Entecavir for Chronic Hepatitis B in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Underwent Radiofrequency Ablation Therapy

NCT ID: NCT01270178

Last Updated: 2011-01-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

420 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-01-31

Brief Summary

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Persistent replication of HBV (47-55%) is frequently found in patients with HCC, which in turn leads to deterioration of liver reserve. Moreover, a large proportion of HCC patients who underwent curative therapy died from progressive liver decompensation rather than recurrence of cancer. It had been proved that anti-viral therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related HCC patients could reduce the rate of tumor recurrence after surgical resection.

This is a prospective study to evaluate the efficacy of ETV therapy in chronic hepatitis B patients after receiving RFA therapy for HCC.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Chronic Hepatitis B Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Entecavir

Entecavir

Intervention Type DRUG

film coated tablets / 0.5mg / once daily / 3 years

Interventions

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Entecavir

film coated tablets / 0.5mg / once daily / 3 years

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* HCC diagnosed by pathology verification or in accordance with the guidelines of American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases published in 2010 (typical vascular pattern in computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging study) ,
* Solitary tumor less than 5 cm in diameter or 2-3 tumors with the largest one no more than 3 cm in diameter,
* No extrahepatic metastasis,
* No radiological evidence of invasion into major portal vein or hepatic vein branches,
* Good liver reserve with Child-Pugh Class A or B,
* A platelet count of more than 50,000/mm3,
* Serum creatinine level ≤ 2 mg/dL,
* No previous treatment for HCC,
* Positive for serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) for more than 6 months
* Positive serum HBV DNA using a Cobas Amplicor HBV monitor (Roche Diagnostic System, Basel, Switzerland).

Exclusion Criteria

* Dual or multiple infections with hepatitis C virus, hepatitis D virus, or the human immunodeficiency virus,
* Other forms of liver disease such as alcoholic hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson's disease, hemochromatosis,
* Use of interferon alpha, thymosin or antiviral agents within 6 months preceding entry into the study,
* Women who are pregnant or nursing.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Department of Medical Research and Education, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

Locations

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Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital

Taipei, Taiwan, Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Chien-Wei Su, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

02-28712121 ext. 2049

Facility Contacts

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Chien-Wei Su, M.D.

Role: primary

02-28712121 ext. 2049

Other Identifiers

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20110103

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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