Treximet Trademark (TM) in the Prevention and Modification of Disease Progression in Migraine

NCT ID: NCT01300546

Last Updated: 2013-05-21

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-12-31

Study Completion Date

2012-04-30

Brief Summary

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This study is being conducted to evaluate the hypothesis that use of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions may allow subjects at high risk for chronic migraine to avoid or reverse the transformation of episodic migraine to chronic migraine.

Detailed Description

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Two investigative centers will enroll 40 subjects in the United States. Subject participation in the 5 visit study will last 4 months.

At Visit 1, following informed consent, a medical, migraine, and medication history will be collected and a physical and neurological exam with vital signs will be performed. An electrocardiogram (ECG) will be completed. A Lifestyle Choices for Better Migraine Management Questionnaire (Lifestyle Questionnaire) will be completed. Eligible subjects then complete a 1-month Baseline Period and treat migraine with their current preferred treatment of choice, documenting headache severity and associated symptoms in a 30-day Baseline Diary.

At Visit 2, the Baseline Diary will be reviewed and a pregnancy test will be collected from all subjects of childbearing potential. Vital signs will be collected and Adverse Events documented. Subjects continuing to meet eligibility criteria will be randomized 1:1 to Treximet or naproxen and provided with study medication to treat on 14 or fewer days per month. Subjects will be encouraged to treat their migraine attacks within 1 hour of onset of headache pain and while the pain is still mild. Subjects will view an educational digital video disc (DVD) concerning lifestyle modification, receive a copy for home viewing, complete the Lifestyle Questionnaire, and receive 3 copies of the Lifestyle Questionnaire for weekly completion between Visits 2 and 3. The Migraine Disability Assessment questionnaire (MIDAS) will be completed and a 30-day Treatment Period Diary will be dispensed.

At Visits 3 and 4, Adverse Events will be collected, completed Diaries will be reviewed, and Drug Accountability performed. Pregnancy tests will be collected from all subjects of childbearing potential. Vital signs will be collected. Completed Lifestyle Questionnaires will be collected, a Lifestyle Questionnaire will be completed in the office, and 3 copies will be dispensed for weekly completion between visits. Study medication for the following month will be dispensed with a 30-day Diary.

At Visit 5, Adverse Events will be collected, completed Diaries will be reviewed, and Drug Accountability performed. Pregnancy tests will be collected from all subjects of childbearing potential. Vital signs will be collected. Completed Lifestyle Questionnaires will be collected and a Lifestyle Questionnaire will be completed in the office. Subjects will complete the MIDAS before exiting the study.

Conditions

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Migraine

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium

In Treatment Period, subjects randomized to Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium will be provided with 14 tablets of Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium to treat migraine within 1 hour of onset on 14 or fewer days per month. Subjects will be provided with 14 tablets of Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium per month for rescue of persistent or recurring headache.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium

Intervention Type DRUG

Each tablet of Treximet for oral administration contains Sumatriptan 85mg / Naproxen Sodium 500mg. Study medication is to be administered within 1 hour of migraine onset on 14 or fewer days per month in the Treatment Period.

Naproxen Sodium

In Treatment Period, subjects randomized to Naproxen Sodium 500mg will be provided with 14 tablets of Naproxen Sodium to treat migraine within 1 hour of onset on 14 or fewer days per month. Subjects will be provided with 14 tablets of Naproxen Sodium per month for rescue of persistent or recurring headache.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Naproxen Sodium

Intervention Type DRUG

Each tablet of Naproxen Sodium for oral administration is provided in 500mg tablet. Study medication is to be administered within 1 hour of migraine onset on 14 or fewer days per month in the Treatment Period.

Interventions

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Sumatriptan/Naproxen Sodium

Each tablet of Treximet for oral administration contains Sumatriptan 85mg / Naproxen Sodium 500mg. Study medication is to be administered within 1 hour of migraine onset on 14 or fewer days per month in the Treatment Period.

