Trial of BIBW 2992 (Afatinib) + Cetuximab in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01090011

Last Updated: 2015-10-02

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

171 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-03-31

Study Completion Date

2014-08-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this trial is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended Phase II doses for the combination of BIBW 2992 and cetuximab in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and acquired resistance to erlotinib or gefitinib.

Overall safety, pharmacokinetics and anti-tumor activity for the combination of BIBW 2992 and cetuximab in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and acquired resistance to erlotinib, gefitinib or BIBW 2992 will be evaluated as secondary objectives.

Initially a standard, 3+3 dose escalation will be performed to determine the MTD of BIBW 2992 when administered together with cetuximab in patients with advanced non small cell lung cancer and acquired resistance to erlotinib or gefitinib.

Subsequently, the preliminary efficacy and safety of the identified MTD of cetuximab administered with BIBW 2992 will be explored in a combo arm via a further expansion of MTD cohort up to a total of 140 EGFR mutation positive NSCLC with acquired resistance to erlotinib/gefitinib.

Furthermore, the safety and preliminary anti-tumor activity of the combination therapy in EGFR mutant NSCLC patients who developed acquired resistance (AR) to BIBW 2992, will be assessed in a sequential arm. The sequential arm will use a two-stage design with an early stopping rule after 12 patients with acquired resistance to BIBW 2992 have received up to 5 courses of BIBW 2992 plus cetuximab. If no responses are seen in 12 patients during 5 courses of combination therapy, accrual in the sequential arm will stop. If 1 or more responses are observed, the sequential arm will expand up to about 40 patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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combination arm

patients to receive medium BIBW 2992 once daily plus biweekly cetuximab infusion at low, median and high dose level

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cetuximab

Intervention Type DRUG

BIBW 2992 medium dose plus high dose level of cetuximab

BIBW 2992

Intervention Type DRUG

BIBW 2992 medium dose plus high dose level of cetuximab

sequential arm

patients to receive BIBW 2992 once daily, upon progression add biweekly cetuximab

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cetuximab

Intervention Type DRUG

BIBW 2992 medium dose monotherapy, upon progression, cetuximab high dose is added

BIBW 2992

Intervention Type DRUG

BIBW 2992 medium dose monotherapy, upon progression, cetuximab high dose is added

Interventions

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Cetuximab

BIBW 2992 medium dose plus high dose level of cetuximab

Intervention Type DRUG

Cetuximab

BIBW 2992 medium dose monotherapy, upon progression, cetuximab high dose is added

Intervention Type DRUG

BIBW 2992

BIBW 2992 medium dose plus high dose level of cetuximab

Intervention Type DRUG

BIBW 2992

BIBW 2992 medium dose monotherapy, upon progression, cetuximab high dose is added

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Pathologically or cytologically confirmed Stage IIIB/IV non-small cell lung cancer or recurrent disease following locoregional treatment
2. Either or both of the following:

1\) A tumor which harbors an Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) -mutation known to be associated with drug sensitivity (i.e., G719X, exon 19 deletion, L858R, L861Q) from previous tumor biopsy or surgery. A tumor which harbors exon 20 insertion or de novo T790M mutation is eligible for the treatment in the sequential arm 2) Objective clinical benefit from treatment with an Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (EGFR TKI) as defined by either

1. Documented partial or complete response (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, RECIST), or
2. Stable disease \>=6 months as defined by RECIST in absence of radiographic progression after initiation of gefitinib or erlotinib; or stable disease/PR/CR \>=12 weeks as defined by RECIST after initiation of BIBW 2992 3. Systemic progression of disease (RECIST v1.1) while on continuous treatment with erlotinib or gefitinib or BIBW 2992 within the last 30 days. Patients whose disease progresses only in the central nervous system (CNS) are not eligible 4. No intervening systemic therapy between cessation of gefitinib or erlotinib or BIBW 2992 and initiation of the treatment in the study 5. Adequate tumor-derived material such as fresh or archived tumor tissue or pleural fluid from malignant pleural effusion after disease progression on erlotinib/gefitinib/BIBW 2992 prior to the study entry must be made available for EGFR mutation analyses 6. Patients aged 18 years or older 7. Life expectancy of at least three (3) months 8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score 0-2 9. Written informed consent that is consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines

Exclusion Criteria

1. Prior treatment with EGFR targeting antibodies; prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody
2. Adverse events due to major surgery (at least 28 days after) or minor surgery not recovered to CTC grade 1 or less. Surgical wounds must be healing without clinical evidence of infection prior to study treatment to be eligible.
3. Radiotherapy less than two weeks prior to the start of the study treatment
4. Systemic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, or experimental or approved proteins/antibodies (except erlotinib/gefitinib/BIBW 2992) \<=30 days before study treatment
5. Less than three days from prior treatment with gefitinib or erlotinib. Patients with adverse events related to gefitinib or erlotinib must recover to CTC AE grade 1 or less to be eligible. No need to stop BIBW 2992 before start of the study treatment for patient who progressed on BIBW 2992 from a separate clinical trial/treatment setting
6. Brain metastases, which are symptomatic. Patients with treated, asymptomatic brain metastases are eligible if there has been no change in brain disease status for at least four (4) weeks, no history of cerebral oedema or bleeding in the past four (4) weeks. Anticonvulsant therapy will be allowed if patient is stable on anticonvulsant treatment.
7. Other malignancies diagnosed within the past five (5) years (other than non melanomatous skin cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ and in situ cervical cancer)
8. Known pre-existing interstitial lung disease
9. Significant or recent acute gastrointestinal disorders with diarrhea as a major symptom e.g., Crohns disease, malabsorption, or Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade \>2 diarrhea of any etiology
10. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP), or men who are able to father a child, unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception during the trial; pregnancy or breast-feeding
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Boehringer Ingelheim

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Boehringer Ingelheim

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Boehringer Ingelheim

Locations

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1200.71.1004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

1200.71.1003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

1200.71.1001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

1200.71.1002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

1200.71.2002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

1200.71.2001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

Groningen, , Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

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United States Netherlands

References

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Horn L, Gettinger S, Camidge DR, Smit EF, Janjigian YY, Miller VA, Pao W, Freiwald M, Fan J, Wang B, Chand VK, Groen HJM. Continued use of afatinib with the addition of cetuximab after progression on afatinib in patients with EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer and acquired resistance to gefitinib or erlotinib. Lung Cancer. 2017 Nov;113:51-58. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2017.08.014. Epub 2017 Aug 31.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29110849 (View on PubMed)

Janjigian YY, Smit EF, Groen HJ, Horn L, Gettinger S, Camidge DR, Riely GJ, Wang B, Fu Y, Chand VK, Miller VA, Pao W. Dual inhibition of EGFR with afatinib and cetuximab in kinase inhibitor-resistant EGFR-mutant lung cancer with and without T790M mutations. Cancer Discov. 2014 Sep;4(9):1036-45. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-14-0326. Epub 2014 Jul 29.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25074459 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2009-015911-42

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

1200.71

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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