Scottish COmputed Tomography of the HEART Trial

NCT ID: NCT01149590

Last Updated: 2024-06-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

4138 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-11-30

Study Completion Date

2015-05-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of the study is to see if coronary artery calcium score and computed tomography coronary angiogram alters the proportion of patients diagnosed with angina due to coronary heart disease.

Detailed Description

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Rapid access chest pain clinics have facilitated the early diagnosis and treatment of patients with coronary heart disease and angina. Despite this important service provision, coronary heart disease continues to be under-diagnosed and many patients are left untreated and at risk. Recent advances in imaging technology have now led to the widespread use of non-invasive computed tomography both to measure coronary artery calcium scores and undertake coronary angiography. However, this technology has not been robustly evaluated in any systematic approach. Using state-of-the-art multidetector computed tomography scanners, we propose to undertake a major multicentre randomized controlled trial to assess the added value of computed tomography imaging in over 4000 patients attending rapid access chest pain clinics across Scotland. This will define the most appropriate use of this emerging technology in the setting of diagnosing and treating patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris. This study will also lay the foundation for future studies to look at the potential prognostic value of this technology.

Conditions

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Angina Pectoris Coronary Heart Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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CT Calcium Score & Coronary Angiography

CT Scan

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Computer Tomography Angiography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Computed Tomography Angiography

No CT Scan

No CT Scan

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Computer Tomography Angiography

Computed Tomography Angiography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 and ≤75 years of age
* Attendance at the Rapid Access Chest Pain Clinic

Exclusion Criteria

* Inability or unwilling to undergo computed tomography scanning, such as exceeding weight tolerance of scanner
* Severe renal failure (serum creatinine \>200 µmol/L or estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min)
* Previous recruitment to the trial
* Major allergy to iodinated contrast agent
* Unable to give informed consent
* Known pregnancy
* Acute coronary syndrome within 3 months
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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NHS Lothian

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish Government

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Edinburgh

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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David E Newby, BA BSc BM DM PhD FRCP DSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Edinburgh

Locations

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Borders General Hospital

Melrose, Borders, United Kingdom

Site Status

Victoria Hospital

Kirkcaldy, Fife, United Kingdom

Site Status

Ninewells Hospital

Dundee, Tayside, United Kingdom

Site Status

University Hospital Ayr

Ayr, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Infirmary Edinburgh

Edinburgh, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Western General Hospital

Edinburgh, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Western Infirmary Glasgow

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Glasgow Royal Infirmary

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Forth Valley Royal

Larbert, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St John's Hosptial

Livingston, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Alexandra Hospital

Paisley, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Perth Royal Infirmary

Perth, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Newby DE, Williams MC, Flapan AD, Forbes JF, Hargreaves AD, Leslie SJ, Lewis SC, McKillop G, McLean S, Reid JH, Sprat JC, Uren NG, van Beek EJ, Boon NA, Clark L, Craig P, Flather MD, McCormack C, Roditi G, Timmis AD, Krishan A, Donaldson G, Fotheringham M, Hall FJ, Neary P, Cram L, Perkins S, Taylor F, Eteiba H, Rae AP, Robb K, Barrie D, Bissett K, Dawson A, Dundas S, Fogarty Y, Ramkumar PG, Houston GJ, Letham D, O'Neill L, Pringle SD, Ritchie V, Sudarshan T, Weir-McCall J, Cormack A, Findlay IN, Hood S, Murphy C, Peat E, Allen B, Baird A, Bertram D, Brian D, Cowan A, Cruden NL, Dweck MR, Flint L, Fyfe S, Keanie C, MacGillivray TJ, Maclachlan DS, MacLeod M, Mirsadraee S, Morrison A, Mills NL, Minns FC, Phillips A, Queripel LJ, Weir NW, Bett F, Divers F, Fairley K, Jacob AJ, Keegan E, White T, Gemmill J, Henry M, McGowan J, Dinnel L, Francis CM, Sandeman D, Yerramasu A, Berry C, Boylan H, Brown A, Duffy K, Frood A, Johnstone J, Lanaghan K, MacDuff R, MacLeod M, McGlynn D, McMillan N, Murdoch L, Noble C, Paterson V, Steedman T, Tzemos N. Role of multidetector computed tomography in the diagnosis and management of patients attending the rapid access chest pain clinic, The Scottish computed tomography of the heart (SCOT-HEART) trial: study protocol for randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2012 Oct 4;13:184. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-184.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23036114 (View on PubMed)