Intervention Type DRUG

Naproxen Sodium

Each tablet of Naproxen Sodium for oral administration is provided in 500mg tablet. Study medication is to be administered within 1 hour of migraine onset on 14 or fewer days per month in the Treatment Period.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Treximet Naproxen

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Subject

* Is male or female, in otherwise good health, 18 to 65 years of age.
* Has history of frequent episodic migraine (6-14 migraine days per month) (with or without aura) according to the 2nd Edition of The International Headache Classification (ICHD-2) for at least 3 months. (Stage 2-3 frequent transforming migraine)
* Had onset of migraine before age 50.
* Is able to differentiate migraine from any other headache they may experience (e.g., tension-type headache).
* Has stable history of headache at least 3 months prior to screening.
* Is not currently taking a migraine preventive or has been taking preventive for at least 30 days prior to screening and agrees to not start, stop, or change medication and/or dosage during the study period.
* Has at least 50% of migraine attacks beginning at mild severity.
* If female of childbearing potential, has a negative urine pregnancy test at Visits 1-5 and uses, or agrees to use, for the duration of the study, a medically acceptable form of contraception as determined by the investigator.

1. Complete abstinence from intercourse from 2 weeks prior to administration of study drug throughout the study, and for a time interval after completion or premature discontinuation from the study to account for elimination of the study drug (a minimum of 7 days); or,
2. Surgically sterile (hysterectomy or tubal ligation or otherwise incapable of pregnancy); or,
3. Sterilization of male partner; or,
4. Intrauterine device with published data showing lowest expected failure rate is less than 1% per year; or,
5. Double barrier method (i.e., 2 physical barriers OR 1 physical barrier plus spermicide) for a least 1 month prior to Visit 1 and throughout study; or,
6. Hormonal contraceptives for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1 and throughout study.
* Had 6 or more migraine treatment days in 1 month prior to Visit 2.

Exclusion Criteria

Subject

* Is unable to understand the study requirements, the informed consent, or complete headache records as required per protocol.
* Is pregnant, actively trying to become pregnant, or breast-feeding.
* Has experienced the following migraine variants: basilar migraine, aura without headache, familial hemiplegic migraine, complicated migraine, ophthalmoplegic migraine and retinal migraine.
* Has a history of Medication Overuse Headache in the 3 months prior to study enrollment or during the baseline phase
* Has history of acute migraine treatment greater than14 days per month in 3 months prior to screening.
* Has abused, in the opinion of the Investigator, any of the following drugs, currently or within the past 1 year:

1. opioids
2. alcohol
3. barbiturates
4. benzodiazepine
5. cocaine
* Has history of impaired hepatic or renal function that, in the investigator's opinion, contraindicates participation in this study.
* Has an unstable neurological condition or a significantly abnormal neurological examination with focal signs or signs of increased intracranial pressure.
* Suffers from cardiovascular disease (ischemic heart disease, including angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, documented silent ischemia, or with Prinzmetal's angina); has symptoms of ischemic heart disease, ischemic abdominal syndromes, peripheral vascular disease or Raynaud's Syndrome; has uncontrolled hypertension (≥140/90 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) in 2 out of 3 blood pressure (BP) measurements at screening); has electrocardiogram (ECG) results outside normal limits for clinically stable patients as judged by the investigator.
* Has a history of asthma and nasal polyps.
* Has a history of peptic ulcer disease requiring therapeutic intervention in the year prior to study enrollment
* Has evidence or history of any gastrointestinal (GI) surgery or GI ulceration or perforation of the stomach or intestine in the past 6 months, gastrointestinal bleeding in the past year or evidence or history of inflammatory bowel disease or history of any other bleeding disorder, or has taken or plans to take any anti-coagulant or any antiplatelet agent within the 2 weeks prior to screening through 48 hours post final study treatment.
* Has history of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug induced gastritis, esophagitis, or duodenitis.
* Suffers from a serious illness, or an unstable medical condition, one that could require hospitalization, or could increase the risk of adverse events.
* Has in the opinion of the investigator a significant cardiovascular risk profile that may include uncontrolled high blood pressure, post-menopausal women, male over 40 years old, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, diabetes mellitus, smoking, or a family history of cardiovascular disease in a 1st degree relative.
* Has in the opinion of the investigator a significant cerebrovascular risk profile that may include female over the age of 35 using oral birth control, smoking, or a family history of cerebrovascular disease in a first degree relative.
* Has a psychiatric condition, in the opinion of the investigator that may affect the interpretation of efficacy and safety data or contraindicates the subject's participation in the study.
* Has hypersensitivity, intolerance, or contraindication to the use of sumatriptan, any of its components, or any other 5-hydroxytryptamine 1 (5-HT1) agonist.
* Has a hypersensitivity, intolerance, or contraindication to the use of naproxen, any of its components, or any other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug including aspirin and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibiting agents.
* Is currently taking a migraine prophylactic medication containing an ergotamine or ergot derivative such as dihydroergotamine (DHE) or methysergide.
* Has taken, or plans to take, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) including herbal preparations containing St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum), anytime within the 2 weeks prior to screening through 2 weeks post final study treatment.
* Has taken or plans to take an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) anytime within the 2 weeks prior to screening through 48 hours post final study treatment.
* Has received any investigational agents within 30 days prior to Visit 1.
* Plans to participate in another clinical study at any time during this study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Cady, Roger, M.D.

