Biomarkers in Blood Samples From Older Breast Cancer Survivors

NCT ID: NCT01138345

Last Updated: 2014-02-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

246 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-01-31

Study Completion Date

2014-02-28

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment.

PURPOSE: This research study is studying biomarkers in blood samples from older women with stage I, stage II, or stage III breast cancer who have finished primary therapy or breast cancer survivors.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To measure and compare normalized p16\^INK4a gene expression in women ≥ 65 years of age with stage I-III breast cancer who have completed primary therapy comprising surgery with or without radiotherapy followed by endocrine therapy (cohort 2) versus surgery with or without radiotherapy followed by chemotherapy and with or without endocrine therapy (cohort 3) .
* To measure and compare normalized p16\^INK4a gene expression in women ≥ 65 years of age with stage I-III breast cancer who have completed primary therapy comprising surgery with or without radiotherapy (cohort 1) versus women treated in cohort 2.
* To compare normalized p16\^INK4a gene expression between cohorts 1, 2, and 3 versus an age-matched contemporaneous control group of healthy volunteers accrued from a separate study (cohort 4).

Secondary

* To access functional status (ability to live independently at home and in the community), co-morbid medical conditions, cognition, psychological status, social functioning and support, medication review, nutritional status, and health-behavior status of these patients.

Tertiary (exploratory)

* To compare methodologies of p16 \^INK4a gene expression measurement in 50 patients in order to develop a batchable and analytically validated assay that eliminates the need for rapid sample processing.
* To explore any association between p16\^INK4a expression and amount of vigorous physical activity, smoking habits, and/or weekly alcohol consumption.
* To explore any association between p16\^INK4a expression and type of chemotherapy received, co-morbidities, concomitant medications, and/or tumor characteristics.
* To correlate p16\^INK4a expression with scores from selected domains of the Geriatric Assessment (i.e., cognitive function, activities of daily living (ADL), and the instrumental ADL.

OUTLINE: Breast cancer survivors and healthy volunteers undergo blood collection for p16\^INK4a gene expression analysis by Taqman RT-PCR.

Breast cancer survivors complete the Health Behavior and the Geriatric Assessment Questionnaires. They also complete a Timed Up and Go test to determine physical mobility.

Medical charts are reviewed to record information about diagnosis and treatment.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Treatment w/Surgery

Breast Cancer survivors treated with surgery with or without radiation.

gene expression analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

blood samples will be analyzed for the expression of the p16 gene.

reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

Intervention Type GENETIC

perform reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction on all blood samples.

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

perform laboratory biomarker analysis on all blood samples

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

perform medical chart review for all subjects

questionnaire administration

Intervention Type OTHER

each cohort will be given the same questionnaire

Treatment w/endocrine therapy

Breast Cancer survivors treated with surgery with or without radiation plus endocrine therapy.

gene expression analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

blood samples will be analyzed for the expression of the p16 gene.

reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

Intervention Type GENETIC

perform reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction on all blood samples.

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

perform laboratory biomarker analysis on all blood samples

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

perform medical chart review for all subjects

questionnaire administration

Intervention Type OTHER

each cohort will be given the same questionnaire

Treatment w/ chemotherapy

Breast Cancer survivors treated with surgery with or without radiation and chemotherapy with or without endocrine therapy.

gene expression analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

blood samples will be analyzed for the expression of the p16 gene.

reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

Intervention Type GENETIC

perform reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction on all blood samples.

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

perform laboratory biomarker analysis on all blood samples

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

perform medical chart review for all subjects

questionnaire administration

Intervention Type OTHER

each cohort will be given the same questionnaire

Interventions

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gene expression analysis

blood samples will be analyzed for the expression of the p16 gene.

Intervention Type GENETIC

reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

perform reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction on all blood samples.

Intervention Type GENETIC

laboratory biomarker analysis

perform laboratory biomarker analysis on all blood samples

Intervention Type OTHER

medical chart review

perform medical chart review for all subjects

Intervention Type OTHER

questionnaire administration

each cohort will be given the same questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed breast cancer

* Stage I-III disease
* Breast cancer survivors meeting 1 of the following criteria:

* Prior surgery with or without (±) radiotherapy (RT) (cohort 1)
* Prior surgery ± RT, followed by prior or concurrent hormonal (endocrine) therapy (cohort 2)

* Must have received or be on endocrine therapy for ≥ 3 months
* Prior surgery ± RT, followed by prior chemotherapy ± endocrine therapy (cohort 3)
* No recurrent disease
* No history of clonal bone marrow disorder (i.e., myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative disorder, acute or chronic leukemia)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Life expectancy \> 12 months
* Absolute lymphocyte count \> 500/μL
* No acute or active infection
* No other co-morbid illness that would impair ability to participate in the study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
* At least 3 months since prior surgery with or without radiotherapy
* At least 3 months since prior chemotherapy (cohort 3)
* No concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or experimental therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Hyman Muss, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Locations

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Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P30CA016086

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

CDR0000674103

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

LCCC 0924

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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