SCOT-HEART investigators. CT coronary angiography in patients with suspected angina due to coronary heart disease (SCOT-HEART): an open-label, parallel-group, multicentre trial. Lancet. 2015 Jun 13;385(9985):2383-91. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60291-4. Epub 2015 Mar 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25788230 (View on PubMed)

SCOT-HEART Investigators; Newby DE, Adamson PD, Berry C, Boon NA, Dweck MR, Flather M, Forbes J, Hunter A, Lewis S, MacLean S, Mills NL, Norrie J, Roditi G, Shah ASV, Timmis AD, van Beek EJR, Williams MC. Coronary CT Angiography and 5-Year Risk of Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2018 Sep 6;379(10):924-933. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1805971. Epub 2018 Aug 25.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30145934 (View on PubMed)

Rasmussen LD, Sikjaer M, Soby JH, Pedersen OB, Westra J, Efthekhari A, Christiansen EH, Foldyna B, Williams MC, Dweck MR, Newby DE, Douglas PS, Bottcher M, Winther S. Dual probability approach for risk adjustment in patients with a low clinical likelihood of coronary artery disease. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2025 Aug 29;26(9):1507-1517. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeaf193.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40590244 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Wereski R, Tuck C, Adamson PD, Shah ASV, van Beek EJR, Roditi G, Berry C, Boon N, Flather M, Lewis S, Norrie J, Timmis AD, Mills NL, Dweck MR, Newby DE; SCOT-HEART Investigators. Coronary CT angiography-guided management of patients with stable chest pain: 10-year outcomes from the SCOT-HEART randomised controlled trial in Scotland. Lancet. 2025 Jan 25;405(10475):329-337. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)02679-5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39863372 (View on PubMed)

Kolossvary M, Lin A, Kwiecinski J, Cadet S, Slomka PJ, Newby DE, Dweck MR, Williams MC, Dey D. Coronary Plaque Radiomic Phenotypes Predict Fatal or Nonfatal Myocardial Infarction: Analysis of the SCOT-HEART Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2025 Mar;18(3):308-319. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2024.08.012. Epub 2024 Oct 30.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39480364 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Kwiecinski J, Doris M, McElhinney P, D'Souza MS, Cadet S, Adamson PD, Moss AJ, Alam S, Hunter A, Shah ASV, Mills NL, Pawade T, Wang C, Weir-McCall JR, Bonnici-Mallia M, Murrills C, Roditi G, van Beek EJR, Shaw LJ, Nicol ED, Berman DS, Slomka PJ, Newby DE, Dweck MR, Dey D. Sex-Specific Computed Tomography Coronary Plaque Characterization and Risk of Myocardial Infarction. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2021 Sep;14(9):1804-1814. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2021.03.004. Epub 2021 Apr 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33865779 (View on PubMed)

Singh T, Bing R, Dweck MR, van Beek EJR, Mills NL, Williams MC, Villines TC, Newby DE, Adamson PD. Exercise Electrocardiography and Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography for Patients With Suspected Stable Angina Pectoris: A Post Hoc Analysis of the Randomized SCOT-HEART Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Aug 1;5(8):920-928. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1567.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32492104 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Kwiecinski J, Doris M, McElhinney P, D'Souza MS, Cadet S, Adamson PD, Moss AJ, Alam S, Hunter A, Shah ASV, Mills NL, Pawade T, Wang C, Weir McCall J, Bonnici-Mallia M, Murrills C, Roditi G, van Beek EJR, Shaw LJ, Nicol ED, Berman DS, Slomka PJ, Newby DE, Dweck MR, Dey D. Low-Attenuation Noncalcified Plaque on Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Predicts Myocardial Infarction: Results From the Multicenter SCOT-HEART Trial (Scottish Computed Tomography of the HEART). Circulation. 2020 May 5;141(18):1452-1462. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.044720. Epub 2020 Mar 16.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32174130 (View on PubMed)

Adamson PD, Williams MC, Dweck MR, Mills NL, Boon NA, Daghem M, Bing R, Moss AJ, Mangion K, Flather M, Forbes J, Hunter A, Norrie J, Shah ASV, Timmis AD, van Beek EJR, Ahmadi AA, Leipsic J, Narula J, Newby DE, Roditi G, McAllister DA, Berry C; SCOT-HEART Investigators. Guiding Therapy by Coronary CT Angiography Improves Outcomes in Patients With Stable Chest Pain. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Oct 22;74(16):2058-2070. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.07.085.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31623764 (View on PubMed)

