Evaluation of the Drug Plerixafor in Combination With Chemotherapy and G-CSF for Stem Cell Collection

NCT ID: NCT01095757

Last Updated: 2014-09-29

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-03-31

Study Completion Date

2014-02-28

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to test whether the addition of the drug plerixafor to treatment with chemotherapy and G-CSF can better activate your bone marrow stem cells to improve the chances of transplant. The study will look for the activation of a certain type of blood cell, called CD34+ cells in patients who receive plerixafor, chemotherapy and G-CSF. The investigators will follow the number of patients that achieve the target numbers of CD34+ cells. The number of patients achieving the target level of CD34+ cells, and the total number of CD34+ cells, will be compared to the numbers in previous studies testing just chemotherapy and G-CSF, without plerixafor.

The investigators will also test the safety of the combination of plerixafor with chemotherapy and G-CSF and look at the success of the transplantation after 12 months.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Myeloma Lymphoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Plerixafor + Chemo and G-CSF

Patients who receive a combination of Plerixafor, chemotherapy and G-CSF.

Group Type OTHER

Plerixafor

Intervention Type DRUG

240 µg/kg subcutaneous injection on the day that the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is \> 1500/mm3 and on each day of apheresis for a total of 4 aphereses or the target CD34 cell dose has been reached.

Interventions

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Plerixafor

240 µg/kg subcutaneous injection on the day that the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is \> 1500/mm3 and on each day of apheresis for a total of 4 aphereses or the target CD34 cell dose has been reached.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Mozobil AMD3100

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18-70 years
2. Multiple myeloma (MM) or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients in first or second complete or partial remission
3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
4. Up to 3 prior treatment regimens
5. Meet all eligibility requirements for autologous transplant
6. Adequate marrow function defined as white blood cells (WBC) \>3,000; ANC \>1,500/mm3; platelets \>75,000/mm3
7. Adequate renal function defined as creatinine clearance \> 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault
8. Adequate liver function defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/bilirubin \< 2 times upper limit of normal
9. Able to provide informed consent
10. Women not pregnant and agree to use contraception

Exclusion Criteria

1. High risk co-morbidities for acute treatment complications (e.g., symptomatic coronary artery disease)
2. Brain metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
3. Previous treatment with high dose chemotherapy and autologous transplant
4. Previous attempt to collect B-hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) following mobilization with growth factors alone, growth factors and chemotherapy, or plerixafor and growth factors
5. Acute infection or unexplained fever \>38°C
6. Weight \> 175% of ideal body weight as defined by the Devine equation
7. Experimental therapy within 4 weeks
8. Cytokine administration in the previous 14 days
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Edmund Waller

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Edmund Waller, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

Locations

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Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Christopher MJ, Rao M, Liu F, Woloszynek JR, Link DC. Expression of the G-CSF receptor in monocytic cells is sufficient to mediate hematopoietic progenitor mobilization by G-CSF in mice. J Exp Med. 2011 Feb 14;208(2):251-60. doi: 10.1084/jem.20101700. Epub 2011 Jan 31.

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Ponomaryov T, Peled A, Petit I, Taichman RS, Habler L, Sandbank J, Arenzana-Seisdedos F, Magerus A, Caruz A, Fujii N, Nagler A, Lahav M, Szyper-Kravitz M, Zipori D, Lapidot T. Induction of the chemokine stromal-derived factor-1 following DNA damage improves human stem cell function. J Clin Invest. 2000 Dec;106(11):1331-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI10329.

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DiPersio JF, Stadtmauer EA, Nademanee A, Micallef IN, Stiff PJ, Kaufman JL, Maziarz RT, Hosing C, Fruehauf S, Horwitz M, Cooper D, Bridger G, Calandra G; 3102 Investigators. Plerixafor and G-CSF versus placebo and G-CSF to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells for autologous stem cell transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma. Blood. 2009 Jun 4;113(23):5720-6. doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-08-174946. Epub 2009 Apr 10.

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Kaufman JL, Flowers CR, Rados KD, Calandra GB, Vose JM, Hewes LB, Lonial S, Langston AA, Khoury HJ, Lechowicz MJ, Waller EK. A prospective clinical trial evaluating the safety and efficacy of the combination of rituximab and plerixafor as a mobilization regimen for patients with lymphoma. Transfusion. 2013 Jan;53(1):76-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03719.x. Epub 2012 May 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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WCI1671-09

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IRB00027735

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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