Combination Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

NCT ID: NCT00139230

Last Updated: 2008-06-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1997-01-31

Study Completion Date

2006-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to further test a combination chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck and to see if the addition of supportive medicine can help reduce the side effects of these drugs.

Detailed Description

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* Patients will be admitted to hospital and receive a one hour infusion of taxotere. Approximately 2 hours after taxotere is finished they will receive cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin continuously over a 4 day period.
* Approximately 6-12 hours after the chemotherapy ends patients will be given growth factor support and ciprofloxacin until the patient's ANC level is greater than 10,000.
* Infusion of chemotherapy will be repeated every 28 days (1 cycle is 28 days).
* During each cycle patients will have blood tests performed weekly and may be asked to return to the Head and Neck Clinic for examination around the middle of each cycle.
* At the end of each cycle the impact of the chemotherapy will be assessed. If after 2 cycles, the cancer has not responded sufficiently the patient will not receive any more chemotherapy. However, if significant reduction in the size of the patients tumor is observed, a third and final cycle will be performed.
* During the fourth or fifth week of cycle 3, patients will undergo re-staging evaluation under anesthesia with primary-site biopsies and planning of radiotherapy.
* Within 2 weeks of completion of chemotherapy cycle 3 all patients will receive twice daily radiotherapy.

Conditions

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma Carcinoma of Head/Neck

Keywords

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Compressed TPFL Taxotere Growth Factor Support

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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Taxotere

Intervention Type DRUG

Cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

5-Fluorouracil

Intervention Type DRUG

Leucovorin

Intervention Type DRUG

G-CSF

Intervention Type DRUG

Ciprofloxacin

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologic confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.
* All patients with previously untreated Stage III or IV.
* Measurable disease
* Complete recovery from previous diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
* Life expectancy greater than 3 months
* Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5
* SGOT less than 1.5 x ULN
* Alkaline phosphatase less than 2.5 x ULN
* WBC greater than or equal to 4,000/mm
* Platelet count greater than to equal to 100,000/mm
* Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10gm/dl
* Patients of childbearing age must use effective contraception methods.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with previous head and neck cancer except those treated with surgery only.
* Patients with concurrent malignancy of any site, except limited basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
* Peripheral neuropathy exceeding grade 1.
* Cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Brigham and Women's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sanofi

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Marshall Posner, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Locations

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Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Haddad R, Colevas AD, Tishler R, Busse P, Goguen L, Sullivan C, Norris CM, Lake-Willcutt B, Case MA, Costello R, Posner M. Docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil-based induction chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: the Dana Farber Cancer Institute experience. Cancer. 2003 Jan 15;97(2):412-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11063.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12518365 (View on PubMed)

Colevas AD, Norris CM, Tishler RB, Lamb CC, Fried MP, Goguen LA, Gopal HV, Costello R, Read R, Adak S, Posner MR. Phase I/II trial of outpatient docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin (opTPFL) as induction for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Am J Clin Oncol. 2002 Apr;25(2):153-9. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200204000-00010.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11943893 (View on PubMed)

Goguen LA, Posner MR, Tishler RB, Wirth LJ, Norris CM, Annino DJ, Sullivan CA, Li Y, Haddad RI. Examining the need for neck dissection in the era of chemoradiation therapy for advanced head and neck cancer. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 May;132(5):526-31. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.5.526.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16702569 (View on PubMed)

Haddad R, Tishler R, Wirth L, Norris CM, Goguen L, Sullivan C, O'Donnell L, Li Y, Posner M. Rate of pathologic complete responses to docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil induction chemotherapy in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Jun;132(6):678-81. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.6.678.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16785415 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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96-184

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id