Bing R, Henderson J, Hunter A, Williams MC, Moss AJ, Shah ASV, McAllister DA, Dweck MR, Newby DE, Mills NL, Adamson PD. Clinical determinants of plasma cardiac biomarkers in patients with stable chest pain. Heart. 2019 Nov;105(22):1748-1754. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2019-314892. Epub 2019 Jun 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31154425 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Moss AJ, Dweck M, Adamson PD, Alam S, Hunter A, Shah ASV, Pawade T, Weir-McCall JR, Roditi G, van Beek EJR, Newby DE, Nicol ED. Coronary Artery Plaque Characteristics Associated With Adverse Outcomes in the SCOT-HEART Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Jan 29;73(3):291-301. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.066.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30678759 (View on PubMed)

Adamson PD, Hunter A, Madsen DM, Shah ASV, McAllister DA, Pawade TA, Williams MC, Berry C, Boon NA, Flather M, Forbes J, McLean S, Roditi G, Timmis AD, van Beek EJR, Dweck MR, Mickley H, Mills NL, Newby DE. High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I and the Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Suspected Angina Pectoris. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2018 Feb;11(2):e004227. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.117.004227.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29444926 (View on PubMed)

Adamson PD, Fordyce CB, McAllister DA, Udelson JE, Douglas PS, Newby DE. Identification of patients with stable chest pain deriving minimal value from coronary computed tomography angiography: An external validation of the PROMISE minimal-risk tool. Int J Cardiol. 2018 Feb 1;252:31-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.09.033.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29249436 (View on PubMed)

Adamson PD, Hunter A, Williams MC, Shah ASV, McAllister DA, Pawade TA, Dweck MR, Mills NL, Berry C, Boon NA, Clark E, Flather M, Forbes J, McLean S, Roditi G, van Beek EJR, Timmis AD, Newby DE. Diagnostic and prognostic benefits of computed tomography coronary angiography using the 2016 National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidance within a randomised trial. Heart. 2018 Feb;104(3):207-214. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2017-311508. Epub 2017 Aug 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28844992 (View on PubMed)

McCarter RV, McKay GJ, Quinn NB, Chakravarthy U, MacGillivray TJ, Robertson G, Pellegrini E, Trucco E, Williams MC, Peto T, Dhillon B, van Beek EJ, Newby DE, Kee F, Young IS, Hogg RE. Evaluation of coronary artery disease as a risk factor for reticular pseudodrusen. Br J Ophthalmol. 2018 Apr;102(4):483-489. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2017-310526. Epub 2017 Aug 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28822985 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Hunter A, Shah A, Assi V, Lewis S, Mangion K, Berry C, Boon NA, Clark E, Flather M, Forbes J, McLean S, Roditi G, van Beek EJ, Timmis AD, Newby DE; Scottish COmputed Tomography of the HEART (SCOT-HEART) Trial Investigators. Symptoms and quality of life in patients with suspected angina undergoing CT coronary angiography: a randomised controlled trial. Heart. 2017 Jul;103(13):995-1001. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2016-310129. Epub 2017 Feb 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28246175 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Hunter A, Shah ASV, Assi V, Lewis S, Smith J, Berry C, Boon NA, Clark E, Flather M, Forbes J, McLean S, Roditi G, van Beek EJR, Timmis AD, Newby DE; SCOT-HEART Investigators. Use of Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography to Guide Management of Patients With Coronary Disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Apr 19;67(15):1759-1768. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.02.026.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27081014 (View on PubMed)

Moss AJ, Newby DE. CT coronary angiographic evaluation of suspected anginal chest pain. Heart. 2016 Feb 15;102(4):263-8. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2015-307860. Epub 2015 Dec 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26647079 (View on PubMed)

Williams MC, Golay SK, Hunter A, Weir-McCall JR, Mlynska L, Dweck MR, Uren NG, Reid JH, Lewis SC, Berry C, van Beek EJ, Roditi G, Newby DE, Mirsadraee S. Observer variability in the assessment of CT coronary angiography and coronary artery calcium score: substudy of the Scottish COmputed Tomography of the HEART (SCOT-HEART) trial. Open Heart. 2015 May 19;2(1):e000234. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2014-000234. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26019881 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CZH/4/588

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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