Refining Information Technology Support for Genetics in Medicine

NCT ID: NCT01225978

Last Updated: 2014-01-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-09-30

Study Completion Date

2014-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The clinical use of genetic testing is expanding and, as a result, the number of variants identified in patients is growing. Knowledge of the clinical impact of these variants improves over time. However, the combination of more testing and the rapid evolution of genetic knowledge make it impossible for clinicians to fully account for the latest implications of their patients' genetic profiles as patient care decisions are made. This proposed study plans to enhance and evaluate IT infrastructure developed to provide timely genetic variant updates and patient search functionality to clinicians to assist in optimizing patient care.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

A. Specific Aims

Aim 1: To assess the usability of successive versions of our EHR genetic display screens and variant-based patient search functionality.

Formal usability studies will be conducted with each new release of the GeneInsight Clinic (GIC) application in order to maximize its effectiveness and efficiency, and user satisfaction. Results from these studies will be used along with functional and technical requirements in designing enhancements to each successive version of the software.

Hypothesis: The usability of GeneInsight Clinic and the application's effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction will improve with each successive version.

Aim 2. To assess the decision-making process associated with issuing alerts relating to new knowledge on germline variants.

Changes to cardiomyopathy and hearing loss variant level information will be placed in a queue for evaluation. A board-certified clinical laboratory geneticist will determine which changes should be released as an "alert" resulting in an update to the GIC and a notification to the clinician. This decision-making process will be evaluated.

Hypothesis: Evaluation of decision-making regarding release of genetic variant update alerts will identify patient and physician characteristics, and levels of significance of genetic variant updates that influence alerting decisions.

Aim 3. To measure the impact on efficiency of new genetic knowledge being incorporated into clinical care as a result of improved genetic IT infrastructure support.

Currently, clinicians learn of germline genetic variant updates when they choose to call the genetic laboratories to check for any possible new information on genetic tests of interest. With the GIC alerting system, treating clinicians will proactively receive genetic variant updates relevant to their patients. For cancer genotyping tests, once an associated variant is determined to have clinical significance, treating oncologists are interested in identifying all their patients with this variant to evaluate whether the patient's care plan should be modified. With the GIC patient search functionality, treating clinicians will be able to identify all their patients with the genetic variant of interest.

Hypothesis: The availability of the GIC tool will greatly reduce the time delay associated with distributing updated variant information to treating clinicians and will reduce the number of calls the Laboratory of Molecular Medicine (LMM) receives requesting variant updates. The efficiency of identifying all patients with clinically significant variants will be improved through use of the PGE tool.

Aim 4: To evaluate the satisfaction of treating clinicians, perceived impact on clinical care, and net effect on clinician workload associated with deploying genetic infrastructure.

Hypothesis: The introduction and subsequent revisions of the PGE tool will result in improved satisfaction, a perceived reduction in clinician workload, and a perceived improvement in clinical care.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Hearing Loss Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

GeneInsight Clinic (GIC)

The Group/Cohort in this study are geneticists, physicians, and genetic counselors who are using the GeneInsight Clinic (previously known as Patient Genome Explorer) to receive and store genetic test reports and variant update information.

GeneInsight Clinic (GIC)

Intervention Type DEVICE

GeneInsight Clinic (GIC) is a clinical interface tool that provides genetics IT support infrastructure designed to address key genetic data and knowledge management issues.

The GIC enables the delivery of patient specific alerts when new information is learned about a variant after it has been reported to a treating clinician. The prototype for this study shows multiple tests, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy test updates, hearing loss test updates and broad spectrum genotyping test updates. Our intention is to build this functionality in a scalable manner that will ultimately accommodate whole genome sequencing.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

GeneInsight Clinic (GIC)

GeneInsight Clinic (GIC) is a clinical interface tool that provides genetics IT support infrastructure designed to address key genetic data and knowledge management issues.

The GIC enables the delivery of patient specific alerts when new information is learned about a variant after it has been reported to a treating clinician. The prototype for this study shows multiple tests, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy test updates, hearing loss test updates and broad spectrum genotyping test updates. Our intention is to build this functionality in a scalable manner that will ultimately accommodate whole genome sequencing.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

GeneInsight Suite Previously known as Patient Genome Explorer (PGE)

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Study subjects selected from Partners HealthCare and non-Partners study sites include:

* treating clinicians
* geneticists
* genetic counselors
* pathologists

Exclusion Criteria

* N/A
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Library of Medicine (NLM)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Brigham and Women's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

David W. Bates, MD, MSc

Chief, Division of General Internal Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

David W Bates, MD, MSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Partners HealthCare, Inc.

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Brigham and Women's Hospital Cardiovascular Genetics Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital Boston's Cardiovascular Genetics Clinic

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital Boston's Ear, Nose, and Throat Clinic

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital Division of Pulmonary Oncology

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital's Diagnostic Molecular Pathology Laboratory

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital's Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Clinic

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital's Medical Genetics Clinic

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

University of Michigan Cardiovascular Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Fred A. Litwin Centre for Clinical Genetics and Genomic Medicine

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States Canada

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Klinkenberg-Ramirez S, Neri PM, Volk LA, Samaha SJ, Newmark LP, Pollard S, Varugheese M, Baxter S, Aronson SJ, Rehm HL, Bates DW. Evaluation: A Qualitative Pilot Study of Novel Information Technology Infrastructure to Communicate Genetic Variant Updates. Appl Clin Inform. 2016 Jun 1;7(2):461-76. doi: 10.4338/ACI-2015-11-RA-0162. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27437054 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

1RC1LM010526

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

2009P002147

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

The Informed Genetics Annotated Patient Registry
NCT04419896 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Pediatric Reporting of Adult-Onset Genomic Results
NCT03832985 COMPLETED EARLY_PHASE1
Incidental Genomics
NCT03597165 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA
Overcoming Barriers to Accessing Genetic Medicine
NCT05064241 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA
Initiative for Clinical Long-read Sequencing
NCT06060184 NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA