TPF-Induction Chemotherapy of Oropharyngeal and Cavity of the Mouth Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01108042

Last Updated: 2016-05-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

71 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-11-30

Study Completion Date

2016-02-29

Brief Summary

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A combination therapy of Docetaxel, Cisplatin und 5-Fluorouracil (= TPF) will be used in patients with resectable oropharyngeal and cavity of the mouth cancer. To improve the compatibility of the TPF-induction without decreasing the efficacy the dose will be given on day 1 and 8 instead of applying the whole dose on day 1 every 3 weeks.

In the phase I-part of the trial the optimal therapeutic dose of Docetaxel and Cisplatin will be defined.

In the phase II-part the progression-free survival after 2 years will be assessed in patients treated with the optimal therapeutic dose.

Detailed Description

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Local advanced Oropharyngeal and cavity of the mouth Cancer are often treated with a combination of surgery and/or radiation and /or chemotherapy.

Despite of therapy improvement there are only little advances in progression-free survival and overall survival.

Therefore new therapy concepts are needed. The advantage of the induction chemotherapy is the possibility of tumor response assessment during chemotherapy and may present a selection criterion for organ preservation.

In order to minimize the time between chemotherapy and surgery it is important to have an early answer for the tumor response. In this study response will be assessed after the first cycle of chemotherapy. Patients showing no tumor response will be operated at once. The other patients will receive further cycles of chemotherapy.

Toxicity of the induction chemotherapy have to be moderate because surgery should not be delayed.

To improve the tolerance of induction therapy the medication dose isn't given on day 1 every 3 weeks, but is dispersed on day 1 and day 8, q3weeks.

Conditions

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Oropharynx Cancer Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Taxotere, Cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)

Phase 1: Intravenous infusion of 40 mg/m² Taxotere and 40 mg/m² Cisplatin followed by 24 h-infusion of 2000 mg/m² 5-FU on day 1 and day 8 every 3 weeks. If possible an escalation to 50 mg/m² Taxotere and 50 mg/m² Cisplatin can be carried out.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Taxotere, Cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)

Intervention Type DRUG

Phase 1: Intravenous infusion of 40 mg/m² Taxotere and 40 mg/m² Cisplatin followed by 24 h-infusion of 2000 mg/m² 5-FU on day 1 and day 8 every 3 weeks. If possible an escalation to 50 mg/m² Taxotere and 50 mg/m² Cisplatin can be carried out. Phase 2: Optimal dose of phase 1 will be given.

Interventions

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Taxotere, Cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)

Phase 1: Intravenous infusion of 40 mg/m² Taxotere and 40 mg/m² Cisplatin followed by 24 h-infusion of 2000 mg/m² 5-FU on day 1 and day 8 every 3 weeks. If possible an escalation to 50 mg/m² Taxotere and 50 mg/m² Cisplatin can be carried out. Phase 2: Optimal dose of phase 1 will be given.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Docetaxel

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Histological proven, resectable squamous epithelial carcinoma of the oropharynx and the cavity of the mouth
2. R0-resection possible
3. All T N2 M0 / all T N3 M0 / if T3 or T4a also N0-1 M0
4. Leucocytes \> 4000/mm³ bzw. neutrophils \> 2000/mm³, thrombocytes \> 100000/mm³
5. adequate kidney function, defined as serum creatinine und urea in normal range, Creatinine clearance \> 60 ml/min
6. adequate liver function with glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT), glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and bilirubin in normal range
7. electrolytes in normal range
8. risks of anesthesia complications normal or minor increased
9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2 / Karnofsky \>= 60%
10. Age 18 - 80 years
11. signed written informed consent
12. effective contraception for both male and female subjects if the risk of conception exists

Exclusion Criteria

13. T1 N0 M0 / T1 N1 M0 / T2 N0 M0 / T2 N1 M0
14. Resection without curative intention: primary tumor is not treatable with resection methods
15. Infiltration of the lower jaw
16. M1 status
17. Tumor not measurable with Innovation Center Computer Assisted Surgery (ICCAS) methods
18. No prior chemotherapy or radiation (a primary surgery is allowed)
19. Metachronous or oder synchronous malignoma (Exception: basal cell carcinoma)
20. Life expectance \< 3 months
21. ECOG \> 2; Karnofsky \< 60%
22. acute infections or fever
23. known HIV-infection or other immune suppression
24. severe cardio pulmonary concomitant diseases
25. chronic disease with continuous therapy (uncontrolled diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis) especially continuous therapy with steroids
26. other concomitant diseases which, in the investigator's opinion, would exclude the patient from the study
27. Contraindications which permit a therapy with Docetaxel, Cisplatin, 5-FU or radiation therapy
28. missing patient's compliance
29. regular Follow-up visits not possible
30. Pregnancy or lactation period
31. legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
32. Participation in another clinical trial or administration of a not approved substance within 30 days before registration
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Orlando Guntinas-Lichius, Prof. Dr. med.

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Orlando Guntinas-Lichius, Prof. Dr. med.

Professor Dr. med.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Orlando Guntinas-Lichius, Prof. Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena

Locations

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Städt. Kliniken Bielefeld gem. GmbH

Bielefeld, , Germany

Site Status

Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena

Jena, , Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Leipzig - Klinik und Poliklinik für HNO-Heilkunde

Leipzig, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann

Potsdam, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Inhestern J, Schmalenberg H, Dietz A, Rotter N, Maschmeyer G, Jungehulsing M, Grosse-Thie C, Kuhnt T, Gorner M, Sudhoff H, Wittekindt C, Guntinas-Lichius O. A two-arm multicenter phase II trial of one cycle chemoselection split-dose docetaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TPF) induction chemotherapy before two cycles of split TPF followed by curative surgery combined with postoperative radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer (TISOC-1). Ann Oncol. 2017 Aug 1;28(8):1917-1922. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx202.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28498880 (View on PubMed)

Inhestern J, Oertel K, Stemmann V, Schmalenberg H, Dietz A, Rotter N, Veit J, Gorner M, Sudhoff H, Junghanss C, Wittekindt C, Pachmann K, Guntinas-Lichius O. Prognostic Role of Circulating Tumor Cells during Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Curative Surgery Combined with Postoperative Radiotherapy in Patients with Locally Advanced Oral and Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Cancer. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 17;10(7):e0132901. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0132901. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26186556 (View on PubMed)

Oertel K, Spiegel K, Schmalenberg H, Dietz A, Maschmeyer G, Kuhnt T, Sudhoff H, Wendt TG, Guntinas-Lichius O. Phase I trial of split-dose induction docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil (TPF) chemotherapy followed by curative surgery combined with postoperative radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell cancer (TISOC-1). BMC Cancer. 2012 Oct 20;12:483. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-483.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23083061 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2009-011902-41

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

TISOC-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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