Transcranial Doppler on Admission of Patients With Mild to Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury

NCT ID: NCT01291706

Last Updated: 2014-04-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

369 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-02-28

Study Completion Date

2013-12-31

Brief Summary

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Patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) are at risk for secondary neurological deterioration. Their outcome within the first week after injury could be predicted by clinical signs, brain CT scan and transcranial doppler (TCD) on admission to the emergency room. The investigators aim to evaluate the diagnostic performance of TCD to screen patients presented with mild to moderate TBI and mild lesions on CT scan, i.e., Trauma Coma Data Bank, TCDB classification II. The principal outcome measure is the negative predictive value of TCD.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Traumatic Brain Injury

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Mild TBI with mild lesions on CT scan

Negative predictive value of transcranial doppler for patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury and mild brain lesions on initial CT scan (TCDB II)

Transcranial Doppler

Intervention Type DEVICE

Negative predictive value of transcranial doppler in patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury

Interventions

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Transcranial Doppler

Negative predictive value of transcranial doppler in patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 15 years of age or more
* primary admission for mild TBI (GCS 14-15) or moderate (GCS 9-13) TBI.
* with or without multiple injury.
* with no hemodynamic or respiratory distress: SAP \>90mmHg, SPO2 \>92%,hemoglobin \> 8 g/dl.
* with mild brain lesions on CTscan according to the traumatic coma data bank classification (TCDB) II: diffuse injury with cisterns present and no midline shift, mixed density lesions \<25 ml.
* Transcranial Doppler within 8 hours after the trauma.
* patient affiliated to the social security system or equivalent

Criteria for exclusion:

* Severe TBI (GCS\<9)
* Penetrating TBI
* patient with no brain CT scan
* patient with normal brain CT scan (TCDB I), or severe brain CT scan (TCDB III-IV)
* Hemodynamic or respiratory distress
* Patient treated with anticoagulants: oral anticoagulant, heparin, anti-platelet agent (except Aspirin)
* previous intracranial surgery
* Patient with sedation and mechanical ventilation
* transcranial Doppler unable
* patient deprived of freedom by judicial or administrative decision
* Follow up at 7 days impossible
* Refusal consent to use data for statistics
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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CIC Clinical Investigation Centre Grenoble

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Grenoble

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jean Francois Payen, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Grenoble

Locations

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CHRA Annecy

Annecy, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France

Site Status

CHU Grenoble

Grenoble, Isere, France

Site Status

Ch Belley

Belley, , France

Site Status

CHU

Besançon, , France

Site Status

Ch Briancon

Briançon, , France

Site Status

Ch Cannes

Cannes, , France

Site Status

Ch Chambery

Chambéry, , France

Site Status

CHU

Clermont-Ferrand, , France

Site Status

CHU

Dijon, , France

Site Status

Ch Grasse

Grasse, , France

Site Status

Chu Edouard Herriot

Lyon, , France

Site Status

CHU Lyon

Lyon, , France

Site Status

CHU Pierre Benite

Lyon, , France

Site Status

CH Nantes

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Chu Nimes

Nîmes, , France

Site Status

Ch Saint Jean de Maurienne

Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne, , France

Site Status

Ch Saint Julien En Genevois

Saint-Julien-en-Genevois, , France

Site Status

Hopitaux Du Pays Du Mont Blanc

Sallanches, , France

Site Status

Ch Thonon Les Bains

Thonon-les-Bains, , France

Site Status

CH Valence

Valence, , France

Site Status

Ch Voiron

Voiron, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Thornhill S, Teasdale GM, Murray GD, McEwen J, Roy CW, Penny KI. Disability in young people and adults one year after head injury: prospective cohort study. BMJ. 2000 Jun 17;320(7250):1631-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.320.7250.1631.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10856063 (View on PubMed)

Davis DP, Kene M, Vilke GM, Sise MJ, Kennedy F, Eastman AB, Velky T, Hoyt DB. Head-injured patients who "talk and die": the San Diego perspective. J Trauma. 2007 Feb;62(2):277-81. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31802ef4a3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17297312 (View on PubMed)

Livingston DH, Lavery RF, Passannante MR, Skurnick JH, Baker S, Fabian TC, Fry DE, Malangoni MA. Emergency department discharge of patients with a negative cranial computed tomography scan after minimal head injury. Ann Surg. 2000 Jul;232(1):126-32. doi: 10.1097/00000658-200007000-00018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10862205 (View on PubMed)

Marshall LF, Marshall SB, Klauber MR, van Berkum Clark M, Eisenberg HM, Jane JA, et al. A new classification of head injury based on computerized tomography. J Neurosurg 1991; 75: S14-S20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Wardlaw JM, Easton VJ, Statham P. Which CT features help predict outcome after head injury? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002 Feb;72(2):188-92; discussion 151. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.72.2.188.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11796768 (View on PubMed)

Sifri ZC, Homnick AT, Vaynman A, Lavery R, Liao W, Mohr A, Hauser CJ, Manniker A, Livingston D. A prospective evaluation of the value of repeat cranial computed tomography in patients with minimal head injury and an intracranial bleed. J Trauma. 2006 Oct;61(4):862-7. doi: 10.1097/01.ta.0000224225.54982.90.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17033552 (View on PubMed)

af Geijerstam JL, Oredsson S, Britton M; OCTOPUS Study Investigators. Medical outcome after immediate computed tomography or admission for observation in patients with mild head injury: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2006 Sep 2;333(7566):465. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38918.669317.4F. Epub 2006 Aug 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16895944 (View on PubMed)

Stein SC, Burnett MG, Glick HA. Indications for CT scanning in mild traumatic brain injury: A cost-effectiveness study. J Trauma. 2006 Sep;61(3):558-66. doi: 10.1097/01.ta.0000233766.60315.5e.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16966987 (View on PubMed)

White H, Venkatesh B. Applications of transcranial Doppler in the ICU: a review. Intensive Care Med. 2006 Jul;32(7):981-94. doi: 10.1007/s00134-006-0173-y. Epub 2006 May 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16791661 (View on PubMed)

McQuire JC, Sutcliffe JC, Coats TJ. Early changes in middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity after head injury. J Neurosurg. 1998 Oct;89(4):526-32. doi: 10.3171/jns.1998.89.4.0526.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9761044 (View on PubMed)

Jaffres P, Brun J, Declety P, Bosson JL, Fauvage B, Schleiermacher A, Kaddour A, Anglade D, Jacquot C, Payen JF. Transcranial Doppler to detect on admission patients at risk for neurological deterioration following mild and moderate brain trauma. Intensive Care Med. 2005 Jun;31(6):785-90. doi: 10.1007/s00134-005-2630-4. Epub 2005 Apr 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15834704 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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https://www.clininfohosting.com/specif/DTC/

Username : DTC99 Password : DTCTST

Other Identifiers

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DCIC 10 17

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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