INDIV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Roger K Cady, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinvest

Locations

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Newport Beach Clinical Research Assoc., Inc.

Newport Beach, California, United States

Site Status

Clinvest

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Cady RK, Goldstein J, Silberstein S, Juhasz M, Ramsey K, Rodgers A, Hustad CM, Ho T. Expanding access to triptans: assessment of clinical outcome. Headache. 2009 Nov-Dec;49(10):1402-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01532.x. Epub 2009 Oct 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19817885 (View on PubMed)

Cady RK, Martin VT, Geraud G, Rodgers A, Zhang Y, Ho AP, Hustad CM, Ho TP, Connor KM, Ramsey KE. Rizatriptan 10-mg ODT for early treatment of migraine and impact of migraine education on treatment response. Headache. 2009 May;49(5):687-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01412.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19472447 (View on PubMed)

Bigal ME, Sheftell FD, Rapoport AM, Lipton RB, Tepper SJ. Chronic daily headache in a tertiary care population: correlation between the International Headache Society diagnostic criteria and proposed revisions of criteria for chronic daily headache. Cephalalgia. 2002 Jul;22(6):432-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.2002.00384.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12133042 (View on PubMed)

Headache Classification Committee; Olesen J, Bousser MG, Diener HC, Dodick D, First M, Goadsby PJ, Gobel H, Lainez MJ, Lance JW, Lipton RB, Nappi G, Sakai F, Schoenen J, Silberstein SD, Steiner TJ. New appendix criteria open for a broader concept of chronic migraine. Cephalalgia. 2006 Jun;26(6):742-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01172.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16686915 (View on PubMed)

Lipton RB, Stewart WF, Cady R, Hall C, O'Quinn S, Kuhn T, Gutterman D. 2000 Wolfe Award. Sumatriptan for the range of headaches in migraine sufferers: results of the Spectrum Study. Headache. 2000 Nov-Dec;40(10):783-91. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.2000.00143.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11135021 (View on PubMed)

Newman LC, Lipton RB, Lay CL, Solomon S. A pilot study of oral sumatriptan as intermittent prophylaxis of menstruation-related migraine. Neurology. 1998 Jul;51(1):307-9. doi: 10.1212/wnl.51.1.307.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9674831 (View on PubMed)

Foley KA, Cady R, Martin V, Adelman J, Diamond M, Bell CF, Dayno JM, Hu XH. Treating early versus treating mild: timing of migraine prescription medications among patients with diagnosed migraine. Headache. 2005 May;45(5):538-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2005.05107.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15953272 (View on PubMed)

Rapoport AM, Bigal ME, Volcy M, Sheftell FD, Feleppa M, Tepper SJ. Naratriptan in the preventive treatment of refractory chronic migraine: a review of 27 cases. Headache. 2003 May;43(5):482-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.2003.03094.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12752754 (View on PubMed)

Sheftell FD, Rapoport AM, Tepper SJ, Bigal ME. Naratriptan in the preventive treatment of refractory transformed migraine: a prospective pilot study. Headache. 2005 Nov-Dec;45(10):1400-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2005.00273.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16324173 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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114933

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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