Dosage: 2 mL.

Intervention Type DRUG

Fibrin glue

Topical administration, before to close the surgical wound.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Habitual haemostasis

The surgical habitual haemostasis.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Amchafibrin Tissucol

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Total knee arthroplasty
* The patient consent to participate

Exclusion Criteria

* Intolerance drugs to the study or to bovine protein (aprotinin)
* Antecedent of thromboembolic disease
* Patient with cardiac alterations of the rhythm
* Patients with valvular cardiac prosthesis
* Patients with pro-thrombotic alterations of coagulation
* Treatment with anticonceptive drugs
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Banc de Sang i Teixits

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Martinez Zapata, Mª José

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Centro Cochrane Iberoamericano. Servicio de Epidemiología Clínica y Salud Pública. IIB Sant Pau

Aguilera Roig, Xavier

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau. IIB Sant Pau

Locations

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Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

Other Identifiers

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TRA-81

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2009-017804-95

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id